| ¿µ¹® | gait disturbance | ÇÑ±Û | º¸ÇàÀå¾Ö, °ÉÀ½Àå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀÎ °ÉÀ½°ÉÀ̰¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ »óÅÂ. ÁßÃß ½Å°æÀ̳ª ´Ù¸®ÀÇ ±ÙÀ° Àå¾Ö ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ½ÇÁ¶¼º º¸Çà, ¼Ò³ú¼º º¸Çà, ¸¶ºñ¼º º¸Çà, ¾ÆÀ徯Àå °È±â µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ºÀÎÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »À-°üÀýÀÇ Áß´ëÇÑ ¿Ü»óÀ̳ª ¸¸¼º·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀýÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿©, ³úÇ÷°üÀå¾Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹Ý½Å¸¶ºñ, ô¼ö¼Õ»ó-ÆÄŲ½¼ÁõÈıº-±ÙÀ°À§Ãà°¡ÂʰæÈÁõ µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ½ÉÇÑ Á¤½ÅÁöü-³ú¼º¸¶ºñ-ÁøÇ༺±ÙÀ°À§ÃàÁõ-ÁøÇ༺±ÙÀ°ÅðÇàÀ§Ãà µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÇѶ§´Â ¼±Ãµ¼º ¾ûµ¢°üÀýÅ»±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º¸ÇàÀå¾Ö¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª, ¿äÁò¿¡´Â Á¶±âÁø´Ü-Á¶±âÄ¡·á·Î °ÅÀÇ º¼¼ö ¾ø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | patellar reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ¹«¸¹Ý»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹«¸ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÇ ÈûÁÙÀ» ¸ÁÄ¡·Î µÎµé±â¸é ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÏ¿© ¾Æ·§´Ù¸®°¡ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î »¸´Â ¹Ý»ç. ÇǶó¹Ô·ÎÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡¼´Â Ç×ÁøÇϰí, ô¼öÀü°¢À̳ª ¸»ÃʽŰæÀÇ Àå¾Ö ¹× ±ÙÀ°º´¿¡¼´Â °¨¾àµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | light reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ºû¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÇÑÂÊ ´«¿¡ ºûÀ» ºñÃ߸é, ÀÌ ºûÀº ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ°í, ÀÌ ÀÚ±ØÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô °ð, ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æÀ¸·Î Àü´ÞµÇ¾î ¾çÂÊ ´«ÀÇ µ¿°øÀÌ Ãà¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸ðµç ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ °úÁ¤À» ºû¹Ý»ç¶ó ºÎ¸£´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡ °¡°Å³ª ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡¼ °©Àڱ⠹àÀº °÷¿¡ ³ª°¬À» ¶§, µ¿°øÀÌ ¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °Í°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 2. °í¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â ±¤»ó. 3. ¸Á¸·°æÀÇ °Å¿ï·Î ¸Á¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â °í¸®¸ð¾çÀÇ ¸¹Àº Á¡. |
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| DTR | Deep Tendon Reflex *** Deep Tendon Reflex(DTR)ÀÇ Center *** 1. ÇÏ¾Ç ¹Ý»ç; ... |
|---|---|
| AMR | acoustic muscle reflex; activity metabolic rate; acute mitral stenosis; alopecia-mental retardation ... |
| BTR | Bezold-type reflex; biceps tendon reflex |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| MSR | macrophage scavenger receptor; Member of the Society of Radiographers; monosynaptic reflex; muscle s... |
| H reflex | Hoffmann reflex |
|---|---|
| RDI | Respiratory Disturbance Index |
| TMJDS | Temporomandibular Joint Disturbance Syndrome |
| SED | serious emotional disturbance |
| ART | Acoustic Reflex Threshold |
| disturbance | Deviation from, interruption of, or interference with a normal state. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| emotional disturbance | See: mental illness, behaviour disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominocardiac reflex | Mechanical stimulation (usually distention) of abdominal viscera causing changes (usually a slowing) in the heart rate or the occurrence of extrasystoles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrams' heart reflex | A contraction of the myocardium when the skin of the precordial region is irritated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accommodation reflex | Increased convexity of the lens, due to contraction of the ciliary muscle and relaxation of the suspensory ligament, to maintain a distinct retinal image. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Achilles reflex | A contraction of the calf muscles when the tendo calcaneus is sharply struck. Synonym: ankle jerk, ankle reflex, tendo Achillis reflex, triceps surae reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acousticopalpebral reflex | A form of the wink reflex in which there is a contraction, sometimes very slight, of the orbicularis palpebrarum muscle when a sudden noise is made close to the ear; it is absent in labyrinthine disease with total deafness. Synonym: acousticopalpebral reflex, auropalpebral reflex, cochleo-orbicular reflex, startle reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acquired reflex | A reflex that is gradually developed by training and association through the frequent repetition of a definite stimulus. See: conditioning. Synonym: acquired reflex, behaviour reflex, trained reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acromial reflex | Contraction of the biceps muscle caused by a tap on the acromion or the coracoid process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute reflex bone atrophy | Atrophy of bones, commonly of the carpal or tarsal bones, following a slight injury such as a sprain. See: causalgia, reflex sympathetic dystrophy. Synonym: acute reflex bone atrophy, posttraumatic osteoporosis, Sudeck's syndrome. Origin: L. English sweat (05 Mar 2000) |
| adductor reflex | Contraction of the adductors of the thigh caused by tapping the tendon of the adductor magnus muscle while the thigh is abducted. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anal reflex | Contraction of the internal sphincter gripping the finger passed into the rectum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ankle reflex | A contraction of the calf muscles when the tendo calcaneus is sharply struck. Synonym: ankle jerk, ankle reflex, tendo Achillis reflex, triceps surae reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortic reflex | A fall in blood pressure due to peripheral vasodilation and cardiac inhibition by stimulations of terminations of a cardiac depressor nerve in the aortic arch and base of the heart. Synonym: aortic reflex, depressor reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aponeurotic reflex | Plantar flexion of the foot and toes elicited by tapping the sole near its outer edge; has the same significance as the Rossolimo toe flexion reflex Also called Guillain-Barre, Weingrow's, or sole tap reflex. Synonym: Guillain-Barre reflex, sole tap reflex, Weingrow's reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
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