| 영문 | lipid | 한글 | 지질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생물체 안에 존재하며 물에 녹지 아니하고, 유기용매에 녹는 유기화합물을 통틀어 이르는 말. 좁은 의미로는 물에 녹지 않고 알코올, 콜로로포름이나 에테르, 벤젠 등의 비극성용매에 녹는 지방산의 에스테르로 생체에 이용되는 유기화합물이다. 단순지질, 복합지질(인지질, 당지질, 지단백) 및 유도지질(지질의 가수분해산물)로 분류된다. 특히 중성지방은 지방산과 글리세린과의 에스테르로 단백질과 당과 함께 생체의 주요성분 및 에너지원으로서 중요하다. 광의로는 스테로이드 등을 포함해서 호르몬, 비타민 류로서 작용하는 것 등으로 다양한 생리학적 기능을 담당하고 있다. |
||
| Fp | frontal polar electrode placement in electroencephalography |
|---|---|
| ALLHAT | Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial |
| ANRL | antihypertensive neutral renomedullary lipid |
| BLM | bilayer lipid membrane; bimolecular liquid membrane; bleomycin; buccolinguomasticatory |
| CLL | cholesterol-lowering lipid; chronic lymphatic leukemia; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; cow lung lavag... |
| PB | polar body |
|---|---|
| MLA | 4'-Monophosphoryl lipid A |
| ALBP | Adipocyte lipid binding protein |
| ABLC | Amphotericin B Lipid Complex |
| BLM | Bilayer lipid membrane |
| polar | Describes a feature or phenomenon occuring at the end (pole) of an object (such as a planet) or organism (such as an amoeba). <chemistry> Describes a molecular that has a permanent electric dipole. See: polar group. Compare: nonpolar, nonpolar groups. (12 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| polar amino acid | An alpha-amino acid in which the functional group attached to the alpha-carbon (i.e., R in RCH(NH2)COOH) has hydrophilic properties; e.g., serine, cysteine, homocysteine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar anaemia | A form of anaemia sometimes observed in natives of temperate climates when they migrate to the Arctic or Antarctic regions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar body | <cell biology> In animals each meiotic division of the oocyte leads to the formation of one large cell (the egg) and a small polar body as the other cell. Polar body formation is a consequence of the very eccentric position of the nucleus and the spindle. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar cataract | A capsular cataract limited to an area of the anterior or posterior pole of the lens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar cell | <cell biology> In animals each meiotic division of the oocyte leads to the formation of one large cell (the egg) and a small polar body as the other cell. Polar body formation is a consequence of the very eccentric position of the nucleus and the spindle. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar compound | A compound in which the electric charge is not symmetrically distributed, so that there is a separation of charge or partial charge and formation of definite positive and negative poles; e.g., H2O. See also inorganic compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar fibres | Those fibres of the mitotic spindle extending from the two poles of the spindle toward the equator. Compare: astral fibres, kinetochore fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar flagellation | <cell biology> Condition of having flagella attached at one end or both ends of the cell. (09 Oct 1997) |
| polar globule | <cell biology> In animals each meiotic division of the oocyte leads to the formation of one large cell (the egg) and a small polar body as the other cell. Polar body formation is a consequence of the very eccentric position of the nucleus and the spindle. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar granule | <biology> Granules containing a basic protein found in insect eggs that induce the formation of and become incorporated into germ cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar group | <chemistry> Any chemical grouping in which the distribution of electrons is uneven enabling it to take part in electrostatic interactions. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar lobe | <marine biology> In some molluscs a polar lobe appears as a clear protrusion close to the vegetal pole of the cell prior to the first cleavage and becomes associated with only one of the daughter cells. Removal of the first polar lobe or of any polar lobe that forms at a subsequent mitosis, leads to defects in the embryo, it seems that the polar lobe contains special morphogenetic factors. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar mutation | <molecular biology> A mutation in a single gene which affects the rate of expression of other genes that are near it on a chromosome. (09 Oct 1997) |
| polar plasm | <cell biology, embryology> Differentiated cytoplasm associated with the animal or vegetal pole of an oocyte, egg or early embryo. (18 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|