| ¿µ¹® | sign | ÇÑ±Û | ¡ÈÄ |
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| ¼³¸í | °ÑÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ³¦»õ. Áï, ¾î¶² º´ÀÇ Á¸À縦 Ç¥½ÃÇÏ´Â º´ÀÇ °´°üÀû ¼Ò°ß ¶Ç´Â Áõ°Å. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ȯÀÚ°¡ Áúȯ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÚ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÒÆí°¨À» ´À³¢´Â Áõ»ó(symptom)Àº ȯÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ°üÀû °¨°¢À¸·Î ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vital sign | ÇÑ±Û | Ȱ·Â¡ÈÄ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£ÀÌ »ì¾ÆÀִ ¡ÈÄ, Áï »ý¸í¡Èĸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. È£Èí, ¸Æ¹Ú, ü¿Â, ÀǽÄÁ¤µµ, Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÁöÇ¥·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ±¸±ÞÀÇ·áÀÇ ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ȯÀÚÀÇ »óŸ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϴµ¥ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù. |
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| R-C sign(spot) | Red Cherry sign(spot) |
|---|---|
| CFVS | cerebrospinal fluid flow void sign |
| DTP | diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis [vaccine]; distal tingling on percussion; Tinel's sign |
| NSR | nasal septal reconstruction; nonspecific reaction; normal sinus rhythm; no sign of recurrence; not s... |
| NSR/M | no sign of recurrence or metastases |
| A.S.L. | American Sign Language |
|---|---|
| PM | Psoas major |
| greater psoas muscle | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, bodies of vertebrae and intervertebral disks from the twelfth thoracic to the fifth lumbar, and transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae; insertion, forms a common insertion with iliacus muscle into lesser trochanter of femur; action, flexes hip joint; nerve supply, lumbar plexus (ventral rami of first, second and usually third lumbar spinal nerves). Synonym: musculus psoas major, greater psoas muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| musculus psoas major | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, bodies of vertebrae and intervertebral disks from the twelfth thoracic to the fifth lumbar, and transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae; insertion, forms a common insertion with iliacus muscle into lesser trochanter of femur; action, flexes hip joint; nerve supply, lumbar plexus (ventral rami of first, second and usually third lumbar spinal nerves). Synonym: musculus psoas major, greater psoas muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| musculus psoas minor | <anatomy> An inconstant muscle, absent in about 40%; origin, bodies of twelfth thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae and disk between them; insertion, iliopubic eminence via iliopectineal arch (iliac fascia); action, assists in flexion of lumbar spine; nerve supply, lumbar plexus. Synonym: musculus psoas minor, smaller psoas muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psoas | <anatomy> An internal muscle arising from the lumbar vertebrae and inserted into the femur. In man there are usually two on each side, and the larger one, or great psoas, forms a part of the iliopsoas. Origin: Gr. A muscle of the loin: cf. F. Psoas. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| psoas abscess | Abscess of the psoas muscle resulting usually from disease of the lumbar vertebrae, with the pus descending into the muscle sheath. The infection is most commonly tuberculous or staphylococcal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| psoas major | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, bodies of vertebrae and intervertebral disks from the twelfth thoracic to the fifth lumbar, and transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae; insertion, forms a common insertion with iliacus muscle into lesser trochanter of femur; action, flexes hip joint; nerve supply, lumbar plexus (ventral rami of first, second and usually third lumbar spinal nerves). Synonym: musculus psoas major, greater psoas muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psoas margin | In abdominal radiography, the appearance of the fat stripe delineating the lateral margin of the psoas muscle shadow; shows a normal retroperitoneum when visible. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psoas minor muscle | <anatomy> An inconstant muscle, absent in about 40%; origin, bodies of twelfth thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae and disk between them; insertion, iliopubic eminence via iliopectineal arch (iliac fascia); action, assists in flexion of lumbar spine; nerve supply, lumbar plexus. Synonym: musculus psoas minor, smaller psoas muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psoas muscles | A powerful flexor of the thigh at the hip joint (psoas major) and a weak flexor of the trunk and lumbar spinal column (psoas minor). Psoas is derived from the greek "psoa", the plural meaning "muscles of the loin". It is a common site of infection manifesting as abscess (psoas abscess). The psoas muscles and their fibres are also used frequently in experiments in muscle physiology. (12 Dec 1998) |
| smaller psoas muscle | <anatomy> An inconstant muscle, absent in about 40%; origin, bodies of twelfth thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae and disk between them; insertion, iliopubic eminence via iliopectineal arch (iliac fascia); action, assists in flexion of lumbar spine; nerve supply, lumbar plexus. Synonym: musculus psoas minor, smaller psoas muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aaron's sign | <clinical sign> In acute appendicitis, a referred pain or feeling of distress in the epigastrium or precordial region on continuous firm pressure over McBurney's point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abadie's sign of tabes dorsalis | Insensibility to pressure over the tendo achillis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrahams' sign | <clinical sign> An obsolete sign: Rales and other adventitious sounds, changes in the respiratory murmurs, and increase in the whispered sound can be heard on auscultation over the acromial end of the clavicle some time before they become audible at the apex; heard primarily in pulmonary tuberculosis affecting the apical portion of the lung, a dull-flat note, i.e., one between the normal dullness at the right apex and absolute flatness, heard on percussion in that region, indicating progress from incipient to advanced tuberculosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory sign | <clinical sign> A finding frequently but not consistently present in a disease. Synonym: assident sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Allis' sign | <clinical sign> In fracture of the neck of the femur, the trochanter rides up, relaxing the fascia lata, so that the finger can be sunk deeply between the great trochanter and the iliac crest. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psoas sign |
Abdominal pain produced by extension of the hip. The sign indicates a retrocecal or retroperitoneal lesion.
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