| 영문 | relapsing fever | 한글 | 재귀열 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | Borrelia 속의 스피로헤타 감염에 의해서 생긴다. 이 진드기에 의해 매개되고 아프리카, 아시아, 미국, 유럽 등, 세계 각지에서 볼 수 있다. 잠복기는 3~10일에 오한, 전율, 두통, 구역 등을 수반하는 발열로 발생한다. 발열은 종종 40℃ 이상에 달하고 4~5일에 자연히 해열된다. 약 1주일의 무열기 뒤, 다시 똑같은 증상을 되풀이한다. 이와 같은 발작을 서너 번 되풀이한다. 혈액으로부터의 Borrelia 검출로 진단이 확정된다. 통상 혈액도말 표본을 감자염색해서 검출한다. 치료에는 페니실린, 테트라사이클린, 클로람페니콜이 효과적이다. |
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| 영문 | acute appendicitis | 한글 | 급성막창자꼬리염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 외과적 처치를 요하는 막창자꼬리(충수)의 급성염증으로서, 보통 하복부의 오른쪽 1/4 부위에서의 통증이 특징이며, 국소압통, 근육긴장 피부감각의 과민 등을 수반한다. 일반딘들이 “맹장염”이라고 하는 것으로 맹장염은 막창자의 염증으로 구별되어야 한다. 발열과 다형백혈구증다는 국소감염의 결과이다. 막창자꼬리의 위치-유착상태-꼬임 등에 의해 증상과 징후는 변동된다. |
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| 영문 | appendicitis | 한글 | 막창자꼬리염, 꼬리염, 충수염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 막창자의 아래쪽에 있는 꼬리에 생기는 염증. 오른쪽 아랫배에 심한 통증이 있고 발열, 메스꺼움, 구토 따위의 증상이 나타난다. 터져서 복막염 따위의 합병증을 일으키므로 빨리 수술을 해야 한다. 일반인들이 ‘맹장염’이라고 하는 것으로 엄밀하게는 꼬리염과 구별하여야 한다. 이유는 염증이 맹장(막창자)에 있는 것이 아니라 꼬리에 있기 때문이다. |
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| AP | accessory pathway; accounts payable; acid phosphatase; acinar parenchyma; action potential; active p... |
|---|---|
| CR-DIP | chronic relapsing demyelinating inflammatory polyneuropathy |
| CRP | chronic relapsing pancreatitis; corneal-retinal potential; coronary rehabilitation program; C-reacti... |
| HEMRI | hereditary multifocal relapsing inflammation |
| LBRF | louse-borne relapsing fever |
| AA | Acute appendicitis |
|---|---|
| CR EAE | Chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis |
| CR-EAE | Chronic relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis |
| RP | Relapsing Polychondritis |
| RPC | Relapsing Polychondritis |
acute arthritis
| relapsing appendicitis | Repeated episodes of right lower quadrant abdominal pain attributed to recurrence of inflammation of the appendix in an individual who did not have an appendectomy for prior episodes. Synonym: relapsing appendicitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| relapsing | Marked by a relapse; falling back; tending to return to a former worse state. <medicine> Relapsing fever, an acute, epidemic, contagious fever, which prevails also endemically in Ireland, Russia, and some other regions. It is marked by one or two remissions of the fever, by articular and muscular pains, and by the presence, during the paroxism of spiral bacterium (Spirochaete) in the blood. It is not usually fatal. Synonym: famine fever, and recurring fever. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| relapsing fever | An acute infection characterised by recurrent episodes of pyrexia alternating with asymptomatic intervals of apparent recovery. This condition has worldwide distribution and is caused by spirochetes of the genus borrelia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| relapsing malaria | Renewal of clinical activity at some interval after the primary attack. (05 Mar 2000) |
| relapsing perichondritis | A degenerative disease of cartilage producing a bizarre form of arthritis, with collapse of the ears, the cartilaginous portion of the nose, and the tracheobronchial tree; death may occur from chronic infection or suffocation because of loss of stability in the tracheobronchial tree of autosomal origin. Synonym: chronic atrophic polychondritis, generalised chondromalacia, Meyenburg's disease, Meyenburg-Altherr-Uehlinger syndrome, relapsing perichondritis, systemic chondromalacia, von Meyenburg's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| relapsing polychondritis | A degenerative disease of cartilage producing a bizarre form of arthritis, with collapse of the ears, the cartilaginous portion of the nose, and the tracheobronchial tree; death may occur from chronic infection or suffocation because of loss of stability in the tracheobronchial tree of autosomal origin. Synonym: chronic atrophic polychondritis, generalised chondromalacia, Meyenburg's disease, Meyenburg-Altherr-Uehlinger syndrome, relapsing perichondritis, systemic chondromalacia, von Meyenburg's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Persian relapsing fever | A tick-borne relapsing fever, occurring in the Middle East, caused by Borrelia persica and transmitted by Ornithodoros tholozani and possibly by Ornithodoros lahorensis. Synonym: mianeh disease, mianeh fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polychondritis, relapsing | An acquired disease of unknown aetiology, chronic course, and tendency to recur. It is characterised by inflammation and degeneration of cartilage and can result in deformities such as floppy ear and saddle nose. Loss of cartilage in the respiratory tract can lead to respiratory obstruction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Dutton's relapsing fever | African tick-borne relapsing fever caused by Borrelia duttonii and spread by the soft tick, Ornithodoros moubata. Synonym: Dutton's relapsing fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| actinomycotic appendicitis | Chronic suppurative appendicitis due to infection by Actinomyces israelii, sometimes resulting in a faecal fistula following appendectomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute appendicitis | Acute inflammation of the appendix, usually due to bacterial infection, which may be precipitated by obstruction of the lumen by a fecalith; symptoms of periumbilical colicky pain and vomiting are followed by fever, leukocytosis, persistent pain, and signs of peritoneal inflammation in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen; perforation or abscess formation is a frequent complication. (05 Mar 2000) |
| appendicitis | <pathology> Inflammation (and usually infection) of the appendix, a finger-like projection of the first portion of the colon, that often causes right, lower quadrant abdominal pain, fever and loss of appetite. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bilharzial appendicitis | Appendicitis caused by the deposition of the eggs of the blood fluke, Schistosoma mansoni, in the vermiform appendix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gangrenous appendicitis | Acute appendicitis with necrosis of the wall of the appendix, most commonly developing in obstructive appendicitis and frequently causing perforation and acute peritonitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| para-appendicitis | Inflammation of the tissue surrounding the vermiform appendix. Synonym: para-appendicitis. Periappendicitis decidualis, the presence of decidual cells in the peritoneum of the vermiform appendix in cases of right tubal pregnancy with adhesions between the fallopian tube and the appendix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| verminous appendicitis | Appendicitis caused by obstruction or response to the presence of parasitic worms such as Ascaris lumbricoides, Strongyloides stercoralis, or the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|