| 영문 | polysaccharide | 한글 | 다당류 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 가수분해에 의하여 한 분자에서 두 개 이상의 단당류를 생성하는 탄수화물을 통틀어 이르는 말. 즉, 여러 개의 단당이 탈수 축합한 고분자량 당질이다. 동일 종류의 단당으로 이루어진 것을 단순다당(호모다당)이라고 하며, 복수종의 단당으로 구성된 것을 복합다당(헤테로다당)이라고 한다. 분자 속에 우론산이나 황산기를 많이 함유하고 강한 음전하를 갖는 복합다당은 산성 다당 혹은 뮤코다당이라고도 하며, 보통 단백질에 통합하여 존재하는 점에서 프로테오글리칸으로서 분류된다. 지질과 결합하고 있는 것은 당지질로 총징된다. 단순다당은 구성단당 또는 기원 당의 어미에 ‘-an'을 붙여 명명한다. 예를 들어 글루칸, 푸룩탄, 만난 등. 복합다당에서는 어미에 ’글리칸, -glycan'을 붙인다. 2. 덱스트란과 같이 큰 분자량을 가지며, 물에 녹지 아니하거나 교상액膠狀液을 이루는 당류. 단일 다당류와 복합 다당류로 나눈다. 녹말, 글리코겐, 셀룰로오스 따위가 있다. |
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| 영문 | vaccine | 한글 | 백신 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 전염병에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 주기 위해 생체에 투여하는 항원의 하나. 병원체 및 독소에 대한 방어기구를 강화할 목적으로 사용되는 미생물제제를 말한다. 프랑스의 미생물학자 L. 파스퇴르에 의하여 제창된 용어로서, 어떤 감염증에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 얻기 위하여 그 병원 미생물 또는 그 독소액에 적당한 조작을 가하여 만든 것을 말한다. |
||
| HBPV | Haemophilus influenza type B Polysaccharide(PRP) Vaccine; B형 헤모필루스 인플루엔자 피막 다당질 백신... |
|---|---|
| PPV | pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine; porcine parvovirus; positive predictive value; positive pressur... |
| bili-c | conjugated bilirubin |
| CBS | cervicobrachial syndrome; chronic brain syndrome; clinical behavioral science; conjugated bile salts... |
| CE | California encephalitis; cardiac enlargement; cardioesophageal; carotid endarterectomy; catamenial e... |
| CEE | Conjugated Equine Estrogens |
|---|---|
| CD | Conjugated diene |
| CLA | Conjugated linoleic acid |
| FITC | Fluorescein isothiocyanate conjugated |
| PEG-SOD | Polyethylene glycol-conjugated superoxide dismutase |
| pneumococcal polysaccharide | A soluble type-specific polysaccharide produced during active growth of virulent pneumococci composing a large part of the capsule. Synonym: pneumococcal polysaccharide, soluble specific substance, specific soluble polysaccharide, specific soluble sugar. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| polysaccharide | <biochemistry> Polymers of (arbitrarily) more than about ten monosaccharide residues linked glycosidically in branched or unbranched chains. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polysaccharide deacetylase | <enzyme> Involved in bacteriophage penetration of bacteria Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| polysaccharide-lyases | <enzyme> A group of carbon-oxygen lyases. These enzymes catalyze the breakage of a carbon-oxygen bond in polysaccharides leading to an unsaturated product and the elimination of an alcohol. Registry number: EC 4.2.2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| polysaccharide pyruvyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the pyruvylation of capsular polysaccharides; phosphoenolpyruvate is donor at the lipid-bound saccharide stage of various bacterial polysaccharides Registry number: EC 2.2.1.- Synonym: capsular polysaccharide pyruvyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| polysaccharide sulfate esters | Sulfate esters of polysaccharides often found in cell walls. (05 Mar 2000) |
| C polysaccharide | <microbiology> Polysaccharide released by pneumococci which contains galactosamine 6 phosphate and phosphoryl choline. C-reactive protein is so called because it will precipitate this polysaccharide through an interaction with the phosphoryl choline. (18 Nov 1997) |
| specific soluble polysaccharide | A soluble type-specific polysaccharide produced during active growth of virulent pneumococci composing a large part of the capsule. Synonym: pneumococcal polysaccharide, soluble specific substance, specific soluble polysaccharide, specific soluble sugar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monomethoxypolyethylene glycol-conjugated asparaginase | <chemical> Used in patients with haematological malignancies Synonym: peg(2)-asp, 2,4-bis(2-methoxypolyethyleneglycol)-6-chloro-s-triazine-conjugated l-asparaginase (26 Jun 1999) |
| conjugated | Acting or operating as if joined, simultaneous. (18 Nov 1997) |
| conjugated antigen | A hapten that may cause the production of antibodies when it has been covalently linked to protein. Synonym: conjugated antigen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated bilirubin | Conjugated bilirubin = Direct bilirubin. Bilirubin that has been chemically attached to a glucuronide in the liver. The bilirubin that is excreted into the bile by the liver and stored in the gallbladder or transferred to the duodenum. Normal direct bilirubin is 0 to 0.3 mg/dl. Greater than normal values can be seen in bile duct obstruction, cirrhosis, Crigler-Najjar syndrome, Dubin-Johnson syndrome and hepatitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| conjugated compound | A compound formed by the union of two compound's (as by the elimination of water between an alcohol and an organic acid to form an ester) and easily converted to the original compound's (hydrolysis). See: conjugation. Compare: condensation compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated double bonds | Two or more double bond separated by each single bond. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated hapten | A hapten that may cause the production of antibodies when it has been covalently linked to protein. Synonym: conjugated antigen. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|