| ¿µ¹® | bacterium | ÇÑ±Û | ¼¼±Õ, ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ |
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| Bact, bact | Bacterium; bacterium, bacteria |
|---|---|
| RER | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| RER | renal excretion rate; respiratory exchange ratio; rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| RNA | radionuclide angiography; Registered Nurse Anesthetist; ribonucleic acid; rough, noncapsulated, avir... |
| SR | sarcoplasmic reticulum; saturation recovery; scanning radiometer; screen; secretion rate; sedimentat... |
| R | Rough |
|---|---|
| RER | Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| Rg | rough |
| RM | rough microsome |
| RER | rough surface endoplasmic reticulum |
| bacterium | <microbiology> A tiny, unicellular, prokaryotic organism that reproduces by cell division and usually has a cell wall, can be shaped like a sphere, rod or spiral and can be found in virtually any enviroment. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| Binn's bacterium | A type of the typhoid-paratyphoid subgroups of the nonlactose-fermenting bacteria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blue-green bacterium | <organism> Modern term for the blue green algae, prokaryotic cells that use chlorophyll on intracytoplasmic membranes for photosynthesis. The blue green colour is due to the presence of phycobiliproteins. Found as single cells, colonies or simple filaments. In Anabaena, in which the cells are arranged as a filament, heterocysts capable of nitrogen fixation occur at regular intervals. According to the endosymbiont theory Cyanobacteria are the progenitors of chloroplasts. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Chauveau's bacterium | Former name for Clostridium chauvoei. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyogenic bacterium | A bacterium that causes a pyogenic infection, such as the pyogenic cocci (staphylococci, streptococci, pneumococci, meningococci) and Haemophilus influenzae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulphate-reducing bacterium | <microbiology> A prokaryote which is able to reduce sulphate SO4 (as a terminal electron acceptor) using electrons donated from organic acids, fatty acids, alcohols or hydrogen (electron donors). (19 Jan 1998) |
| endoteric bacterium | A bacterium that forms an endotoxin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| exoteric bacterium | A bacterium that secretes an exotoxin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lysogenic bacterium | A bacterium in the symbiotic condition in which its genome includes the genome (probacteriophage) of a temperate bacteriophage; in occasional instances the probacteriophage dissociates from the bacterial genome, develops into vegetative bacteriophage, and then matures, causing lysis of the respective host bacterium and release into the culture medium of infective temperate bacteriophage, formerly, a pseudolysogenic bacterial strain, i.e., a "carrier" strain of bacteriophage of low infectivity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rough | Not smooth; denoting the irregular, coarsely granular surface of a certain bacterial colony type. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rough colony | A bacterial colony with a granular, flattened surface; this type of colony is usually associated with loss of virulence with respect to that of smooth colony's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rough endoplasmic reticulum | <cell biology> Membrane organelle of eukaryotes that forms sheets and tubules. Contains the receptor for the signal receptor particle and binds ribosomes engaged in translating mRNA for secreted proteins and the majority of transmembrane proteins. Also a site of membrane lipid synthesis. The membrane is very similar to the nuclear outer membrane. The lumen contains a number of proteins that possess the C terminal signal KDEL. (17 Dec 1997) |
| rough-footed | <zoology> Feather-footed; as, a rough-footed dove. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rough-legged | <zoology> Having the legs covered with feathers; said of a bird. Rough-legged hawk. <zoology> See Roughleg. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rough line | A rough ridge with two pronounced lips running down the posterior surface of the shaft of the femur; the lateral lip of the linea aspera is a continuation of the gluteal tuberosity, the medial lip of the intertrochanteric line; it affords attachment to the vastus medialis, adductor longus, adductor magnus, adductor brevis, the short head of the biceps, and the vastus lateralis muscles as well as to the intermuscular septa of the thigh. Synonym: rough line. (05 Mar 2000) |
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