| ¿µ¹® | rotavirus | ÇÑ±Û | ·ÎŸ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Ö°¡´Ú RNA ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ ÀϱºÀ¸·Î¼ ¹ÙÄû¸ð¾çÀÇ ¿Ü°üÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â âÀÚÀÇ »óÇǼ¼Æ÷¿¡¼ º¹Á¦µÇ°í, ƯÈ÷ ±Þ¼º ¿µ¾Æ À§Ã¢ÀÚ¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áã, ¼Û¾ÆÁö ¹× µÅÁöÀÇ ¼³»ç¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ °¨¿°Àº °Ü¿ï¿¡ ÃÖ°íÁ¶¿¡ ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vaccine | ÇÑ±Û | ¹é½Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àü¿°º´¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ÁÖ±â À§ÇØ »ýü¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÏ´Â Ç׿øÀÇ Çϳª. º´¿øÃ¼ ¹× µ¶¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î±â±¸¸¦ °ÈÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹Ì»ý¹°Á¦Á¦¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐÀÚ L. ÆÄ½ºÅ𸣿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¦Ã¢µÈ ¿ë¾î·Î¼, ¾î¶² °¨¿°Áõ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ¾ò±â À§ÇÏ¿© ±× º´¿ø ¹Ì»ý¹° ¶Ç´Â ±× µ¶¼Ò¾×¿¡ Àû´çÇÑ Á¶ÀÛÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© ¸¸µç °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| HRV | heart rate variability; human reovirus; human rotavirus |
|---|---|
| DEV | Duck Embryo Vaccine |
| HBPV | Haemophilus influenza type B Polysaccharide(PRP) Vaccine; BÇü Çì¸ðÇʷ罺 ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ ÇǸ· ´Ù´çÁú ¹é½Å... |
| HDCV | Human Diploid Cell Vaccine; Àΰ£ À̹èü ¼¼Æ÷ ¹é½Å |
| NTV | Nervous Tissue Vaccine; ½Å°æ Á¶Á÷ ¹é½Å |
| ADRV | Adult Diarrhoea Rotavirus |
|---|---|
| BRV | Bovine rotavirus |
| GBR | group B rotavirus |
| HRV | Human rotavirus |
| RRV | Rhesus rotavirus |
| Rotavirus | <virology> Genus of the Reoviridae having a double layered capsid and 11 double stranded RNA molecules in the genome. They have a wheel like appearance in the electron microscope and cause acute diarrhoeal disease in their mammalian and avian hosts. Probably the most important cause of severe dehydrating diarrhoea in children under three years of age worldwide. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, low-grade fever and diarrhoea. Aggressive fluid replacement is generally required. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| rotavirus antigen test | <investigation, microbiology> A test which detects the presence of rotavirus in the stool. This virus is a common cause of childhood gastroenteritis. (17 Dec 1997) |
| rotavirus infections | Infection with any of the rotaviruses. Specific infections include human infantile diarrhoea, neonatal calf diarrhoea, and epidemic diarrhoea of infant mice. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rotavirus stool test | <investigation> A test which detects the presence of rotavirus in the stool. This virus is a common cause of childhood gastroenteritis. (17 Dec 1997) |
| acellular vaccine | <immunology, pharmacology, virology> Vaccine consisting of antigenic parts of cells. (13 Nov 1997) |
| adjuvant vaccine | A vaccine that contains an adjuvant; most often the antigen (immunogen) is included in a water-in-oil emulsion (Freund incomplete type adjuvant), or is adsorbed onto an inorganic gel (alum, aluminum hydroxide or phosphate). (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous vaccine | A vaccine having a liquid vehicle (e.g., physiological salt solution) as distinguished from an emulsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| attenuated vaccine | Live pathogens that have lost their virulence but are still capable of inducing a protective immune response to the virulent forms of the pathogen, e.g., Sabin polio vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autogenous vaccine | A vaccine made from a culture of the patient's own bacteria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine | <drug> Live attenuated vaccine for tuberculosis. For groups and health care workers in high endemic areas. Not to be given to individuals with HIV infection. (15 Nov 1997) |
| BCG vaccine | <drug> Live attenuated vaccine for tuberculosis. For groups and health care workers in high endemic areas. Not to be given to individuals with HIV infection. (15 Nov 1997) |
| brucella strain 19 vaccine | A live bacterial vaccine prepared from an attenuated variant strain of Brucella abortus (strain 19); used for vaccinating cattle against brucellosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brucella vaccine | A bacterial vaccine for the prevention of brucellosis in man and animal. Brucella abortus vaccine is used for the immunization of cattle, sheep, and goats. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Calmette-Guerin vaccine | <drug> Live attenuated vaccine for tuberculosis. For groups and health care workers in high endemic areas. Not to be given to individuals with HIV infection. (15 Nov 1997) |
| rabies vaccine | An inactivated virus vaccine, used for preexposure immunization to persons at high risk of exposure, e.g., veterinarians, and in conjunction with rabies immunoglobulin, for postexposure prophylaxis. The official preparation is human diploid cell vaccine produced from rabies virus grown in cultures of human diploid embryo lung cells and inactivated with propriolactone. It has a much lower incidence of adverse reactions than the previously used duck embryo vaccine. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Vaccines, Rotavirus
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