| ¿µ¹® | urination, micturition | ÇÑ±Û | ¹è´¢, ¼Òº¯º¸±â |
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| ¿µ¹® | neonatal intensive care center | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁßÄ¡·á½Ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ³ª °¡»ç »óÅÂÀÇ Ãâ»ê¾Æ¸¦ ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î º¸»ìÇǰí Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â ±â°ü. |
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| ¿µ¹® | speech center | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ð¾îÁßÃß |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾ð¾îÀÇ »ý¼º°ú ÀÌÇØ¸¦ °üÀåÇÏ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ºÎÀ§. Àΰ£ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀÎ ¾ð¾î´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ »ó´ë¿Í ¸¶À½ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ¼·Î ÀüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾²´Â ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. »ó´ë¹æÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ µéÀº ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾ð¾î·Î ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ¸¶À½ÀÇ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¼Ò¸®·Î ³»´Â ¾ó°³¸¦ ¿µÀ§ÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÌ´Ù. ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸ÀÇ Ç¥Ãþ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁú¿¡ ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¾ð¾îÁßÃß°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ¾ð¾î¾ß(speech area)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿µ¿ªÀº Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÞÂÊ´ë³ú ¹Ý±¸¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ¿µ¿ªÀ¸·Î´Â ¿îµ¿¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃß(ºê·ÎÄ« ÁßÃß)¿Í °¨°¢¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃß(¿ö´ÏÄÉ ÁßÃß)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ð¾î¾ß°¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¸é ½Ç¾îÁõÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ¿îµ¿¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº À̾߱⳪ ½áÀÖ´Â ±ÛÀÚ´Â Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»À» ÀßÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¿îµ¿¼º ½Ç¾îÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °¨°¢¼º ¾ð¾îÁßÃßÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº û°¢Àº Á¤»óÀûÀÓ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î³ª ¾²¿©Áø ¹®ÀÚÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» °¨°¢¼º ½Ç¾îÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ACC | accommodation; acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase; acinic cell carcinoma; acute care center; adenoid cyst... |
|---|---|
| CP angle | Cerebello-Pontine angle |
| CPA tumor | Cerebello-Pontine Angle(¼Ò³ú±³°¢ºÎ) tumor |
| PPRF | Pontine Paramedian Reticular Formation |
| CPM | central pontine myelinosis; chlorpheniramine maleate; continuous passive motion; critical path metho... |
| PMC | pontine micturition center |
|---|---|
| CPM | Central Pontine Myelinolysis |
| EPM | Extra Pontine Myelinolysis |
| P.R.F. | Pontine Reticular Formation |
| BPN | basilar pontine nuclei |
| micturition | The passage of urine, urination. Origin: L. Micturire = to urinate (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| micturition reflex | Contraction of the walls of the bladder and relaxation of the trigone and urethral sphincter in response to a rise in pressure within the bladder; the reflex can be voluntarily inhibited and the inhibition readily abolished to control micturition. Synonym: bladder reflex, urinary reflex, vesical reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| micturition syncope | Syncope occurring in association with the act of emptying the bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| frequency of micturition | Micturition at short intervals; it may result from increased urine formation, decreased bladder capacity, or lower urinary tract irritation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basilar pontine sulcus | A median groove on the ventral surface of the pons varolii in which lies the basilar artery. Synonym: sulcus basilaris pontis, basilar sulcus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central pontine myelinolysis | <neurology> A condition characterised by damage to the myelin (sheath) layer of nerve cells in the pons (brainstem). The destruction of myelin inhibits the conduction of a nerve impulse along a nerve cell. The most common cause for exacerbating this condition is a rapid correction of hyponatraemia (low blood sodium level). Some conditions such as Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome and alcoholism can predispose to loss of myelin. Symptoms can include weakness, double vision, muscle spasms, speech difficulty, delirium, sleepiness, hallucinations, tremors and uncontrolled eye movements. An MRI scan of the brain can demonstrate the abnormality. A more slow controlled correction of serum sodium levels is necessary in these patients. There is no definitive treatment for the underlying disorder. (12 Jan 1998) |
| myelinolysis, central pontine | A form of massive demyelination of the pons occurring in malnutrition and alcoholism. The remarkable unsystematic dissolution of the sheaths of medullated fibres is its most certain feature. The lesion varies from only a few millimeters in diameter to almost the entire pons. The basic pathology is the destruction of the medullated sheaths throughout the lesions with relative sparing of the axis cylinders and intactness of the nerve cells of the pontine nuclei. Pathologically it is easily differentiated from infarction and the inflammatory demyelinations of multiple sclerosis and postinfectious encephalomyelitis. There does not appear to be a genetic, sex, or age factor. It is often, however, associated with some other serious disease, particularly chronic alcoholism. (adams & victor, principles of neurology, 2d ed, p720) (12 Dec 1998) |
| pontine angle | <anatomy, oncology> The angle between the cerebellum and the pons, a common site for the growth of acoustic neuromas. (16 Dec 1997) |
| pontine angle tumour | A tumour in the angle formed by the cerebellum and the lateral pons, often refers to an acoustic schwannoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pontine arteries | Several small branches of the basilar artery distributed to the pons. Synonym: arteriae pontis, rami ad pontem. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pontine cistern | An upward continuation of the subarachnoid space of the spinal cord, continuous about the medulla with the cerebellomedullary cisternl; may be divided into inferior (containing roots of C.N. 9-12) and superior (containing root of C.N. 5, 7, 8) parts. Synonym: cisterna pontis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pontine flexure | The dorsally concave curvature of the rhombencephalon in the embryo; appearance indicates division of rhombencephalon into myelencephalon and metencephalon. Synonym: basicranial flexure, transverse rhombencephalic flexure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pontine gray matter | The massive gray matter filling the basilar pons. The nuclei are of fairly homogeneous architecture and project to the cortex of the contralateral cerebellar hemisphere by way of the middle cerebellar peduncle. Their main afferents come from the entire extent of the cerebral neocortex by way of the longitudinal pontine bundles (corticopontine fibres); thus, the pontine nuclei form a major way-station in the impulse conduction from the cerebral cortex of one hemisphere to the posterior lobe of the opposite cerebellum. Synonym: nuclei pontis, pontine gray matter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pontine haemorrhage | Haemorrhage occurring in the substance of the pons, typically in hypertensive patients. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pontine nuclei | The massive gray matter filling the basilar pons. The nuclei are of fairly homogeneous architecture and project to the cortex of the contralateral cerebellar hemisphere by way of the middle cerebellar peduncle. Their main afferents come from the entire extent of the cerebral neocortex by way of the longitudinal pontine bundles (corticopontine fibres); thus, the pontine nuclei form a major way-station in the impulse conduction from the cerebral cortex of one hemisphere to the posterior lobe of the opposite cerebellum. Synonym: nuclei pontis, pontine gray matter. (05 Mar 2000) |
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