| ¿µ¹® | irradiation | ÇÑ±Û | ¹æ»ç¼±Á¶»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Áø´ÜÀ̳ª Ä¡·áÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¹°Áú¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±À» ÀÛ¿ë½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| PCI | patient classification index; pneumatosis cystoides intestinales; prophylactic cranial irradiation; ... |
|---|---|
| Pro | proline; prophylactic; prothrombin |
| proph | prophylactic, prophylaxis |
| PWBRT | prophylactic whole brain radiation therapy |
| HBI | Hemi-Body Irradiation |
| PCI | Prophylactic cranial irradiation |
|---|---|
| CRT | Cranial irradiation |
| CSI | Craniospinal irradiation |
| EBI | External Beam Irradiation |
| EBRT | External beam irradiation |
| prophylactic cranial irradiation | Radiation therapy to the head to prevent cancer from spreading to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| prophylactic | Preventive measure or medication. (16 Dec 1997) |
| prophylactic mastectomy | <procedure, surgery> Surgery to remove a breast before it has cancer. (16 Dec 1997) |
| prophylactic membrane | A layer of pus cells lining an abscess cavity which have not yet autolyzed. Synonym: prophylactic membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prophylactic treatment | The institution of measures designed to protect a person from an attack of a disease to which he has been, or is liable to be exposed. Synonym: preventive treatment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| whole-body irradiation | Irradiation of the whole body with ionizing or non-ionizing radiation. It is applicable to humans or animals but not to microorganisms. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cranial irradiation | The exposure of the head to roentgen rays or other forms of radioactivity for therapeutic or preventive purposes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hemibody irradiation | Irradiation of one half or both halves of the body in the treatment of disseminated cancer or widespread metastases. It is used to treat diffuse metastases in one session as opposed to multiple fields over an extended period. The more frequent treatment modalities are upper hemibody irradiation (uhbi) or lower hemibody irradiation (lhbi). Less common is mid-body irradiation (mbi). In the treatment of both halves of the body sequentially, hemibody irradiation permits radiotherapy of the whole body with larger doses of radiation than could be accomplished with whole-body irradiation. It is sometimes called "systemic" hemibody irradiation with reference to its use in widespread cancer or metastases. (p. Rubin et al. Cancer, vol 55, p2210, 1985) (12 Dec 1998) |
| irradiation | Treatment by ionising radiation, such as X-rays or radioactive sources such as radioactive iodine seeds. See: radiation therapy. (16 Dec 1997) |
| total body irradiation | Radiotherapy often given in several doses prior to bone marrow transplantation with the aim of killing any residual leukaemia in the patient. It is used in conjunction with high-dose anti-cancer drugs. The procedure and its side-effects will be discussed individually with the patient. (13 Nov 1997) |
| lymphatic irradiation | External or interstitial irradiation to treat lymphomas (e.g., hodgkin's and non-hodgkin's lymphomas) and lymph node metastases and also some autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis. (12 Dec 1998) |
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