| 영문 | premature infant | 한글 | 미숙아, 조산아 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생존가능 한계 이후에, 정기 출산의 시기 이전에 자연적이거나 인공적으로 분만하는 것을 조산이라고 하며, 그 결과 태어난 아이를 조산아라고 말한다. WHO에서는 28~37주에 태어난 아기라고 정의하고 있다. 현재 생존가능 한계는 의료기술의 진보에 의해 그 한계역이 넓혀지고 있다. 조산아의 대부분은 저체중아(2,500g 이하)로 출생하기 때문에 각 장기기능이 충분하게 성숙되어 있지 않아 생후에 호흡, 간, 콩팥 등의 기능장애를 발생하는 일이 많다. 보육기에 의한 관리가 필요한 경우도 있다. 어리거나 나이 많은 임부의 초산에 많다. |
||
| 영문 | premature senility | 한글 | 조로증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인간 노화의 모든 단계가 10년 미만의 기간동안 모두 나타나는 가속화된 노화 증후군. DNA 수복의 결함이라 추정된다. 길포드증후군(Gilford syndrome) 이라고도 한다. 몸이 작고 치모가 없으며, 피부에는 주름이 많고 흰털이 많아서 외관이나 행동은 노인같이 보인다. 거의가 선천적인 내분비계, 특히 부신겉질-뇌하수체전엽의 발육부전 때문이라고 한다. 영국의 의사 H. 길포드가 처음으로 보고하였다. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| PCC | Pasteur Culture Collection; percutaneous cecostomy; pheochromocytoma; phosphate carrier compound; pl... |
| pcc | premature chromosome condensation |
| CHC | chromosome condensation; community health center; community health computing; community health counc... |
| cond | condensation, condensed; condition, conditioned; conductivity; conductor |
| PCC | Premature chromosome condensation |
|---|---|
| C | condensation |
| CA | Chromosomal aberration |
| CISS | Chromosomal in situ suppression |
| NHCP | Nonhistone chromosomal proteins |
| aldol condensation | Formation of an aldol (a beta-hydroxy carbonyl compound) from two carbonyl compounds; the reverse reaction is an aldol cleavage; fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase catalyses such a reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| beta-oxidation-condensation theory | <biochemistry> That the two carbon fragments split from the fatty acid molecule by beta-oxidation are converted to acetic acid and then condensed to acetoacetic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosome condensation | <cell biology> The tight packing of DNA into chromosomes in metaphase, in preparation for cell division. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Claisen condensation | The formation of a beta-keto ester from two esters, one of which has an alpha-hydrogen atom; malate synthase, citrate synthase, and ATP citrate lyase all catalyze such reactions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| condensation | <chemistry> The process whereby a gas becomes a liquid or a solid. A chemical reaction between two organic compounds which produces (among other things) water, ammonia, or a simple alcohol. A chemical reaction between two molecules which links them together and expels a molecule of water. For example: the joining of two amino acids by a peptide bond during the formation of a polypeptide. (05 Jan 1998) |
| condensation compound | A compound resulting from the combination of two or more simple substances, with the splitting off of some other substance, such as alcohol or water; e.g., a peptide. Compare: conjugated compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| condensation polymer | <chemistry> The kind of polymer that is formed by the combination of monomers and the release of a small molecules at the point where monomers are joined. (05 Jan 1998) |
| dehydration-condensation reaction | The joining of two molecules to each other with the release of a water molecule in the process. Compare: hydrolysis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| fractional condensation | A lab technique used to separate the components of a vapor containing a mixture of substances. This is done by taking advantage of the fact that the different chemicals have different boiling points. The mixture undergoes repeated condensations, where the chemical with the highest boiling point condenses out of the vapor first and can be separated from the rest, then the chemical with the next highest boiling point condenses out, etc. (09 Oct 1997) |
| genome, chromosomal | All of the genetic information in the chromosomes of an organism. For humans, that is all of the DNA contained in our normal complement of 46 rod-like chromosomes in virtually every cell in the body. (Mature red blood cells, for one exception, have no nucleus and therefore no chromosomes). The chromosomal genome is synonymous with the nuclear genome. Together with the mitochondrial genome, it constitutes the genome of the human being. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomal | Pertaining to chromosomes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| chromosomal aberration | Any abnormality of a chromosome's number or structure. (09 Oct 1997) |
| chromosomal deletion | A microscopically evident loss of part of a chromosome. See: monosomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosomal gap | A localised area of thinning in a chromatid which may simulate a complete break. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosomal instability syndromes | A group of mendelian conditions associated with chromosomal instability and breakage in vitro, they often manifest an increased tendency to certain types of malignancies. See: Bloom's syndrome, fragile X syndrome, xeroderma pigmentosum. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|