| ¿µ¹® | scratch test | ÇÑ±Û | ³Àý¹ý |
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| CS | calf serum; campomelic syndrome; carcinoid syndrome; cardiogenic shock; caries-susceptible; carotid ... |
|---|---|
| CSD | carotid sinus denervation; cat scratch disease; combined system disease; conditionally streptomycin ... |
| CSDB | cat scratch disease bacillus |
| I & C | Incision & Curretage |
| I & D | Incision & Drainage; Àý°³¿Í ¹è¾×¹ý |
| CSD | Cat Scratch Disease |
|---|---|
| BNI | Bladder neck incision |
| TUIP | Transurethral incision of the prostate |
| CCI | clear corneal incision |
| cat-scratch disease | <disease> A self-limiting bacterial infection of the regional lymph nodes (lymphadenitis) caused by afipia felis, a gram-negative bacterium recently identified as bartonella henselae. It usually arises one or more weeks following a feline scratch, with raised inflammatory nodules at the site of the scratch being the primary symptom. It results in tender and enlarged lymph glands above the site of injury. A chronic benign adenopathy, especially in children and young adults, commonly associated with a recent cat scratch or bite and caused by bacteria including Bartonella henselae and Alipia felis; the lymphadenopathy usually resolves spontaneously within a period of several months, but complications involving central nervous system, liver, spleen, lung, and skin have been seen. Synonym: benign inoculation lymphoreticulosis, benign inoculation reticulosis, cat-scratch fever, regional granulomatous lymphadenitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| cat-scratch fever | <disease> A self-limiting bacterial infection of the regional lymph nodes (lymphadenitis) caused by afipia felis, a gram-negative bacterium recently identified as bartonella henselae. It usually arises one or more weeks following a feline scratch, with raised inflammatory nodules at the site of the scratch being the primary symptom. It results in tender and enlarged lymph glands above the site of injury. A chronic benign adenopathy, especially in children and young adults, commonly associated with a recent cat scratch or bite and caused by bacteria including Bartonella henselae and Alipia felis; the lymphadenopathy usually resolves spontaneously within a period of several months, but complications involving central nervous system, liver, spleen, lung, and skin have been seen. Synonym: benign inoculation lymphoreticulosis, benign inoculation reticulosis, cat-scratch fever, regional granulomatous lymphadenitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| scratch | 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. "The coarse file . . . Makes deep scratches in the work." (Moxon) "These nails with scratches deform my breast." (Prior) "God forbid a shallow scratch should drive The prince of Wales from such a field as this." (Shak) 2. A line across the prize ring; up to which boxers are brought when they join fight; hence, test, trial, or proof of courage; as, to bring to the scratch; to come up to the scratch. 3. <veterinary> Minute, but tender and troublesome, excoriations, covered with scabs, upon the heels of horses which have been used where it is very wet or muddy. 4. A kind of wig covering only a portion of the head. 5. A shot which scores by chance and not as intended by the player; a fluke. Scratch cradle. See Cratch cradle, under Cratch. <botany> Scratch grass, a climbing knotweed (Polygonum sagittatum) with a square stem beset with fine recurved prickles along the angles. Scratch wig. Same as Scratch, 4, above. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| scratch reflex | In dogs, stimulus applied to the skin of a saddle-shaped area of the back, sides, and flanks produces a scratching movement of the hind leg of the side stimulated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| scratch test | A form of skin test in which antigen is applied through a scratch in the skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bucket-handle incision | A bilateral subcostal abdominal incision. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paramedian incision | An incision lateral to the midline. (05 Mar 2000) |
| McBurney's incision | An incision parallel with the course of the external oblique muscle, one or two inches cephalad to the anterior superior spine of the ilium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| celiotomy incision | An incision through the abdominal wall. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chevron incision | A bilateral subcostal incision in the abdomen, in the shape of an inverted "V"; used in upper gastrointestinal, renal, or adrenal surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pfannenstiel's incision | An incision made transversely, and through the external sheath of the recti muscles, about an inch above the pubes, the muscles being split or separated in the direction of their fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| midline incision | A vertical abdominal incision placed in the midline aponeurosis between the two sheaths of the rectus muscles of the abdomen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| collar incision | A cervical incision, placed one to two fingerbreadths above the sternal notch, that is frequently used for thyroid or parathyroid surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Deaver's incision | An incision in the right lower abdominal quadrant, with medial displacement of the rectus muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| incision | 1. Cleft, cut, gash. 2. An act or action of incising. (18 Nov 1997) |
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