| rob | robertsonian translocation |
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| Rb | Robertsonian |
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| Robertsonian translocation | <molecular biology> A special type of nonreciprocal translocation in chromosomes whereby the long arms of two nonhomologous acrocentric chromosomes are attached to a single centromere. The short arms become attached to form a reciprocal structure that however often disappears some divisions after its formation. (17 Dec 1997) |
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| robertsonian translocation |
A type of nonreciprocal translocation in which the long arms of two nonhomologous acrocentric chromosomes become attached to a single centromere.
Ãâó: www.modernhumanorigins.com/r.html
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| robertsonian translocation |
abnormality in which individual chromosomes are fused at the centromere
Ãâó: www.storknet.com/complications/glossary.htm
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| robertsonian translocation |
A type of translocation exclusive to the acrocentric chromosomes (13,14,15,21,22), in which two chromosomes join at or near their centromeres. This is effectively a fusion between two whole chromosomes rather than an exchange of material as in reciprocal translocation.
Ãâó: www.agsa-geneticsupport.org.au/glossary.html
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| robertsonian t. |
translocation involving two of the acrocentric chromosomes (13, 14, 15, 21, and 22), which fuse at the centromere region and lose their heterochromatic short arms. A carrier of a balanced robertsonian translocation involving chromosome 14 and 21 has a virtually complete chromosomal complement but only 45 chromosomes (including the translocation chromosome), is phenotypically normal, but risks producing offspring with trisomy 21 (translocation Down syndrome). See Plate 1.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| robertsonian translocation |
A chromosome structural change resulting from centric fusion or centric fission, and resulting in two non-homologous chromosomes attached to the same centromere.
Ãâó: lsd.ornl.gov/mouse/Search-pulldownglossary.htmlx
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