| ¿µ¹® | segmented granulocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ºÐÀý °ú¸³±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | °ú¸³±¸(¼¼Æ÷Áú³»¿¡ Á¡°°Àº °ú¸³À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷)Áß ¸»ÃÊ Ç÷¾×À» ¼øÈ¯ÇÏ´Â ¼º¼÷µÈ °ú¸³±¸·Î ÇÙÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ºÐÀýÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±× ¿°»ö»óÀÇ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó È£Áß±¸(Áß¼º¿¡¼ °ú¸³¿°»öÀ» º¸ÀÓ), È£»ê±¸(»ê¼º¿¡¼ °ú¸³¿°»öÀ» º¸ÀÓ), È£¿°±¸(¿°±â¼º¿¡¼ °ú¸³¿°»öÀ» º¸ÀÓ)·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | neutrophil | ÇÑ±Û | Áß¼º±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿°»ö»ó »êµµ°¡ Áß¼ºÀÎ »óÅ¿¡¼ ¼¼Æ÷Áú³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ °ú¸³µéÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Áß¼º±¸¶ó°í ºÒ¸®¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ÇÙÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ ´Ù¾çÇϹǷΠ´ÙÇü¹éÇ÷±¸¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±â´ÉÀº ÁÖ·Î ½Åü³»¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏ´Â º´±ÕÀ» Àâ¾Æ¸ÔÀ½À¸·Î½á Ç×±ÕÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
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| segm | segment, segmented |
|---|---|
| NAP | nasion, point A, pogonion [convexity or concavity of the facial profile]; nerve action potential; ne... |
| ANCA | Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody |
| AFN | afunctional neutrophil |
| ANC | absolute neutrophil count; acid neutralization capacity; antigen-neutralizing capacity; Army Nurse C... |
| SFB | Segmented filamentous bacteria |
|---|---|
| SPU | Segmented polyurethane |
| CINC | 8/cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant |
| ANC | Absolute Neutrophil Count |
| ANCA | Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies |
| segmented neutrophil | A fully matured neutrophil that has at least 2 (and as many as 5) distinct lobes in the nucleus and manifests active ameboid motion. Synonym: mature neutrophil. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| segmented cell | A polymorphonuclear leukocyte matured beyond the band cell so that two or more lobes of the nucleus occur. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| segmented leukocyte | Any mature polymorphonuclear leukocyte, especially a neutrophilic leukocyte. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anionic neutrophil activating peptide | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| band neutrophil | <pathology> Immature neutrophils released from the bone marrow reserve in response to acute demand. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mature neutrophil | A fully matured neutrophil that has at least 2 (and as many as 5) distinct lobes in the nucleus and manifests active ameboid motion. Synonym: mature neutrophil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monocyte derived neutrophil chemotactic factor | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypersegmented neutrophil | An aged and degenerated neutrophil in which there may be 6 to 10 lobes in the nucleus. Immature neutrophil, a young neutrophil; the term is usually used with reference to stab neutrophil's (or other "juvenile" neutrophil's), neutrophilic granulocytes in which the nucleus is indented but not distinctly segmented. Juvenile neutrophil, any cell of the granulocytic series in which the neutrophilic granules are recognizable and the nucleus is indented (the first phase of segmentation). (05 Mar 2000) |
| stab neutrophil | <pathology> Immature neutrophils released from the bone marrow reserve in response to acute demand. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neutrophil | <haematology> A granulocyte, a white blood cell. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neutrophil activating factor | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| neutrophil activating protein | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| neutrophil activation | The process in which the neutrophil is stimulated by diverse substances, resulting in degranulation and/or generation of reactive oxygen products, and culminating in the destruction of invading pathogens. The stimulatory substances, including opsonised particles, immune complexes, and chemotactic factors, bind to specific cell-surface receptors on the neutrophil. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neutrophil chemotactant factor | <cytokine> A cytokine that activates neutrophils and attracts neutrophils and T-lymphocytes. It is released by several cell types including monocytes, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and keratinocytes by an inflammatory stimulus. Il-8 is a member of the beta-thromboglobulin superfamily and structurally related to platelet factor 4. Acronym: IL-8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| neutrophil collagenase | <enzyme> Cleaves interstitial collagens in the triple helical domain; cleaves type I collagen more rapidly than type III; fibroblast collagenase cleaves at the same site as neutrophil colagenase Registry number: EC 3.4.24.34 Synonym: matrix metalloproteinase 8, mmp-8, mmp 8, fibroblast collagenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| neutrophil granule | A granule stainable with the neutral component of stains, e.g., the Romanovsky-type blood stains. (05 Mar 2000) |
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