| ¿µ¹® | operation | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ö¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇǺγª Á¡¸·, ±âŸÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ÀÇ·á ±â°è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÚ¸£°Å³ª °°Å³ª Á¶ÀÛÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© º´À» °íÄ¡´Â ÀÏ. ÇǸ¦ ³»¸ç ÇÏ´Â °üÇ÷Àû ¼ö¼ú°ú, ÇǸ¦ ³»Áö ¾Ê°í ÇÏ´Â ¹«Ç÷Àû ¼ö¼úÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÇÇÐÀº ¿Ü°ú¼ö¼ú·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ü³»¿¡ µé¾î°£ À̹°À̳ª ü³»¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °í¸§ °°Àº °ÍÀÇ Á¦°Å°¡ ÃÖÃÊ¿´´Ù°í ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. º»°ÝÀûÀÎ ¿Ü°ú¼ö¼úÀº 1846³â ¸» Ä¡°úÀÇ»çÀÎ W.T.G. ¸ðÅÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿¡Å׸£ ÈíÀÔ¸¶Ãë¹ýÀÇ ¹ß¸í°ú 1867³â J. ¸®½ºÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹«±Õ¹ýÀÇ È®¸³¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ²ú´Â ¹° ¶Ç´Â Áõ±â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼ö¼ú±â±¸ÀÇ ¸ê±Õ¹ýÀÌ ¹ß´ÞÇϰí, ¼ö¼ú ºÎÀ§³ª ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀÇ ¼Òµ¶ÀÌ ÇàÇÏ¿©Áö°Ô µÊÀ¸·Î½á ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ¼ö¼úÀÌ ±â´ëµÇ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇöÀç¿¡¼´Â ¿Ü°úÀÇÀÇ ¸Þ½º°¡ ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¾Ê´Â ¿µ¿ªÀº ¾ø´Ù. ¿Ü°ú¿µ¿ªÀÌ ³Ð¾îÁü¿¡ µû¶ó ¿Ü°ú¼ö¼ú¿¡µµ ºÐȰ¡ ÀϾ ÇØ´ç¿µ¿ª¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àü¹®È°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| Op, op. | Operation; ¼ö¼ú |
|---|---|
| VSD | Ventricular Septal Defect ? Types of VSD 1. Subpulmonic(=... |
| BI | background interval; bacterial or bactericidal index; base-in [prism]; basilar impression; Billroth ... |
| BII | beat inclusion index; Billroth II [operation]; butanol-insoluble iodine |
| BOR | basal optic root; before time of operation; bowels open regularly; branchio-oto-renal [syndrome] |
| ASO | Arterial switch operation |
|---|---|
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| SLO | Second look operation |
| SHAM | Sham operation |
| SH | sham operation |
| salvage chemotherapy | Use of chemotherapy in a patient with recurrence of a malignancy following initial treatment, in hope of a cure or prolongation of life. Synonym: salvage therapy. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| salvage cystectomy | Removal of the bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| salvage logging | The harvest of dead, dying, damaged, or weak trees to prevent the spread of disease or insects and to reduce the risk of high intensity fire. (05 Dec 1998) |
| salvage pathway | <biochemistry> A recycling metabolic pathway in which biomolecules such as nucleotides are synthesised from intermediates in the degradative pathway for those biomolecules. The intermediate materials would otherwise be waste products. (14 Oct 1997) |
| salvage therapy | <oncology> The final possible treatment for people who are nonresponsive to or cannot tolerate other available treatments for a particular condition. (14 Oct 1997) |
| Abbe operation | Use of an Abbe flap in plastic surgery of the lips. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Arie-Pitanguy operation | A procedure to reduce a large breast by a lozenge-shaped resection of tissue from its inferior pole. Synonym: Arie-Pitanguy mammaplasty. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Arlt's operation | Transplantation of the eyelashes back from the edge of the lid in trichiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arterial switch operation | Operation for complete transposition of the great arteries; the most common way to repair this defect consists of switching the aorta and pulmonary arteries and implanting the coronary arteries into the neoaorta (the original pulmonary artery). (05 Mar 2000) |
| Baldy's operation | An obsolete operation for retrodisplacement of the uterus, consisting of bringing the round ligaments through the perforated broad ligaments and attaching them to each other and to the back of the uterus. Synonym: Webster's operation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Ball's operation | Division of the sensory nerve trunks supplying the anus, for relief of pruritus ani. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Barkan's operation | Goniotomy for congenital glaucoma under direct observation of the anterior chamber angle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bassini's operation | An operation for an inguinal hernia repair; after reduction of the hernia, the sac is twisted, ligated, and cut off, then a new inguinal canal is made by uniting the edge of the internal oblique muscle to the inguinal ligament, placing on this the cord, and covering the latter by the external oblique muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Baudelocque's operation | An incision through the posterior cul-de-sac of the vagina for the removal of the ovum, in extrauterine pregnancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Belsey Mark IV operation | A transthoracic anti-reflux procedure; it restores a 3 to 4 cm length of intraabdominal oesophagus, maintains a narrow diameter of the distal oesophagus by a gastric fundoplication. (05 Mar 2000) |
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