| 영문 | rehabilitation | 한글 | 재활 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심신장애자에 대하여 직장-학교-가정 등에서 일반적인 사회생활을 할 수 있게 가능한 한 최대한도까지 기능을 회복시키는 일. 제1차 세계대전 후, 전상자에 대한 회복처치로서 미국과 유럽 여러 나라에서 실시된 것이 근대적 재활의 시초이며, 1940년대 급격한 발전을 하였다. 1948년 세계보건기구(WHO)에 따르면, 재활은 제1상에서 보건-육아, 제2상의 예방의학, 제3상의 치료의학에 이어서 제4상으로 내세우고 있다. 먼저 지체부자유아 문제가 오래 전부터 주목되어 왔고, 교통재해와 산업재해의 증가, 인구의 노령화에 따른 뇌혈관질환의 증가, 사회생활의 복잡화에 따른 정신장애의 증가 등으로 인하여 재활의 수요가 늘어났기 때문에 이에 대한 시급한 대책을 강구하지 않을 수 없게 되었다. 이것은 치료의학에 직결된 의학재활(medical rehabilitation)과 행정적 갱생지도에 의한 직업재활(vocational rehabilitation)로 나누어진다. |
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| 영문 | rehabilitation medicine | 한글 | 재활의학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 장애자를 신체적-정신적으로 가능한 최대한도까지 정상적으로 회복시키기 위한 학문. 의학의 한 분야이다. |
||
| PR | by way of the rectum [Lat. per rectum]; far point [of accommodation] [Lat. punctum remotum]; palindr... |
|---|---|
| PMR | Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation |
| AAPM&R | American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| AART | American Association for Rehabilitation Therapy; American Association for Respiratory Therapy |
| ABPM&R | American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| FNCLCC | French Cancer Centres |
|---|---|
| CR | Cardiac Rehabilitation |
| CBR | Community Based Rehabilitation |
| PM&R | Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| PR | Pulmonary rehabilitation |
| rehabilitation centres | Facilities which provide programs for rehabilitating the mentally or physically disabled individuals. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| rehabilitation | The return of function after illness or injury, often with the assistance of specialised medical professionals. (16 Dec 1997) |
|---|---|
| rehabilitation nursing | The diagnosis and treatment of human responses of individuals and groups to actual or potential health problems with the characteristics of altered functional ability and altered life-style. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation of hearing impaired | Procedures for assisting a person with a hearing disorder to maximum comprehension in communication. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation of speech and language disorders | Procedures for assisting a person with a speech or language disorder to communicate with maximum efficiency. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rehabilitation, vocational | Training of the mentally or physically disabled in work skills so they may be returned to regular employment utilizing these skills. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mouth rehabilitation | Restoration of the form and function of the masticatory apparatus to as nearly a normal condition as possible. (05 Mar 2000) |
| academic medical centres | Medical complexes consisting of medical school, hospitals, clinics, libraries, administrative facilities, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| area health education centres | Education centres authorised by the comprehensive health manpower training act, 1971, for the training of health personnel in areas where health needs are the greatest. May be used for centres other than those established by the united states act. (12 Dec 1998) |
| birthing centres | Free-standing facilities that provide prenatal, childbirth, and postnatal care and usually incorporate family-centreed maternity care concepts and practices. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maternal-child health centres | Facilities which administer the delivery of health care services to mothers and children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Centres for Disease Control | The federal facility for disease eradication, epidemiology, and education headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, which encompasses the Centre for Infectious Diseases, Centre for Environmental Health, Centre for Health Promotion and Education, Centre for Prevention Services, Centre for Professional Development and Training, and Centre for Occupational Safety and Health. Formerly named Centre for Disease Control (1970), Communicable Disease Centre (1946). (05 Mar 2000) |
| centres for disease control and prevention | See: CDC. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child day care centres | Facilities which provide care for pre-school and school-age children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| community health centres | Facilities which administer the delivery of health care services to people living in a community or neighborhood. (12 Dec 1998) |
| community mental health centres | Facilities which administer the delivery of psychologic and psychiatric services to people living in a neighborhood or community. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|