| ¿µ¹® | infarction | ÇÑ±Û | °æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °æ»öÁõÀ̶õ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °Í. °æ»öÀ̶õ °æ»öÁõÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜÀÌ µÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿À´Â º´À» À̸£´Â ¸». ´ë°³ ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°, ±â°üÁö õ½Ä, Æó±âÁ¾ÀÇ 3°¡Áö º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀÌ Çª¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Æó±âÁ¾Àº ±â°üÁöÀÇ º®À» ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¦ ¸ð¾çÀ» °®ÃßÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹«³ÊÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ±â°üÁö°¡ °ü ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆØÆØÇÏ°Ô ÆìÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ °ü¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆìÁöÁö ¸øÇØ °á±¹Àº ÆóÆ÷³»¿¡ °ø±â°¡ Â÷°í ÆóÆ÷º®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿µÇ°í ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀÎ Æó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | myocardial infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÇǸ¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â Ç÷°üÀÌ ¸·Çô¼, ±× µ¿¸Æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» °ø±Þ¹Þ´Â ºÎÀ§°¡ ±«»ç(Á״´ٴ ¶æ)¿¡ ºüÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁÖ·Î µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ(µ¿¸Æ¿¡ Áö¹æ¼ººÐ, ÁÖ·Î ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ µîÀÌ ½×¿© µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ±»¾î¼ µüµüÇØÁö´Â º´Àû»óÅÂ) µîÀ¸·Î Ç÷°üÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ® ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ Ç÷Àü(ÀûÇ÷±¸, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ µî ÇÇÀÇ ¼ººÐÀÌ ¹¶Ãļ ¹ß»ý) ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϰųª, Áö³ªÄ£ µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõÀÚü µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¹Ì±¹ µî, ¼±Áø±¹¿¡¼ÀÇ °¡Àå Å« »ç¸Á¿äÀÎÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.¡¡ ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ ÁÖÀ§¿¡´Â ´ë°³ ½É±ÙÇãÇ÷ºÎÀ§°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â ÇöÀç Çǰ¡ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ ¸· ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö±â Á÷ÀüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÎÀ§ÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ ÇãÇ÷»óÅ¿¡¼ ºü¸¥ Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© Çǰ¡ °ø±ÞµÇ¸é, ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »óÅ·ΠµÇ°ÚÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à °è¼Ó ÀÌ »óÅ·ΠÀÖ°Ô µÇ¸é, ¾ðÁ¨°¡´Â ¿ª½Ã °æ»öÁõ¿¡ ºüÁ® ½ÉÀå¿îµ¿¿¡ ¸·´ëÇÑ ÁöÀåÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pulmonary function tests | ÇÑ±Û | Æó±â´É °Ë»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â±¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Æó¿ëÀû ¹× ÇãÆÄÀÇ È®»ê´ÉÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â °Ë»ç·Î ¸» ±×´ë·Î ÇãÆÄÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| PI | first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;... |
| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| IMI | immunologically measurable insulin; impending myocardial infarction; Imperial Mycological Institute ... |
| AMI | Acute Myocardial Infarction |
|---|---|
| AMI | Anterior myocardial infarction |
| BIP | Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention |
| CI | Cerebral infarction |
| LI | Lacunar infarction |
pulmonary pleura
| anterior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving the anterior wall of the heart, and producing indicative electrocardiographic changes in the anterior chest leads and often in limb lead I. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| anteroinferior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving both anterior and inferior walls of the heart simultaneously. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterolateral myocardial infarction | Extensive anterior infarction producing indicative changes across the precordium as well as in leads I and aVL. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anteroseptal myocardial infarction | An anterior infarction in which indicative electrocardiographic changes are confined to the medial chest leads (V1-V4). (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac infarction | A term used to describe irreversible injury to heart muscle. Synonym: heart attack. See: infarction. Common symptoms include substernal, crushing chest pain that may radiate to the jaw or arms. Chest pains may be associated with nausea, sweating and shortness of breath. Acronym: MI (27 Sep 1997) |
| cerebral infarction | Infarction of brain tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| peri-infarction block | An electrocardiographic abnormality associated with an old myocardial infarct and caused by delayed activation of the myocardium in the region of the infarct; characterised by an initial vector directed away from the infarcted region with the terminal vector directed toward it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| watershed infarction | Cortical infarction in an area where the distribution of major cerebral arteries meet or overlap. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myocardial infarction | A term used to describe irreversible injury to heart muscle. Synonym: heart attack. See: infarction. Common symptoms include substernal, crushing chest pain that may radiate to the jaw or arms. Chest pains may be associated with nausea, sweating and shortness of breath. Acronym: MI (27 Sep 1997) |
| myocardial infarction in dumbbell form | Infarction involving the septum along with both inferior and anterior walls to make an H-or dumbbell-shaped configuration. Synonym: Roesler-Bressler infarct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving the posterior wall of the heart; also formerly used erroneously of infarction's involving the inferior or diaphragmatic surface of the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postmyocardial infarction pericarditis | <pathology> Inflammation of the pericardium. (18 Nov 1997) |
| postmyocardial infarction syndrome | <syndrome> A complication developing several days to several weeks after myocardial infarction; its clinical features are fever, leukocytosis, chest pain, and evidence of pericarditis, sometimes with pleurisy and pneumonitis, with a strong tendency to recurrence; probably of immunopathogenetic origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heart rupture, post-infarction | Rupture of the heart after myocardial infarction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| silent myocardial infarction | Infarction that produces none of the characteristic symptoms and signs of myocardial infarction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pulmonary infarction |
localized necrosis of lung tissue caused by obstruction of the arterial blood supply, most often due to pulmonary embolism. Clinical manifestations range from the subclinical to pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, hemoptysis, and tachycardia.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
|---|---|
| pulmonary infarction |
PI is an an infrequent consequence of Pulmonary Edema(< 10% of cases). It is sometimes due to thrombosis in situ of the pulmonary arteries as might occur in congenital heart disease associated with severe pulmonary hypertension or in hematologic disorders (eg, sickle cell anemia).
Ãâó: sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca/mvs/GLOSSARY/P.HTM
|
| pulmonary infarction |
An infarction in the lung usually resulting from pulmonary embolism that may appear on x-rays as a wedge-shaped infiltrate near the pleura. Immediate therapy includes control of pain, oxygen administered continuously by mask
Ãâó:
|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|