| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
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| ADAM | amniotic deformity, adhesion, mutilation [syndrome] |
| CFD | cephalofacial deformity; craniofacial dysostosis |
| CUD | cause undetermined; congenital urinary deformity |
| deform | deformed, deformity |
| Ld | Limb deformity |
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| rocker | 1. One who rocks; specifically, one who rocks a cradle. "It was I, sir, said the rocker, who had the honor, some thirty years since, to attend on your highness in your infancy." (Fuller) 2. One of the curving pieces of wood or metal on which a cradle, chair, etc, rocks. 3. Any implement or machine working with a rocking motion, as a trough mounted on rockers for separating gold dust from gravel, etc, by agitation in water. 4. A play horse on rockers; a rocking-horse. 5. A chair mounted on rockers; a rocking-chair. 6. A skate with a curved blade, somewhat resembling in shape the rocker of a cradle. 7. <machinery> Same as Rock shaft. <machinery> Rocker arm, an arm borne by a rock shaft. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| bottom | 1. The lowest part of anything; the foot; as, the bottom of a tree or well; the bottom of a hill, a lane, or a page. "Or dive into the bottom of the deep." (Shak) 2. The part of anything which is beneath the contents and supports them, as the part of a chair on which a person sits, the circular base or lower head of a cask or tub, or the plank floor of a ship's hold; the under surface. "Barrels with the bottom knocked out." (Macaulay) "No two chairs were alike; such high backs and low backs and leather bottoms and worsted bottoms." (W. Irving) 3. That upon which anything rests or is founded, in a literal or a figurative sense; foundation; groundwork. 4. The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, sea. 5. The fundament; the buttocks. 6. An abyss. 7. Low land formed by alluvial deposits along a river; low-lying ground; a dale; a valley. "The bottoms and the high grounds." 8. The part of a ship which is ordinarily under water; hence, the vessel itself; a ship. "My ventures are not in one bottom trusted." (Shak) "Not to sell the teas, but to return them to London in the same bottoms in which they were shipped." (Bancroft) Full bottom, a hull of such shape as permits carrying a large amount of merchandise. 9. Power of endurance; as, a horse of a good bottom. 10. Dregs or grounds; lees; sediment. at bottom, At the bottom, at the foundation or basis; in reality. "He was at the bottom a good man." To be at the bottom of, to be the cause or originator of; to be the source of. "He was at the bottom of many excellent counsels." (Addison) To go to the bottom, to sink; especially. To be wrecked. To touch bottom, to reach the lowest point; to find something on which to rest. Origin: OE. Botum, botme, AS. Botm; akin to OS. Bodom, D. Bodem, OHG. Podam, G. Boden, Icel. Botn, Sw. Botten, Dan. Bund (for budn), L. Fundus (for fudnus), Gr. (for), Skr. Budhna (for bhudhna), and Ir. Bonn sole of the foot, W. Bon stem, base. 257>. Cf. 4th Found, Fund. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| bottom ash | Noncombustable ash that is left after solid fuel has been burned. (05 Dec 1998) |
| sulphur-bottom | <zoology> A very large whalebone whale of the genus Sibbaldius, having a yellowish belly; especially, S. Sulfureus of the North Pacific, and S. Borealis of the North Atlantic. Synonym: sulphur whale. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| live bottom | A material storage bin or truck with a floor which incorporates a device for removing or unloading the material contained in the bin. (05 Dec 1998) |
| Akerlund deformity | Indentation (incisura) with niche of duodenal cap as demonstrated radiographically. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arnold-chiari deformity | A congenital anomaly in which the cerebellum and medulla oblongata, which is elongated and flattened, protrude down into the spinal canal through the foramen magnum. It may be associated with many other defects, including spina bifida occulta and meningomyelocele. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bankhart deformity | <radiology> Osteochondral fracture of glenoid labrum, associated with anterior shoulder dislocation see also: Hill-Sachs deformity (12 Dec 1998) |
| bell clapper deformity | A testis and epididymis free of the usual posterior attachment of the tunica vaginalis such that the tunic inserts high on the spermatic cord leaving the gonad more likely to undergo torsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| boutonniere deformity | Flexion of the proximal interphalangeal joint with hyperextension of the distal interphalangeal joint of the finger, caused by splitting of the extensor hood and protrusion of the head of the proximal phalanx through the resulting "buttonhole." (05 Mar 2000) |
| madelung deformity | <radiology> Chondrodysplasia of distal radial epiphysis, part of dyschondrosteosis (skeletal dysplasia), usually bilateral, first apparent in early adolescence, bayonet-shaped appearance of hand and wrist resembles anterior dislocation (12 Dec 1998) |
| Madelung's deformity | <orthopaedics> A distal radioulnar subluxation due to a relative deficiency of axial growth of the medial side of the distal radius, which, as a consequence, is abnormally inclined proximally and ulnarwards. Synonym: carpus curvus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parachute deformity | Congenital deformity of the mitral valve characterised by the presence of a single papillary muscle from which the chordae of both valve leaflets divide; thus the resemblance to a parachute; the condition often produces a stenosis as the combined result of the tugging action of the chordae on and the subsequent narrowing between the leaflets. Synonym: parachute deformity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reduction deformity | Congenital absence or attenuation of one or more body parts; usually of the limbs or limb components. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cauliflower-ear deformity | Destruction of the underlying cartilage framework of the outer ear (pinnae), usually caused by either infection or trauma, resulting in a thickening of the ear. Classically, blood collects (haematoma) between the ear cartilage and the skin. There is a marked thickening of the entire ear which may be so extensive that the shape of the ear becomes unrecognizable. The ear is said to look like a piece of cauliflower. It is typically seen in wrestlers and boxers who have had repeated trauma to the ear. (12 Dec 1998) |
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