| 영문 | rejection | 한글 | 거부 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 어떤 개체의 조직을 다른 개체에 이식했을 때 그것을 배제하는 생체반응. 개체간에 이식수술을 하면 처음 7~10일 정도는 혈액공급도 회복되고 별다른 이상을 발견하지 못하지만, 그 후에 괴사가 생긴다. 그 때문에 장기이식 후에 각종 증상이 발생하여 이식수술이 실패로 돌아가기 쉽다. 사람의 체내에 이종의 조직이 들어가면 그에 대해 항체가 만들어진다. 이는 혈액 속의 림프구가 그 이종조직에 접촉하여 활성화된 상태에서 림프절로 되돌아와서 거기서 항체를 만드는 것으로 생각되고 있다. 이 항체는 세포성항체와 체액성항체로 나누어지며 이 양자의 공동작용에 의해 거부반응이 생기는 것으로 보인다. 이는 개체방위반응이라고도 할 수 있지만 이식조직의 혈관은 그것들의 작용으로 내피세포가 상하여 혈전을 형성하므로 혈행이 두절된다. 그 때문에 괴사가 생기고 괴사조직은 체외로 배출된다. 거부반응은 이식직후에 생기는 것, 수주에서 수개월 후에 비교적 급성으로 생기는 것, 수년 후에 서서히 생기는 것이 있다. 장기 이식시에는 이 반응을 억제하기 위해 면역억제제나 부신겉질호르몬을 투여한다. |
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| rejectamenta | Things thrown out or away; especially, things excreted by a living organism. Origin: NL, fr. L. Rejectare, v. Intens. Fr. Rejicere. See Reject. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| rejection | 1. <immunology, surgery> Usually used of grafts. Any process leading to the destruction or detachment of a graft or other specified structure. 2. <psychology> Non-acceptance, negative attitudes, hostility or excessive criticism of the individual which may precipitate feelings of rejection. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Rejection, Rejections, Rejections (Psychology)
| rejection |
the act of rejecting something; "his proposals were met with rejection" the state of being rejected (medicine) an immunological response that refuses to accept substances or organisms that are recognized as foreign; "rejection of the transplanted liver" the speech act of rejecting
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| reject |
refuse to accept or acknowledge; "I reject the idea of starting a war"; "The journal rejected the student's paper" refuse: refuse to accept; "He refused my offer of hospitality" disapprove: deem wrong or inappropriate; "I disapprove of her child rearing methods" reject with contempt; "She spurned his advances" resist: resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ; "His body rejected the liver of the donor" refuse entrance or membership; "They turned away hundreds of fans"; "Black people were often rejected by country clubs" cull: the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality rule out: dismiss from consideration or a contest; "John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi"; "This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| rejection |
Emotional rejection is basically the feeling that a human being experiences when disappointed about something that cannot be achieved. Normally, rejection is commonly related to romantic love between individuals. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejection_(emotion)
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| rejection |
A refusal to accept an application or a refusal to pay a claim.
출처: https://www.capbluecross.com/FAQs/Glossary+of+Term...
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| rejection |
An immune response that occurs when a transplanted organ is not the organ in the body at birth. The immune system sees the organ as a foreign "invader" and acts against it. If left untreated, rejection can result in organ failure.
출처: www.clevelandclinic.org/transplant/services/lung/g...
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| reject | the person or thing rejected or set aside as inferior in quality |
|---|---|
| reject | dismiss from consideration |
| reject | refuse to accept or acknowledge |
| reject | reject with contempt |
| reject | refuse to approve |
| reject | refuse to accept |
| reject | refuse entrance or membership |
| reject | judged unacceptable |
| reject | cast off as valueless |
| reject | rebuffed (by a lover) without warning |
| reject | the act of rejecting something |
| reject | the speech act of rejecting |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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