| 영문 | iodine uptake | 한글 | 요오드 섭취 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 소량의 131I를 경구 투여 후 2, 6, 12, 24시간 등 일정한 시간 경과 후 갑상샘에서의 섭취율을 측정하는 것으로 전반적 갑상샘 기능 상태를 측정하는 검사법이다. |
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| 영문 | iodine | 한글 | 요오드, 옥소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 비금속 원소. 기호 I. 원자번호 53. 갑상샘 호르몬인 thyroxine과 triiodothyronine의 합성에 필요한 필수 영양소이다. 또한 요오드 용액은 국소적인 항균제로 사용되기도 한다. |
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| 영문 | iodine | 한글 | 요오드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 특이한 냄새와 쓴맛을 가진 할로겐 원소의 하나. 금속성의 광택과 특이적 냄새를 갖는 흑회색의 판상, 또는 과립상의 결정으로, 그 용액은 강한 살균력을 갖는 소독제이다. 세균, 진균에 광범위하게 살균작용을 나타내며, 석탄산지수는 약 200으로, 그 작용기전은 세균의 대사계산소의 저해에 의한다고 한다. 본제는 물에 잘 녹지 않으므로 용해보조제로서 요오드화칼륨을 가해 수용성 착화합물을 만든 후, 물이나 에탄올에 녹여 제제로 만든다. 소독, 방부, 국소자극제로 쓰인다. 요오드는 필수영양소이며, 갑상샘콜로이드중에 특히 풍부하게 존재한다. 2. 요오드제. 표준품은 99.8% 이상 100.5% 이하의 요오드를 함유하고 국소살균제로 쓰인다. 요오드화물의 형태로서 요오드는 보통 갑상샘기능 항진증의 치료에 사용된다. |
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| RAI | radioactive iodine; radioactive isotope; resident assessment instrument; resting ankle index; right ... |
|---|---|
| 131I | radioactive Iodine(used in Thyroid uptake, Liver & Kidney Scans & Treatment of malignant & nonmalig... |
| RAIU | radioactive iodine uptake |
| RIU | radioactive iodine uptake |
| 198AU | Radioactive Gold(used in interstitial radio theraphy) |
| RAI | Radioactive iodine |
|---|---|
| RAIU | Radioactive iodine uptakes |
| (125)I | 125)iodine |
| I | Iodine |
| I2 | Iodine |
powder (분말, 산제
| radioactive iodine | Iodine that gives off radiation. See radioiodine. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| air pollutants, radioactive | Pollutants, present in air, which exhibit radioactivity. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| radioactive | Giving off radiation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| radioactive atom | <chemistry, physics> An atom with an unstable nucleus, which emits particulate or electromagnetic radiation (radioactive emission) to achieve greater stability. See: radionuclide, half-life, Becquerel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radioactive constant | <physics, radiobiology> The fraction of the amount of a radionuclide that undergoes transition per unit time. Formally: Lamda=dP/dt Where dP is the probability of a given nucleus undergoing spontaneous nuclear transition in the time interval dt. (16 Dec 1997) |
| radioactive contamination | <radiobiology> Radioactive substance dispersed in material or places where it is undesirable. (16 Dec 1997) |
| radioactive cow | Colloquialism for radionuclide generator. See: cow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radioactive decay | <physics> The process by which a spontaneous change in nuclear state takes place. This process is accompanied by the emission of energy in various specific combinations of electromagnetic and corpuscular radiation and neutrinos. (16 Dec 1997) |
| radioactive equilibrium | <radiobiology> That condition in which the activities of the members of a radioactive chain decrease exponentially in time with the half-life of the chain precursor. Such radioactive equilibrium is only possible when the half-life of the precursor is longer than that of any other chain member. If the precursor half-life is so long that the change in the precursor population during the period of interest can be ignored, all the activities become sensibly equal and the equilibrium is said to be secular, otherwise it is said to be transient. (16 Dec 1997) |
| radioactive fallout | The material that descends to the earth or water well beyond the site of a surface or subsurface nuclear explosion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| radioactive iodide uptake test | A test of thyroid function in which 131I-iodide is given orally; after 24 hours, the amount present in the thyroid gland is measured and compared with normal values. Synonym: radioactive iodide uptake test, RAI test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radioactive isotope | <physics, radiobiology> An isotope of an element that has an unstable nucleus, it tries to stabilise itself by giving off ionising radiation. (09 Oct 1997) |
| radioactive pollutants | Radioactive substances which act as pollutants. They include chemicals whose radiation is released via radioactive waste, nuclear accidents, fallout from nuclear explosions, and the like. (12 Dec 1998) |
| radioactive probe | A nucleic acid fragment, labelled by a radioisotope, biotin, etc., that is complementary to a sequence in another nucleic acid (fragment) and that will, by hydrogen binding to the latter, locate or identify it and be detected; a diagnostic technique based on the fact that every species of microbe possesses some unique nucleic acid sequences which differentiate it from all others, and thus can be used as identifying markers or "fingerprints." (05 Mar 2000) |
| radioactive thyroxine | Thyroxine in which a radioisotope of iodine (125I or 131I) is incorporated into its molecule; used in experiments tracing the metabolism of thyroxine. Synonym: labelled thyroxine, radiolabelled thyroxine, radiothyroxin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radioactive tracer | <physics, radiobiology> A radioisotope is an element which has the same atomic number as another but a different atomic weight, exhibiting the property of spontaneous decomposition. Decomposition gives off radiation (gamma rays) that can be detected with a counter. If a radioisotope is attached to a biological compound and injected into the body, its path may be traced through the body (resulting in an image). (27 Sep 1997) |
| radioactive iodine uptake |
A special test used to diagnose thyroid disease. During this procedure, the amount of iodine "taken up" by the thyroid is measured and images or "pictures" of the thyroid gland are taken. So-called hot spots, or areas of particularly strong energy, represent areas of increased hormone production. Cold spots, or particularly weak energy spots, represent poorly functioning or nonfunctioning areas of the thyroid gland.
출처: www.ehealthmd.com/library/hyperthyroidism/HYE_glos...
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|---|---|
| radioactive iodine u. |
uptake of radioiodine from the blood by the thyroid gland; see under test.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| radioactive iodine uptake t. |
one of the most common thyroid function tests; a known quantity of radioiodine is administered and 24 hours later the per cent is calculated that has been absorbed by the thyroid gland. Patients who have recently been exposed to iodine compounds, such as in dietary supplements, contrast media, medications, or antiseptics, may not be good candidates for this test.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| radioactive iodine | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine excreted in the urine |
|---|---|
| radioactive iodine | test of thyroid function in which the patient is give an oral does of radioactive iodine-131 |
| radioactive iodine | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine taken up by the thyroid gland |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|