| 영문 | cortex | 한글 | 겉질, 피질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 과실의 껍질 같은 바깥층. 장기의 겉을 덮고 있는 구조로서 대뇌, 콩팥, 부신 등에서 이것이 속질과 쉽게 구별된다. |
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| 영문 | cerebral cortex | 한글 | 대뇌겉질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대뇌의 표면부위를 대뇌겉질이라고도 한다. 대개 얕은회색질(superficial gray matter)와 동의어로 쓰인다. 회색질이란 대뇌의 표면에 신경세포가 모여있는 곳으로 회색을 띠는 부분을 말한다. 이와는 대조적으로 백색질이란 신경세포가 내는 신경섬유가 분포하는 곳이며 대뇌에서 회색질의 안쪽에 존재한다. 참고로 말하면 척수에서는 대뇌와 반대로 회색질 안쪽에 존재하고 백색질이 밖에 존재한다. 즉 척수에서는 신경세포가 척수의 안쪽에 존재하고 바깥쪽에 그 신경세포가 내는 신경섬유가 존재한다. |
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| AVC | aberrant ventricular conduction; Academy of Veterinary Cardiology; aortic valve closure; associative... |
|---|---|
| cort | bark [Lat. cortex]; cortex |
| PC | avoirdupois weight [Lat. pondus civile]; packed cells; paper chromatography; paracortex; parent cell... |
| PST | pancreatic suppression test; paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia; penicillin, streptomycin, and ... |
| AC | abdominal circumference; abdominal compression; absorption coefficient; abuse case; acetate; acetylc... |
| DLPFC | Dorso-Lateral Prefrontal Cortex |
|---|---|
| MPFC | Medial prefrontal cortex |
| PFC | Prefrontal Cortex |
| MPC | medial prefrontal cortex |
| PF | Prefrontal |
| prefrontal cortex | The rostral part of the frontal lobe, bounded by the inferior precentral fissure in humans, which receives projection fibres from the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus. The prefrontal cortex receives afferent fibres from numerous structures of the diencephalon, mesencephalon, and limbic system as well as cortical afferents of visual, auditory, and somatic origin. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| prefrontal | <anatomy> Situated in front of the frontal bone, or the frontal region of the skull; ectethmoid, as a certain bone in the nasal capsule of many animals, and certain scales of reptiles and fishes. A prefrontal bone or scale. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| prefrontal area | Cortex of the frontal lobe of the cerebral hemisphere, originally, the entire cortical expanse anterior to the central sulcus, including the agranular motor and premotor cortex (Brodmann's areas 4 and 6), the dysgranular cortex (area 8), and the granular frontal (prefrontal) cortex anterior to the latter, now more often refers to the granular frontal (prefrontal) cortex. Synonym: frontal area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prefrontal leukotomy | Division of one or more nerve tracts in the prefrontal area of the brain for surgical treatment of pain and emotional disorder. Synonym: prefrontal leukotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prefrontal lobotomy | Division of one or more nerve tracts in the prefrontal area of the brain for surgical treatment of pain and emotional disorder. Synonym: prefrontal leukotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prefrontal veins | The superficial veins draining the prefrontal cerebral cortex and emptying into the superior sagittal sinus. Synonym: prefrontal veins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adrenal cortex | <anatomy, endocrinology> This is the outer portion of the fattyacids and inhibit inflammation in allergic responses. Mineralocortoids regulate the levels of minerals such as sodium and potassium in the blood. (06 May 1997) |
| adrenal cortex injection | An obsolete treatment involving the parenteral administration of extract of the adrenal cortex; formerly used in treatment of Addison's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| agranular cortex | See: cerebral cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amorphous fraction of adrenal cortex | Noncrystalline residue of an acetone extract of the adrenal cortex after crystalline steroids, e.g., corticosterone, deoxycorticosterone, etc., have been isolated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association cortex | Generic term denoting the large expanses of the cerebral cortex that are not sensory or motor in the customary sense, but are involved in advanced stages of sensory information processing, multisensory integration, or sensorimotor integration. See: cerebral cortex. Synonym: association areas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| auditory cortex | Area of the temporal lobe concerned with hearing. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ganglionic layer of cerebellar cortex | The layer of Purkinje cells between the molecular and granular layers of the cerebellar cortex. Synonym: stratum neuronorum piriformium, ganglionic layer of cerebellar cortex, layer of piriform neurons, Purkinje's layer, stratum gangliosum cerebelli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic layer of cerebral cortex | Layer 5 of the cortex cerebri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parastriate cortex | See: visual cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| visual cortex | Area of the occipital lobe concerned with vision. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Cortex, Prefrontal
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|