| 영문 | contraceptive | 한글 | 피임제 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 임신을 방지하는 물건 혹은 약제. 외용인 살정자제와 내용의 경구피임약이 있다. 살정자제는 아세트산페닐수은-황산옥시퀴놀린(퀴노졸) 등을 주성분으로 하여 좌약-정제-크림제-젤리제 등으로 하여 사용한다. 정자는 산에 약하므로 타르타르산-젖산으로 산성으로 하고, 또는 소다(탄산수소나트륨)를 가하여 수분에 의해서 이산화탄소를 발생시켜 정자가 자궁구멍에 침입하는 것을 막는 것도 있다. 좌약이나 알약은 질 안에서 녹아 충분히 확산하지 않으면 효과가 없으므로 좌약은 성교 5분 전쯤, 정제는 20~30분전에 질 속에 넣어야 하며, 시간이 너무 지나면 1알을 추가해야 한다. 이에 대하여 젤리제-크림제 등은 주입기를 사용하여 질 깊이 넣어야 한다. 에오로솔식 발포크림 외에는 콘돔-페서리에 칠하여 병용하면 확실성이 증가한다. 경구피임약은 난소호르몬의 에스트로겐과 황체호르몬의 프로게스테론의 혼합물이다. 피파(P wave) 심장의 심전도상에 표시되는 한 부분. 심방의 수축을 의미한다.  |
||
| PC | avoirdupois weight [Lat. pondus civile]; packed cells; paper chromatography; paracortex; parent cell... |
|---|---|
| PCB | paracervical block; polychlorinated biphenyl; portacaval bypass; postcoital bleeding; procarbazine |
| PCT | peripheral carcinoid tumor; plasma clotting time; plasmacrit test; plasmacytoma; polychlorinated tri... |
| ICD | 1) International (statistical) Classification of Diseases, (injuries & causes of death)<... |
| IUCD | Intra-Uterine Contraceptive Devices; 자궁내 피임 장치 = IUD |
| COC | Combined oral contraceptive |
|---|---|
| CVR | Contraceptive Vaginal Ring |
| ECP | Emergency Contraceptive Pills |
| IUCD | Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device |
| IUD | Intrauterine Contraceptive Device |
| contraceptives, postcoital | Contraceptive substances to be used after coitus. Usually high doses of oestrogen are administered within 24-36 hours after coitus as an emergency measure, not as a replacement for the usual methods of contraception because of the side effects of high concentration of oestrogen. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| contraceptives, postcoital, hormonal | Postcoital contraceptives which owe their effectiveness to hormonal preparations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptives, postcoital, synthetic | Postcoital contraceptives which owe their effectiveness to synthetic preparations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| postcoital | After coitus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| barrier contraceptive | A mechanical device designed to prevent spermatozoa from penetrating the cervical os; usually used in combination with a spermicidal agent, i.e., vaginal diaphragm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| combination oral contraceptive | A mixture of a steroid having progestational activity and an oestrogen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contraceptive | An agent that diminishes the likelihood of or prevents conception. (18 Nov 1997) |
| contraceptive agents | Chemical substances diminishing the likelihood of or preventing conception. The agents do not include occlusive barriers to prevent the passage of spermatozoa into the uterus (contraceptive devices). (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptive agents, female | Chemical substances or agents with contraceptive activity in females. Use for female contraceptive agents in general or for which there is no specific heading. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptive agents, male | Chemical substances or agents with contraceptive activity in males. Use for male contraceptive agents in general or for which there is no specific heading. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptive device | A device used to prevent pregnancy; e.g., occlusive diaphragm, condom, intrauterine device. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contraceptive device, intrauterine | A device inserted into the uterus (womb) to prevent conception (pregnancy). The IUD can be a coil, loop, triangle, or T in shape made of plastic or metal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptive devices | Devices that diminish the likelihood of or prevent conception. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptive devices, female | Contraceptive devices used by females. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contraceptive devices, male | Contraceptive devices used by males. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|