| SAI | Self-Analysis Inventory; Sexual Arousability Inventory; Social Adequacy Index; suppressor of anchora... |
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| mho | reciprocal ohm, siemens unit [ohm spelled backwards] |
| PAVNRT | paroxysmal atrioventricular nodal reciprocal tachycardia |
| RA | radioactive; ragocyte; ragweed antigen; rapidly adapting [receptors]; reactive arthritis; reciprocal... |
| rcp | reciprocal translocation |
| RT | reciprocal translocation |
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| AI | anchorage independent |
| AIG | anchorage independent growth |
| reciprocal anchorage | Anchorage in which the movement of one or more teeth is balanced against the movement of one or more opposing teeth. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| anchorage | <cell biology> Attachment, not necessarily adhesive in character, because the mechanism is not assumed the term ought to be more widely used. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| anchorage dependence | <cell biology, cell culture> The necessity for attachment (and spreading) in order that a cell will grow and divide in culture. Loss of anchorage dependence seems to be associated with greater independence from external growth control and is probably one of the best correlates of tumourigenicity in vivo. Anchorage independence is usually detected by cloning cells in soft agarose, only anchorage independent cells will grow and divide (as they will in suspension). (18 Nov 1997) |
| reinforced anchorage | Anchorage in which more than one type of resistance unit is utilised. Synonym: reinforced anchorage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cervical anchorage | Anchorage in which the back of the neck is used for resistance by means of a cervical strap. (05 Mar 2000) |
| multiple anchorage | Anchorage in which more than one type of resistance unit is utilised. Synonym: reinforced anchorage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| simple anchorage | Anchorage in which the resistance to the movement of one or more teeth comes solely from resistance to tipping movement of the anchorage unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stationary anchorage | Anchorage in which the resistance to the movement of one or more teeth comes from the resistance to bodily movement of the anchorage unit; a questionable concept since the selected teeth remain only relatively stable. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intermaxillary anchorage | Anchorage in which the units in one jaw are used to effect tooth movement in the other jaw. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intramaxillary anchorage | Anchorage in which the resistance units are all situated within the same jaw. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intraoral anchorage | Anchorage in which the resistance units are all located within the oral cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| occipital anchorage | Anchorage in which the top and back of the head are used for resistance by means of a headgear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extraoral anchorage | Anchorage in which the resistance unit is outside the oral cavity; e.g., cranial, occipital, or cervical anchorage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reciprocal | 1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate. 2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged; given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as, reciprocal love; reciprocal duties. "Let our reciprocal vows be remembered." (Shak) 3. Mutually interchangeable. "These two rules will render a definition reciprocal with the thing defined." (I. Watts) 4. Reflexive; applied to pronouns and verbs, but sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual action. 5. <mathematics> Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation; often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals for given quantities. See the Phrases below. <mathematics> Reciprocal equation, those terms which have the same signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may be used for each other. Synonym: Mutual, alternate. Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts by way of return or response to something previously done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness; reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when the previous affection of one party has drawn forth the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in love at the same time; but as the result is the same, the two words are here used interchangeably. The ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the action is reciprocal, but not mutual. Origin: L. Reciprocus; of unknown origin. 1. That which is reciprocal to another thing. "Corruption is a reciprocal to generation." (Bacon) 2. <mathematics> The quotient arising from dividing unity by any quantity; thus 1/4 is the reciprocal of 4; 1/(a + b) is the reciprocal of a + b. The reciprocal of a fraction is the fraction inverted, or the denominator divided by the numerator. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| reciprocal arm | A clasp arm or other extension used on a removable partial denture to oppose the action of some other part or parts of the appliance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reciprocal beat | See: reciprocal rhythm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reciprocal anchorage |
The use of equal and opposite equilibrium forces from an appliance to produce desired tooth movement on different teeth.
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