| 영문 | sanitation, hygiene | 한글 | 위생 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 건강의 보전-증진을 도모하고 질병의 예방-치유에 힘쓰는 일. 넓은 의미에서는 여기에 사회 환경을 좋게 하는 일도 포함된다. 구체적인 종류에는 개인위생-공중위생-식품위생-정신위생-환경위생 등이 있다. 개인위생과 공중위생은 대립되는 개념으로, 전자는 개인을 대상으로 하는 위생을 말하고 후자는 사회일반의 건강을 위한 위생을 말한다. 즉, 공중위생은 지역사회나 공장-학교 등에서 사람들의 건강 유지와 증진을 위해 행하는 조직적인 위생활동이며, 활동내용은 상수도-하수도에 대한 환경위생, 공해에 대한 대책, 전염병 예방, 모자보건, 정신위생, 불량음식물 단속 등 그 범위가 넓다. |
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| LSHTM | London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine |
|---|---|
| OHI | Occupational Health Institute; operative hypertension indicator; oral hygiene index; Oral Hygiene In... |
| AFSAM | Air Force School of Aviation Medicine |
| AMSP | Association of Medical School Pharmacology |
| ASHA | American School Health Association; American Social Health Association; American Speech and Hearing ... |
| SBP | School Breakfast Program |
|---|---|
| SBHC | School-based health centers |
| WPPSI | Wechsler Pre-School and Primary Scale of Intelligence |
| mental hygiene | The science and practice of maintaining and restoring mental health; a branch of early twentieth century psychiatry that has become an interdisciplinary field including subspecialties in psychology, nursing, social work, law, and other professions. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| criminal hygiene | An obsolete term for the branch of mental hygiene or penology devoted to the study of the causes and prevention of criminality and the treatment of criminals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hygiene | The science of health and how to maintain it. A condition or practice which promotes good health. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Simplified Oral Hygiene Index | An index that measures the current oral hygiene status based upon the amount of debris and calculus occurring on six representative tooth surfaces in the mouth; often used in field surveys of periodontal disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| industrial hygiene | Practices adopted by an industrial concern to minimise occupation-related disease and/or injury. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oral hygiene | The practice of personal hygiene of the mouth. It includes the maintenance of oral cleanliness, tissue tone, and general preservation of oral health. (12 Dec 1998) |
| oral hygiene index | A combination of the debris index and the dental calculus index to determine the status of oral hygiene. (12 Dec 1998) |
| biometrical school | A group of British geneticists, followers of Galton and Karl Pearson, whose approach to genetics was quantitative rather than enumerative. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mechanistic school | A group of academicians, of whom Descartes was one of the foremost proponents, who maintained that all physiologic processes were the result of physical laws. Synonym: mechanistic school. (05 Mar 2000) |
| school | A shoal; a multitude; as, a school of fish. Origin: For shool a crowd; prob. Confuced with school for learning. 1. A place for learned intercourse and instruction; an institution for learning; an educational establishment; a place for acquiring knowledge and mental training; as, the school of the prophets. "Disputing daily in the school of one Tyrannus." (Acts xix. 9) 2. A place of primary instruction; an establishment for the instruction of children; as, a primary school; a common school; a grammar school. "As he sat in the school at his primer." (Chaucer) 3. A session of an institution of instruction. "How now, Sir Hugh! No school to-day?" (Shak) 4. One of the seminaries for teaching logic, metaphysics, and theology, which were formed in the Middle Ages, and which were characterised by academical disputations and subtilties of reasoning. "At Cambridge the philosophy of Descartes was still dominant in the schools." (Macaulay) 5. The room or hall in English universities where the examinations for degrees and honors are held. 6. An assemblage of scholars; those who attend upon instruction in a school of any kind; a body of pupils. "What is the great community of Christians, but one of the innumerable schools in the vast plan which God has instituted for the education of various intelligences?" (Buckminster) 7. The disciples or followers of a teacher; those who hold a common doctrine, or accept the same teachings; a sect or denomination in philosophy, theology, science, medicine, politics, etc. "Let no man be less confident in his faith . . . By reason of any difference in the several schools of Christians." (Jer. Taylor) 8. The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice, sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age; as, he was a gentleman of the old school. "His face pale but striking, though not handsome after the schools." (A. S. Hardy) 9. Figuratively, any means of knowledge or discipline; as, the school of experience. Boarding school, Common school, District school, Normal school, etc. See Boarding, Common, District, etc. High school, a free public school nearest the rank of a college. School board, a corporation established by law in every borough or parish in England, and elected by the burgesses or ratepayers, with the duty of providing public school accomodation for all children in their dictrict. School commitee, School board, an elected commitee of citizens having charge and care of the public schools in any district, town, or city, and responsible control of the money appropriated for school purposes. School days, the period in which youth are sent to school. School district, a division of a town or city for establishing and conducting schools. Sunday school, or Sabbath school, a school held on Sunday for study of the Bible and for religious instruction; the pupils, or the teachers and pupils, of such a school, collectively. Origin: OE. Scole, AS. Sclu, L. Schola, Gr. Leisure, that in which leisure is employed, disputation, lecture, a school, probably from the same root as, the original sense being perhaps, a stopping, a resting. See Scheme. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| school admission criteria | Requirements for the selection of students for admission to academic institutions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| school dentistry | Preventive dental services provided for students in primary and secondary schools. (12 Dec 1998) |
| school health services | Preventive health services provided for students. It excludes college or university students. (12 Dec 1998) |
| school nurse | A nurse, usually an RN, working in a school or similar institution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| school nursing | Health and nursing care given to primary and secondary school students by a registered nurse. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|