| ¿µ¹® | posterior | ÇÑ±Û | µÞÂÊÀÇ |
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| ¼³¸í | Çü¿ë»ç·Î ¡°µÚ¡±¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â ¸»·Î ¡®¾ÕÂÊÀÇ(anterior)¡¯°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ¾Õ, µÚÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀº ¹Ù·Î ¼ ÀÖ´Â À§Ä¡¿¡¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ» µîÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹¸°Ã¤ ¼ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÔ. ÀÌ ¸»Àº ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÚÁÖ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸»·Î½á, °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀÇÇкκп¡¼ Á¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pyramid | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ð»Ô, ÇǶó¹Ô |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÎü±¸Á¶ Áß ¸ð»Ô¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶³ª ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ë¾î. ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ Áö°¢¿îµ¿ºÎ¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î ±â½ÃÇϸç, ¼Ó¼¶À¯¸·, ´ë³ú°¢, ±³³ú¸¦ ÇÏÇàÇÏ¿© ¼û³ú¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â µÎ ±ºÀÇ ¼¶À¯(°ÑÁúÇÙ·Î, °ÑÁúô¼ö·Î)¿¡ Àû¿ëµÇ´Â ¿ë¾îÀÌ´Ù. °ÑÁúÇÙ¼¶À¯·Î ³ú°£ÀÇ ¿îµ¿ÇÙ°ú ¿¬Á¢ÇÑ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °ÑÁúô¼ö·Î´Â ÇǶó¹Ô±³Â÷¿¡¼ ±³Â÷Çϸç, ¿ÜÃøÃßü·Î·Î¼ ô¼ö¸¦ ÇÏÇàÇÑ´Ù. ºñ±³Â÷¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÀüÃßü·Î¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù. µÎ ½Å°æ·Î´Â °³Àç½Å°æ¿ø ¹× ¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿ø°ú ¿¬°áÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ³¡³´Ù. ÇǶó¹ÔÀ¸·Î´Â Á¾Á·¹ß»ý»ó »õ·Î¿î ½Å°æ·Î·Î¼ Àΰ£¿¡¼ °¡Àå ÇöÀúÇϸç, Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ °ÑÁúÁö¹è, ¼÷·ÃµÈ ¿îµ¿(ƯÈ÷ ¹ß¼ºÀ̳ª ¼öÁö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â)ÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ°ú °ü°èµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | adrenal medulla | ÇÑ±Û | ºÎ½Å¼ÓÁú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÎ½ÅÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ¼ Ä«Å×Äݶó¹Î(catecholamine)À» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pyramid | ÇÑ±Û | ÇǶó¹Ô |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÀÎü±¸Á¶ Áß ¸ð»Ô¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶³ª ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ë¾î. ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ Áö°¢¿îµ¿ºÎ¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î ±â½ÃÇϸç, ¼Ó¼¶À¯¸·, ´ë³ú°¢, ´Ù¸®³ú¸¦ ÇÏÇàÇÏ¿© ¼û³ú¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â µÎ ±ºÀÇ ¼¶À¯(°ÑÁúÇÙ·Î, °ÑÁúô¼ö·Î)¿¡ Àû¿ëµÇ´Â ¿ë¾îÀÌ´Ù. °ÑÁúÇÙ¼¶À¯·Î ³ú°£ÀÇ ¿îµ¿ÇÙ°ú ¿¬Á¢ÇÑ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °ÑÁúô¼ö·Î´Â ÇǶó¹Ô±³Â÷¿¡¼ ±³Â÷Çϸç, ¿ÜÃøÇǶó¹Ô·Î·Î¼ ô¼ö¸¦ ÇÏÇàÇÑ´Ù. ºñ±³Â÷¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÀüÇǶó¹ÔÀ» ÀÌ·é´Ù. µÎ ½Å°æ·Î´Â °³Àç½Å°æ¿ø ¹× ¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿ø°ú ¿¬°áÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ³¡³´Ù. ÇǶó¹Ô·Î´Â Á¾Á·¹ß»ý»ó »õ·Î¿î ½Å°æ·Î·Î¼ Àΰ£¿¡¼ °¡Àå ÇöÀúÇϸç, Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ °ÑÁúÁö¹è, ¼÷·ÃµÈ ¿îµ¿(ƯÈ÷ ¹ß¼ºÀ̳ª ¼öÁö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â)ÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ°ú °ü°èµÈ´Ù. 2. µ¹À̳ª º®µ¹À» ½×¾Æ ¸¸µç »ç°¢»Ô ¸ð¾çÀÇ °Å´ëÇÑ °ÇÁ¶¹°. ±â¿øÀü 2700³â¿¡¼ ±â¿øÀü 2500³â »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÌÁýÆ®, ¼ö´Ü, ¿¡Æ¼¿ÀÇǾÆ, ¶óƾ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« µîÁö¿¡¼ °ÇÁ¶µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÁÖ·Î ¿ÕÀ̳ª ¿ÕÁ·ÀÇ ¹«´ýÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| PC | avoirdupois weight [Lat. pondus civile]; packed cells; paper chromatography; paracortex; parent cell... |
| AdM | adrenal medulla |
| PCA | para-chloramphetamine; parietal cell antibody; passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; patient care assistant... |
| PCL | pacing cycle length; persistent corpus luteum; plasma cell leukemia; posterior chamber lens; posteri... |
| rVLM | Rostral ventrolateral medulla |
|---|---|
| AM | adrenal medulla |
| CVL | caudal ventrolateral medulla |
| CVLM | caudal ventrolateral medulla |
| DM | dorsomedial medulla |
| posterior pyramid of the medulla | gracile fasciculus |
|---|
| pyramid of medulla oblongata | An elongated, white prominence on the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata on either side along the anterior median fissure, corresponding to the pyramidal tract. Synonym: pyramis medullae oblongatae, anterior column of medulla oblongata, anterior pyramid. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| posterior median fissure of the medulla oblongata | The longitudinal groove marking the posterior midline of the medulla oblongata; continuous below with the posterior median sulcus of the spinal cord. Synonym: sulcus medianus posterior medullae oblongatae, posterior median fissure of the medulla oblongata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior median sulcus of medulla oblongata | The longitudinal groove marking the posterior midline of the medulla oblongata; continuous below with the posterior median sulcus of the spinal cord. Synonym: sulcus medianus posterior medullae oblongatae, posterior median fissure of the medulla oblongata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior pyramid | An elongated, white prominence on the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata on either side along the anterior median fissure, corresponding to the pyramidal tract. Synonym: pyramis medullae oblongatae, anterior column of medulla oblongata, anterior pyramid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| base of renal pyramid | The outer broad part of a renal pyramid that lies next to the cortex. Synonym: basis pyramidis renis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malpighian pyramid | One of a number of pyramidal masses seen on longitudinal section of the kidney; collectively, they constitute the renal medulla, and contain part of the secreting tubules and the collecting tubules. Synonym: pyramis renalis, malpighian pyramid, medullary pyramid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| renal pyramid | One of a number of pyramidal masses seen on longitudinal section of the kidney; collectively, they constitute the renal medulla, and contain part of the secreting tubules and the collecting tubules. Synonym: pyramis renalis, malpighian pyramid, medullary pyramid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medullary pyramid | One of a number of pyramidal masses seen on longitudinal section of the kidney; collectively, they constitute the renal medulla, and contain part of the secreting tubules and the collecting tubules. Synonym: pyramis renalis, malpighian pyramid, medullary pyramid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebellar pyramid | A subdivision of the inferior vermis of the cerebellum between the tuber and the uvula. Synonym: pyramis vermis, cerebellar pyramid. Pyramid of vestibule, the upper triangular extremity of the crista vestibuli. Synonym: pyramis vestibuli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| petrous pyramid | The part of the temporal bone that contains the structures of the inner ear and the second part of the internal carotid artery; in antenatal life it appears as a separate ossification centre. Synonym: pars petrosa ossis temporalis, periotic bone, petrosal bone, petrous pyramid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| population pyramid | <epidemiology> Graphical representation of the age and sex composition of a population, constructed by computing the percentage distribution of the population in each age and sex class. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyramid | 1. A solid body standing on a triangular, square, or polygonal base, and terminating in a point at the top; especially, a structure or edifice of this shape. 2. <geometry> A solid figure contained by a plane rectilineal figure as base and several triangles which have a common vertex and whose bases are sides of the base. 3. The game of pool in which the balls are placed in the form of a triangle at spot. <geometry> Altitude of a pyramid a pyramid whose axis is perpendicular to the base. Origin: L. Pyramis, -idis, fr. Gr, of Egyptian origin: cf. F. Pyramide. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pyramid of light | A triangular area at the anterior inferior part of the tympanic membrane, running from the umbo to the periphery, where there is seen a bright reflection of light. Synonym: cone of light, light reflex, Politzer's luminous cone, red reflex, Wilde's triangle. Malacarne's pyramid, a lobule on the undersurface of the cerebellum, the posterior portion of the vermis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyramid of thyroid | <anatomy> An inconstant narrow lobe of the thyroid gland that arises from the upper border of the isthmus and extends upward, sometimes as far as the hyoid bone; it marks the point of continuity with the thyroglossal duct. Synonym: lobus pyramidalis glandulae thyroideae, Lallouette's pyramid, Morgagni's appendix, pyramid of thyroid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyramid of tympanum | A conical projection posterior to the vestibular window in the middle ear; it is hollow and contains the stapedius muscle. Synonym: pyramid of tympanum, pyramidal eminence, pyramis tympani. (05 Mar 2000) |
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