| PGA1-3 | prostaglandins A1 to A3 |
|---|---|
| PGE, PGE1, | PGE2 prostaglandins E, E1, E2 |
| PGF, PGF1, | PGF2 prostaglandins F, F1, F2 |
| CSL | cardiolipin synthetic lecithin; corticosteroid liposome |
| HSR | Harleco synthetic resin; heated serum reagin; homogeneously staining region |
| PGE1 | Prostaglandins E1 |
|---|---|
| PGF2 alpha | Prostaglandins F2 alpha |
| PGE2 | Prostaglandins E1 and E2 |
| FSR | fractional synthetic rate |
| S | Synthetic |
| prostaglandins, synthetic | Compounds obtained by chemical synthesis that are analogs or derivatives of naturally occurring prostaglandins and that have similar activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| prostaglandins a, synthetic | Analogs or derivatives of prostaglandin a that do not occur naturally in the body. They do not include the product of the chemical synthesis of hormonal pga. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| prostaglandins e, synthetic | Analogs or derivatives of prostaglandins e that do not occur naturally in the body. They do not include the product of the chemical synthesis of hormonal pge. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins f, synthetic | Analogs or derivatives of prostaglandins f that do not occur naturally in the body. They do not include the product of the chemical synthesis of hormonal pgf. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins | A group of compounds derived from unsaturated 20-carbon fatty acids, primarily arachidonic acid, via the cyclooxygenase pathway. They are extremely potent mediators of a diverse group of physiological processes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins a | (13e,15s)-15-hydroxy-9-oxoprosta-10,13-dien-1-oic acid (pga(1)); (5z,13e,15s)-15-hydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,10,13-trien-1-oic acid (pga(2)); (5z,13e,15s,17z)-15-hydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,10,13,17-tetraen-1-oic acid (pga(3)). A group of naturally occurring secondary prostaglandins derived from pge. Pga(1) and pga(2) as well as their 19-hydroxy derivatives are found in many organs and tissues. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins b | Physiologically active prostaglandins found in many tissues and organs. They are potent pressor substances and have many other physiological activities. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins d | Physiologically active prostaglandins found in many tissues and organs. They show pressor activity, are mediators of inflammation, and have potential antithrombotic effects. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins e | (11 alpha,13e,15s)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid (pge(1)); (5z,11 alpha,13e,15s)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid (pge(2)); and (5z,11 alpha,13e,15s,17z)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid (pge(3)). Three of the six naturally occurring prostaglandins. They are considered primary in that no one is derived from another in living organisms. Originally isolated from sheep seminal fluid and vesicles, they are found in many organs and tissues and play a major role in mediating various physiological activities. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins f | (9 alpha,11 alpha,13e,15s)-9,11,15-trihydroxyprost-13-en-1-oic acid (pgf(1 alpha)); (5z,9 alpha,11,alpha,13e,15s)-9,11,15-trihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid (pgf(2 alpha)); (5z,9 alpha,11 alpha,13e,15s,17z)-9,11,15-trihydroxyprosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid (pgf(3 alpha)). A family of prostaglandins that includes three of the six naturally occurring prostaglandins. All naturally occurring pgf have an alpha configuration at the 9-carbon position. They stimulate uterine and bronchial smooth muscle and are often used as oxytocics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins g | A group of physiologically active prostaglandin endoperoxides. They are precursors in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and thromboxanes. most frequently encountered member of this group is the prostaglandin g2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prostaglandins h | A group of physiologically active prostaglandin endoperoxides. They are precursors in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and thromboxanes. The most frequently encountered member of this group is the prostaglandin h2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| androgens, synthetic | Compounds obtained by chemical synthesis which possess masculinizing activities, but differ in structure from naturally occurring androgens. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vaccines, synthetic | Small synthetic peptides that mimic surface antigens of pathogens and are immunogenic, or vaccines manufactured with the aid of recombinant DNA techniques. The latter vaccines may also be whole viruses whose nucleic acids have been modified. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, synthetic | Biologically functional sequences of DNA chemically synthesised in vitro. (12 Dec 1998) |
| glucocorticoids, synthetic | <chemical> Synthetic chemical compounds which increase gluconeogenesis, raising the concentration of liver glycogen and blood sugar, but differ in structure from naturally occurring glucocorticoids. Pharmacological action: steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, topical anti-inflammatory agents. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Prostaglandin Analogues, Synthetic Prostaglandins, Analogs, PG, Analogs, Prostaglandin, Analogues, Prostaglandin
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