| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | schizophrenia | ÇÑ±Û | Á¤½ÅºÐ¿º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Çö½Ç°úÀÇ ±«¸®°¨, ¸Á»ó, ȯ°¢, ¾ç°¡¼º, ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ °¨Á¤, ±âÀÌÇϰí ÅðÇàµÈ Çൿ µîÀÇ Á¤½ÅÁõ»óÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä Á¤½Åº´ÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. Á¤½Åº´À» ºÐ·ùÇÑ ±¹Á¦Àû ±Ô¾à(DSM-¥² R)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é ±äÀåÇü, ÇØ¸®Çü, ¸Á»óÇü, ÀÜ¿©Çü, ºñºÐ·ùÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ¨ç ±äÀåÇü(catatonic type): °úÀ×µÇ°í ¶§¶§·Î °ú°ÝÇÑ ÇൿÀ̳ª Áö³ªÄ£ ¾ïÁ¦¸¦ Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ¨è ÇØ¸®Çü(disorganized type): ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ °¨Á¤, ¹Ùº¸°°Àº Çൿ, ÅðÇà, °Ç°¿°·ÁÁõ µîÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ¨é ¸Á»óÇü(paranoid type): ÇÇÇØ¸Á»óÀ̳ª °ú´ë¸Á»óÀ» ÁÖÃàÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© Á¾Á¾ ȯ°¢À» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ÇüÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÀÇ º»Å´ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±Ô¸íµÈ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸ ±Ù·¡¿¡ ¿Í¼ Ä¡·á¹ýÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾ú´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ½Å°æ¾ÈÁ¤Á¦ÀÇ ¹ß´Þ¿¡ ÈûÀÔ¾î Ä¡À¯À²Àº ³ô¾ÆÁ³´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¾à¹°¿ä¹ý À̿ܿ¡µµ Á¤½Å¿ä¹ý-»ýȰ¿ä¹ý-ÀÛ¾÷¿ä¹ý-ȯ°æ¿ä¹ý µîÀ¸·Î Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú´Â Å©°Ô »ó½ÂÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´¿¡ °É¸®¸é ¾î¶»°Ô µÇ´Â°¡ ÇÏ´Â ¿¹ÈĹ®Á¦´Â ±¹°¡¿Í ÇÐÀÚ¿Í ½Ã´ë¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Åë°è¼ýÀÚ¿¡ Â÷À̰¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀº ¾î¿ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÀÏÀÌÁö¸¸, ¿©·¯ Åë°è¸¦ ÅëÇÕÇÏ¿© º¼ ¶§ ¾à 1/3Àº Ä¡À¯µÇ¾î »çȸº¹±Í¸¦ Çϰí, 1/3 ¶Ç´Â ±×º¸´Ù ¾à°£ ¸¹Àº ¼ýÀÚ´Â º´¼¼°¡ È£ÀüµÇ¾î ¾à°£ÀÇ °áÇÔ»óŸ¦ °¡Áø ä »çȸȰµ¿¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¸ç, ¾à 1/3ÀÌ º´¼¼°¡ È£ÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ º´Àڷμ ÀÏ»ýÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô µÈ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÏÂïÀÌ º´À» ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿© Àü¹®ÀÇ»ç¿Í Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ´Â µ¥¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¿¹Èİ¡ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. |
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| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
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| SADS | Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia |
| SADS-C | Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Change |
| SADS-L | Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Lifetime |
| SADS | Schedule for Affective Disorders & Schizophrenia; ¹Ì±¹ °í¾È |
| SADS-L | Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia Lifetime Version |
|---|---|
| PANSS | Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia |
| SADS | Schedule for Affective Disorder and Schizophrenia |
| DSM III-R | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Third Edition Revised |
| schizophrenia and disorders with psychotic features | Marked disorders of thought (delusions, hallucinations, or other thought disorder accompanied by disordered affect or behaviour), and deterioration from a previous level of functioning. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| affective disorders, psychotic | Disorders in which the essential feature is a severe disturbance in mood (depression, anxiety, elation, and excitement) accompanied by psychotic symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, gross impairment in reality testing, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| psychotic disorders | Disorders in which there is gross impairment in reality testing. The individual incorrectly evaluates his or her perception and thoughts and makes incorrect inferences about reality even in the face of contrary evidence. Delusions or hallucinations are present. (12 Dec 1998) |
| morphological features | Properties related to the external structure of soil (such as colour and texture) or of plants. (09 Oct 1997) |
| features | The various parts of the face, forehead, eyes, nose, mouth, chin, cheeks, and ears, that give to it its individuality and character. Origin: through O. Fr., fr. L. Factura, a making, fr. Facio, to do (05 Mar 2000) |
| psychotic | Relating to or affected by psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psychotic manifestation | A manifestation characterised by thoughts, feelings, and behaviour evidencing a varying degree of personality disintegration and distortion or falsification of reality in various spheres; persons exhibiting such a manifestation fail in effective relationships to other people or to their work. (05 Mar 2000) |
| shared psychotic disorder | Identical or similar mental disorders, such as a paranoid fixation, usually affecting two members of the same family living together. Synonym: shared psychotic disorder. Origin: Fr. Two (05 Mar 2000) |
| induced psychotic disorder | <psychiatry> A severe mental disorder brought about by a toxic agent such as a drug or hallucinogen. See: psychosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bowel disorders and fibre | High fibre diets help delay the progression of diverticulosis and, at least, reduce the bouts of diverticulitis. In many cases, it helps reduce the symptoms of the Irritable Bowel Syndrome ( IBS ). It is generally accepted that a diet high in fibre is protective, or at least reduces the incidence, of colon polyps and colon cancer. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation of speech and language disorders | Procedures for assisting a person with a speech or language disorder to communicate with maximum efficiency. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sexual and gender disorders | Mental disorders related to sexual dysfunction, paraphillias, and gender identity disorders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| feeding and eating disorders of childhood | Mental disorders related to feeding and eating that are usually diagnosed in infancy or early childhood. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute schizophrenia | A disorder in which the symptoms of schizophrenia occur abruptly; they may subside or become chronic over time. Synonym: acute schizophrenic episode. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ambulatory schizophrenia | <psychiatry> A milder form of schizophrenia in which the patient is capable of maintaining himself or herself in society and need not be hospitalised. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reactive schizophrenia | Those forms of severe schizophrenic disorders which are distinguished from process schizophrenia by their more acute onset, greater relation to environmental stress, and better prognosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
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ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
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Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
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