| ¿µ¹® | incubation period, latent stage | ÇÑ±Û | Àẹ±â, ¹è¾ç±â°£ |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ü³»¿¡ ħÀÔ(°¨¿°)ÇÑ ÈÄ ±×·Î ÀÎÇÑ °¨¿°ÁõÀÌ ¹ßº´ÇÒ ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ±â°£. º´¿øÃ¼ÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ³»¿ëÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¿¹ÄÁ´ë ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ´Â ħÀÔÇÑ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ÀÎü ³»¿¡¼ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ´Ü°è±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÑ ÈÄ ¹ßº´Çϰí, ÀåÆ¼Çª½º´Â ħÀÔÇÑ º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¼ö±îÁö ¹ø½ÄÀ» ÇØ¾ß ¹ßº´Çϸç, ÆÄ»ódzÀº ħÀÔÇÑ º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ »ý¼ºÇÑ µ¶¼Ò°¡ ³ú½Å°æ¿¡ ´ÞÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÑ´Ù. °°Àº º´ÀÌ¶óµµ Ä§ÀÔÇÑ º´¿øÃ¼ÀÇ ¾çÀ̳ª µ¶·Â, °¨¿°µÈ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °¨¼ö¼º µî¿¡ µû¶ó¼µµ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. º¸Åë Àẹ±â¿¡´Â º´Àû ¡Èİ¡ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ¹Î°¨ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â µÎÅë-½Ä¿åºÎÁø-Çö±âÁõ-ºÒÄè°¨°ú °°Àº Àü±¸Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 2. º¸¿Â±â°£, ¹è¾ç±â°£, ¹ßÀ°¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±â°£. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pulse | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Æ¹Ú, ÆÄ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿À¸·Î ½ÉÀå¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â Çǰ¡ ¾ãÀº ÇǺο¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀÇ º®¿¡ ´ê¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â ÁÖ±âÀûÀÎ ÆÄµ¿. ¸Æ¸·ÀÇ ºü¸£±â³ª °ÇÏ°í ¾àÇÔ µûÀ§·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Æ¹Ú¼ö, ±äÀå, ¼Óµµ, ¼¼±â(¸Æ¾Ð), µ¿¸Æº®ÀÇ °æµµ, Á¿ìÂ÷, »óÇÏÁöÀÇ Â÷, È£Èí°úÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º µîÀÌ ÀÎÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ÁøÂû¿¡¼´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ³ëµ¿¸ÆÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÃøÁ¤ÀÚ´Â ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ» ³ëµ¿¸Æ À§¿¡ ÆòÇàÀ¸·Î ³õ°í ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î ±ÕµîÇÏ°Ô ´·¯ ¸Æ¹Ú¼ö¿Í °í¸£±â¸¦, ÀÌ¾î¼ È¯ÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÀåÃøÀ» ÇâÇϰí ÀÖ´Â µÎ °³ÀÇ ¼Õ°¡¶ô°ú, ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú ÂÊÀ¸·Î ÇâÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î ¹Úµ¿ÀÌ ´À²¸ÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¶§±îÁö °¡¾ÐÇÏ¿©, ¸Æ¾ÐÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ Áø´ÜÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pulse pressure | ÇÑ±Û | ¸Æ¹Ú¾Ð |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾Ð°ú È®Àå±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ. mmHg·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃà·Â, µ¿¸Æ ³» Ç÷·ù·®, µ¿¸Æº®ÀÇ ±äÀåµµ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù. Á¤»óÄ¡´Â ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ 1/3, ¶Ç´Â È®Àå±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÇ 1/2ÀÌ´Ù. 60mmHgÀÌ»óÀ» ´ë¸ÆÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸· Æó¼âºÎÁ·Áõ, °©»ó»ùÇ×ÁøÁõ, µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ, Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÒ ¶§ ½ÉÀåºñ´ë, °í¿ µî¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 20mmHg ÀÌÇϸ¦ ¼Ò¸ÆÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, ±Þ¼º ½É±Ù°æ»ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÁÂ½É½Ç ¼öÃà·Â ÀúÇÏ, ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸· ÇùÂøµî¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÑÆí ¸Æ¾ÐÀÇ 1/3¿¡ È®Àå±â Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ´õÇÑ °ÍÀ» Æò±ÕÇ÷¾ÐÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
|---|---|
| HFRS | Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome [HP 849-50] = Korean Hemorrhagic Fever &nbs... |
| PRP | physiologic rest position; pityriasis rubra pilaris; platelet-rich plasma; polyribosyl ribitol phosp... |
| PR | by way of the rectum [Lat. per rectum]; far point [of accommodation] [Lat. punctum remotum]; palindr... |
| IP | icterus praecox; imaging plate; immune precipitate; immunoblastic plasma; immunoperoxidase technique... |
| PRF | Pulse Repetition Frequency |
|---|---|
| 1 RM | 1 repetition maximum |
| RM | 1-repetition maximum |
| 1 RM | One-repetition maximum |
| RB | Repetition blindness |
pulse height analyzer :
pulse interval
| pulse period | The reciprocal of the repetition rate; e.g., the interval between leading edges of successive pulses. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| repetition | 1. The act of repeating; a doing or saying again; iteration. "I need not be barren of accusations; he hath faults, with surplus to tire in repetition." (Shak) 2. Recital from memory; rehearsal. 3. The act of repeating, singing, playing, the same piece or part a second time; reiteration of a note. 4. Reiteration, or repeating the same word, or the same sense in different words, for the purpose of making a deeper impression on the audience. 5. <astronomy> The measurement of an angle by successive observations with a repeating instrument. Synonym: Iteration, rehearsal. See Tautology. Origin: L. Repetitio: cf. F. Repetition. See Repeat. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| repetition-compulsion | In psychoanalysis, the tendency to repeat earlier experiences or actions, in an unconscious effort to achieve belated mastery over them; a morbid need to repeat a particular behaviour such as handwashing or repeated checking to see if the door is locked. (05 Mar 2000) |
| repetition-compulsion principle | In psychoanalysis, the impulse to redramatise or reenact earlier emotional experiences or situations. Synonym: principle of inertia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| repetition rate | The number of pulses per minute, describing an energy outpute.g., ultrasound pulses in echocardiography rather than vascular pulses. (05 Mar 2000) |
| repetition/replication | There are four plots in a repetition/replication, the early, mid and late seral treatment plots and a control plot. A repetition/replication is also called a "block." There should be at least three repetitions/ replications in a research study to obtain statistical reliability. (05 Dec 1998) |
| repetition time | In magnetic resonance imaging, the time between repetitions of the pulse sequence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| absolute refractory period | The period following excitation when no response is possible regardless of the intensity of the stimulus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alabama period | <geology> A period in the American eocene, the lowest in the tertiary age except the lignitic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| anaesthesia recovery period | The period of emergence from general anaesthesia, where different elements of consciousness return at different rates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Gap1 period | The period of the cell cycle after cell division when there is synthesis of RNA and protein; it may last for a few hours in rapidly growing tissue or a lifetime in non-renewing cells such as nerve cells. Synonym: Gap1 phase, postmitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gap2 period | The period in the cell cycle when synthesis of DNA is completed but before mitosis begins. Synonym: Gap2 phase, premitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| masticatory silent period | A pause in electromyographic patterns associated with tooth contacts during chewing and biting; a part of the complex feedback mechanism of mandibular control involving receptors in the periodontal ligament and muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| refractory period | <neurology, physiology> most commonly used in reference to the interval (typically 1ms) after the passage of an action potential during which an axon is incapable of responding to another. This is caused by inactivation of the sodium channels after opening. The maximum frequency at which neurons can fire is thus limited to a few hundred Hertz. An analogous refractory period occurs in individuals of Dictyostelium discoideum, which are insensitive to extracellular cyclic AMP immediately after a pulse of cAMP has been secreted. The term can be applied to any system where a similar insensitive period follows stimulation. (18 Nov 1997) |
| refractory period of electronic pacemaker | The time required to restore full sensitivity after detecting cardiac activity or delivering a pacing impulse. (05 Mar 2000) |
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