| 영문 | rat | 한글 | 쥐 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 포유류 쥐목 쥐아목의 총칭. 남극과 뉴질랜드를 제외한 세계의 각 지방에 분포한다. 지금부터 약 3,600만 년 이전에 나타난 이후, 쥐목 중에서 가장 번성하고 있는 종류로서 220속 약 1,800종을 포함하며, 포유류의 약 3분의 1을 차지하고 있다. 따라서 형태, 몸의 구조, 서식장소 등의 변화가 많다. 사람 질병의 매개체가 된다. 적어도 11종의 기생충을 갖고 있어 사람에게 전파할 위험이 있다. 조충, 회충, 선모충 등이 그 예이다. 또한 페스트, 발진티푸스, Weil병, 쥐물음열 등의 병원체 보유체이기도 하다. R. norvegicus의 백색 변이종은 실험동물로 사용된다. |
||
| RAT | repeat action tablet; rheumatoid arthritis test |
|---|---|
| rAT-P | recombinant antitrypsin Pittsburgh |
| RATG | rabbit antithymocyte globulin |
| RATHAS | rat thymus antiserum |
| RATx | radiation therapy |
| SH | Salter-Harris [fracture]; Schonlein-Henoch [purpura]; self-help; serum hepatitis; sexual harassment;... |
|---|---|
| BB | bad breath; bed bath; beta blockade, beta blocker; BioBreeding [rat]; blanket bath; blood bank; bloo... |
| BB/W | BioBreeding/Worcester [rat] |
| BN | bladder neck; branchial neuritis; bronchial node; brown Norway [rat]; bulimia nervosa |
| BUF | buffalo [rat] |
| RATG | Rabbit antithymocyte globulin |
|---|
| ARC | Adult rat cardiomyocytes |
|---|---|
| BRK | Baby rat kidney |
| BN | Brown Norway rat |
| BRL | Buffalo rat liver |
| CREF | Cloned Rat Embryo Fibroblasts |
| rat | 1. <zoology> One of the several species of small rodents of the genus Mus and allied genera, larger than mice, that infest houses, stores, and ships, especially the Norway, or brown, rat (M. Alexandrinus). These were introduced into Anerica from the Old World. 2. A round and tapering mass of hair, or similar material, used by women to support the puffs and rolls of their natural hair. 3. One who deserts his party or associates; hence, in the trades, one who works for lower wages than those prescribed by a trades union. "It so chanced that, not long after the accession of the house of Hanover, some of the brown, that is the German or Norway, rats, were first brought over to this country (in some timber as is said); and being much stronger than the black, or, till then, the common, rats, they in many places quite extirpated the latter. The word (both the noun and the verb to rat) was first, as we have seen, leveled at the converts to the government of George the First, but has by degrees obtained a wide meaning, and come to be applied to any sudden and mercenary change in politics." Bamboo rat, any American rat of the genus Neotoma, especially N. Floridana, common in the Southern United States. Its feet and belly are white. Origin: AS. Raet; akin to D. Rat, OHG. Rato, ratta, G. Ratte, ratze, OLG. Ratta, LG. & Dan. Rotte, Sw. Ratta, F. Rat, Ir. & Gael radan, Armor. Raz, of unknown origin. Cf. Raccoon. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| rat leprosy | A slowly but progressively fatal form of leprosy occurring in rats, caused by Mycobacterium lepraemurium; it appears in two forms, glandular and musculocutaneous; causes induration, alopecia, and eventually ulceration. Synonym: mouse leprosy, murine leprosy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rat mite dermatitis | An eruption of wheals, papules, or vesicles caused by the rat mite. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rat sialodacryoadenitis virus | A coronavirus causing sialodacryoadenitis in rats. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rat-bite disease | A syndrome characterised by recurring fever, rash, and arthralgias occurring days to weeks after a rat bite. The causative agents are either streptobacillus moniliformis or spirillum minus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rat-bite fever | A syndrome characterised by recurring fever, rash, and arthralgias occurring days to weeks after a rat bite. The causative agents are either streptobacillus moniliformis or spirillum minus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rat-flea typhus | Murine typhus, an acute infectious disease with fever, headache, and rash, all quite similar to, but milder than, epidemic typhus, caused by a related microoganism, rickettsia typhi (mooseri), transmitted to humans by rat fleas (xenopsylla cheopis). The animal reservoir includes rats, mice and other rodents. Murine typhus occurs sporadically worldwide but is more prevalent in congested rat-infested urban areas. Also known as endemic typhus and urban typhus of malaya. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rat-tail | 1. <veterinary> An excrescence growing from the pastern to the middle of the shank of a horse. 2. <zoology> The California chimaera. See Chimaera. Any fish of the genus Macrurus. See Grenadier. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rat-tailed | <zoology> Having a long, tapering tail like that of a rat. <zoology> Rat-tailed larva, the musk shrew. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rata | <botany> A New Zealand forest tree (Metrosideros robusta), also, its hard dark red wood, used by the Maoris for paddles and war clubs. Origin: Maori. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ratafia | A spirituous liquor flavored with the kernels of cherries, apricots, peaches, or other fruit, spiced, and sweetened with sugar; a term applied to the liqueurs called noyau, curacao, etc. Alternative forms: ratifia and ratafee. Origin: F, fr. Malay arak arrack + tafia a spirit distilled from molasses. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ratany | <botany> Same as Rhatany. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ratch | <zoology> Same as Rotche. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ratchet | 1. A pawl, click, or detent, for holding or propelling a ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc. 2. A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch, and pawl. See Ratchet wheel, below, and 2d Ratch. Ratchet brace, a circular wheel having teeth, usually angular, with which a reciprocating pawl engages to turn the wheel forward, or a stationary pawl to hold it from turning backward. In the cut, the moving pawl c slides over the teeth in one direction, but in returning, draws the wheel with it, while the pawl d prevents it from turning in the contrary direction. Origin: Properly a diminutive from the same word as rack: cf. F. Rochet. See Ratch, Rack the instrument. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rate | The number of occurrences in one minute (for example respiratory rate, heart rate) (27 Sep 1997) |
| water rat | 1. <zoology> The water vole. See Vole. The muskrat. The beaver rat. See Beaver. 2. A thief on the water; a pirate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| coronavirus, rat | A species of coronavirus causing pneumonia in newborn rats but a clinically inapparent infection in adults. It is separate but antigenetically related to mouse hepatitis virus (gastroenteritis virus, murine). (12 Dec 1998) |
| sea rat | 1. A pirate. 2. <zoology> The chimaera. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| typhus, rat-flea | See Typhus, murine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Kilham rat virus | A virus of the genus Parvovirus causing inapparent infection in rats; also recoverable from rat tumours. Synonym: latent rat virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| latent rat virus | A virus of the genus Parvovirus causing inapparent infection in rats; also recoverable from rat tumours. Synonym: latent rat virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Ratbite Fever, Fever, Rat-Bite, Fever, Ratbite, Fevers, Rat-Bite, Fevers, Ratbite, Rat Bite Fever, Rat-Bite Fevers, Ratbite Fevers
Synonyms : Rate Setting, Review, Review and Rate Setting, Rate Settings, Review, Review Rate Setting, Review Rate Settings, Setting, Review Rate, Settings, Review Rate
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Rats, Laboratory, Rats, Norway, Rattus norvegicus, Laboratory Rat, Laboratory Rats, Rat, Rat, Laboratory
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
라티스정 - 새창
|
한국메디텍 |
A20500681 | Ketotifen Fumarate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
라티콘정150mg - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05605511 | Ranitidine HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
라티딘정 - 새창
|
쎌라트팜코리아 |
A23450561 | Aluminum magnesium Hydroxide, Aluminum Magnesium Silicate, Magnesium Oxide, Ranitidine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
라탁정 - 새창
|
롯데제약 |
Ranitidine HCl | 전문의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
코트림라티오팜암풀렌에스에프주 - 새창
|
Ratiopharm GmbH |
W11960111 | Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
라타시드정 - 새창
|
한국마이팜 |
A19640311 | Aluminum magnesium Hydroxide, Aluminum Magnesium Silicate, Magnesium Oxide, Ranitidine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
라티나주 - 새창
|
세종제약 |
A21150841 | Ranitidine HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
| rationalize |
apologize: defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning; "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"; "he rationalized his lack of success" cut: weed out unwanted or unnecessary things; "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet" structure and run according to rational or scientific principles in order to achieve desired results; "We rationalized the factory's production and raised profits" think rationally; employ logic or reason; "When one wonders why one is doing certain things, one should rationalize" remove irrational quantities from; "This function can be rationalized"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| rate |
amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected" assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide" pace: the relative speed of progress or change; "he lived at a fast pace"; "he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated" be worthy of or have a certain rating; "This bond rates highly" a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure; "the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate" estimate the value of; "How would you rate his chances to become President?"; "Gold was rated highly among the Romans"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ration |
restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war; "Bread was rationed during the siege of the city" the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel); "the rations should be nutritionally balanced" a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity) distribute in rations, as in the army; "Cigarettes are rationed"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rationalization |
the cognitive process of making something seem consistent with or based on reason (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening (mathematics) the simplification of an expression or equation by eliminating radicals without changing the value of the expression or the roots of the equation the organization of a business according to scientific principles of management in order to increase efficiency systematization: systematic organization; the act of organizing something according to a system or a rationale
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rattler |
rattlesnake: pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken freight train: a railroad train consisting of freight cars
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rat | any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse |
|---|---|
| rat | one who reveals confidential information in return for money |
| rat | a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible |
| rat | someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike |
| rat | give away information about somebody |
| rat | catch rats, esp. with dogs |
| rat | give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat |
| rat | take the place of work of someone on strike |
| rat | employ scabs or strike breakers in (an industry) |
| rat | desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage |
| rat | ratlike rodent with soft fur and large ears of the Andes |
| rat | any of several rabbit-sized rat-like Australian kangaroos |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
