| ¿µ¹® | radical mastectomy | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÙÄ¡À¯¹æÀýÁ¦¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | À¯¹æ¾Ï¿¡ °É·ÈÀ» ¶§ À¯¹æÀ» ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, ¾Ï¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ À¯¹æ°ú Å«°¡½¿(pectoralis major), ÀÛÀº°¡½¿±Ù(pectoralis minor)°ú °Üµå¶û ¸²ÇÁÀý µîÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé, Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú¿¡ ºñÇØ ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÄ£ ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼ö¼úÈÄ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ» °¡Á®¿À°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ¿äÁòÀº Áß¿ä½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº°¡½¿±ÙÀ» »ì¸®´Â º¯Çü±ÙÄ¡À¯¹æÀýÁ¦¼ú(modified radical mastectomy)¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mastectomy | ÇÑ±Û | À¯¹æÀýÁ¦(¼ú) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À¯¹æ¾Ï µîÀÌ »ý°åÀ» ¶§ ±× Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇØ À¯¹æÀ» ¶¼¾î³»´Â Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. -Á¾±«ÀýÁ¦¼ú(lumpectomy): À¯¹æÀ» ±×´ë·Î µÐä, ±× º´ÅͺÎÀ§¸¸ ÀÚ¸£´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. -´Ü¼øÀýÁ¦¼ú(simple total): º´ÅÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Â À¯¹æÀüü¸¦ ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Â °Í. -±ÙÄ¡ÀýÁ¦¼ú(radical): À¯¹æ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÁÖÀ§ ±ÙÀ°, ½Å°æ, Ç÷°ü, ¸²ÇÁÀý µî ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ÀÚ¸£´Â ±ÙÄ¡Àû ¼ö¼ú. -º¯Çü±ÙÄ¡(modified radical): ±ÙÄ¡º¸´Ù´Â Áß¿ä½Å°æ, ±ÙÀ° µîÀ» ³²±â¸ç, º¸´Ù ¹ÌÇÐÀûÀÎ ¸éÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ ¼ö¼ú. |
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| PCI | patient classification index; pneumatosis cystoides intestinales; prophylactic cranial irradiation; ... |
|---|---|
| Pro | proline; prophylactic; prothrombin |
| proph | prophylactic, prophylaxis |
| PWBRT | prophylactic whole brain radiation therapy |
| MRM | Modified Radical Mastectomy |
| MRM | Modified radical mastectomy |
|---|---|
| PCI | Prophylactic cranial irradiation |
| prophylactic mastectomy | <procedure, surgery> Surgery to remove a breast before it has cancer. (16 Dec 1997) |
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| prophylactic | Preventive measure or medication. (16 Dec 1997) |
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| prophylactic cranial irradiation | Radiation therapy to the head to prevent cancer from spreading to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prophylactic membrane | A layer of pus cells lining an abscess cavity which have not yet autolyzed. Synonym: prophylactic membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prophylactic treatment | The institution of measures designed to protect a person from an attack of a disease to which he has been, or is liable to be exposed. Synonym: preventive treatment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bilateral mastectomy | <procedure, surgery> The surgical removal of both breasts. (09 Oct 1997) |
| radical mastectomy | <procedure, surgery> The surgical removal of the breast, part of the underlying pectoralmuscle and some or all of the lymph nodes under the armpit. (09 Oct 1997) |
| radical mastectomy, modified | Breast cancer treatment involving removal of the breast, lymph nodes (the glands ) in the armpit and associated skin and subcutaneous tissue. It differs from total radical mastectomy in that the pectoral (chest) muscles are preserved. (12 Dec 1998) |
| radical mastectomy, total | Breast cancer treatment involving removal of the breast, the pectoral (chest) muscles, lymph nodes (the glands ) in the armpit and associated skin and subcutaneous tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mastectomy | <procedure, surgery> An operation to remove the whole breast. (16 Dec 1997) |
| mastectomy, extended radical | Radical mastectomy with removal of the ipsilateral half of the sternum and a portion of ribs two through five with the underlying pleura and the internal mammary lymph nodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mastectomy, modified radical | Total mastectomy with axillary node dissection, but with preservation of the pectoral muscles. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mastectomy, radical | Removal of the breast, pectoral muscles, axillary lymph nodes, and associated skin and subcutaneous tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mastectomy, segmental | Removal of only enough breast tissue to ensure that the margins of the resected surgical specimen are free of tumour. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mastectomy, simple | Removal of only the breast tissue and nipple and a small portion of the overlying skin. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mastectomy, subcutaneous | Excision of breast tissue with preservation of overlying skin, nipple, and areola so that breast form may be reconstructed. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prophylactic mastectomy |
Surgery to remove one or both breasts in order to decrease the risk of developing breast cancer. Also called preventive mastectomy.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| prophylactic mastectomy |
Surgery to remove a breast that is not known to contain breast cancer, for the purpose of reducing an individual's cancer risk.
Ãâó: seniorhealth.about.com/od/womenshealth/a/women_glo...
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