| ¿µ¹® | pineal gland | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ù, ¼Û°ú¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ Áß¾Ó¼±ºÎÀ§ÀÇ µîÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ³»ºÐºñ±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ùÀº melatoninÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ¼ººÐȹߴ޿¡ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, »ç¶÷¿¡¼´Â ±× ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸íȮġ ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | thymus(gland) | ÇÑ±Û | °¡½¿»ù |
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| ¼³¸í | °¡½¿ÀÇ ¾Õ À§ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¸²ÇÁ¼º Àå±â·Î¼, »çÃá±â¿¡ ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¹«°Ô¿¡ ´ÞÇß´Ù°¡ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÅðÃàÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³ ¸é¿ª(cell-mediated immunity: ÁÖ·Î T-¸²ÇÁ±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ¸ç, ÀÚ±â¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àνİú À̽İźιÝÀÀ¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÔ)±â´ÉÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°ú ¼º¼÷¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Àå±âÀ̸ç, ȸ¹éÀû»öÀ¸·Î º¸Åë Á¤Á߸鿡¼ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÇÕµÈ µÎ °³ÀÇ ¿±À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °¡½¿»ùÀº »óÇǼ¼Æ÷, ¸²ÇÁ±¸, °¡½¿»ù¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Àü±¸¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¡½¿»ù¿¡ ÀÌÇàÇÏ¿© ¸²ÇÁ±¸·Î ºÐȵǰí, ±× ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÆÄ±«µÇ³ª ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â T¸²ÇÁ±¸¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. °¡½¿»ùÀº ¶ÇÇÑ È£¸£¸ó À¯»ç¹°ÁúÀÎ thymine, thymopoietin, thymosin µîÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | thyroid gland | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ù |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å« ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀ¸·Î ¸ñÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ, ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç 2¿±À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ¿±Àº ±â°üÀÇ ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Á¼Àº Àß·è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀΠƼ·Ï½Å(thyroxine)À» ºÐºñÇϰí ÀúÀåÇϸç, Çʿ信 µû¶ó ¹æÃâÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °©»ó»ùÀº Ƽ·ÎÄ®½ÃÅä´Ñ(thyrocalcitonin)µµ ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. º´ÀûÀÎ »óÅ¿¡¼ Å©±â°¡ ´ë°³ Áõ°¡Çϰí, ÀϺο¡¼´Â µµ¸®¾î À§ÃàµÇ¸ç, ÅëÁõÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | adrenal gland | ÇÑ±Û | ºÎ½Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏÀ§¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÇǶó¹Ô¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶¹°. °ÑÁú°ú ¼ÓÁú·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç È£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÁÖ¿ªÇÒÀÌ´Ù. ![]() |
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| PI | first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;... |
|---|---|
| MEN | Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia ; AD Trait 1. MEN Type I(= Wermer Syndro... |
| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; »ç¶÷À¶¸ð¼º¼º¼±ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
| FGP | fundic gland polyp |
| GL | gland; glomerular layer; glycolipid; glycosphingolipid; glycyrrhizin; greatest length; gustatory lac... |
| PC | pineal calcification |
|---|---|
| CG | Coagulating gland |
| GMG | Granulated metrial gland |
| HG | Harderian Gland |
| LSG | Labial salivary gland |
| pineal gland | A small, flat gland found within the brain which produces the hormones melatonin and serotonin. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| pineal gland calcification | <radiology> Visible on plain skull film (33-76% in adults), seen more frequently on CT, rare in kids less than 6 y.o. (presence suggests neoplasm), usually in the form of a cluster of amorphous, irregular densities, may be solitary, the size of calcification: usually 3-5 mm, if greater than 1 cm, suspect pinealoma, AV malformation, etc. See: physiological intracranial calcifications (12 Dec 1998) |
| pedunculus of pineal body | See: habenula. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| pineal | A gland-like structure in the brain which appears to be the major site of melatonin biosynthesis. The exact role of the pineal remain obscure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| pineal body | A small conical midline body attached to the posterior part of the third ventricle and lying between the superior colliculi, below the splenium of the corpus callosum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pineal cells | Cell's of the corpus pineale or pinealocyte. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pineal cyst | A cyst of the pineal gland; rarely of clinical importance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pineal eye | A non-image-forming, photoreceptive eye in or near the median line in certain crustacea and lower vertebrates; homologue of pineal gland in higher forms. Synonym: epiphysial eye, parietal eye. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pineal habenula | The peduncle or stalk of the pineal gland. See: habenula. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pineal recess | A diverticulum from the posterior part of the third ventricle extending back between the posterior commissure and the habenular commissure. Synonym: recessus pinealis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pineal region tumours | Type of brain tumours. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pineal tumours | <radiology> SIGNS: aqueductal obstruction most likely to be hydrocephalus, paralysis of upward gaze (due to pressure on quarigeminal plate), precocious puberty, symptoms of hypothalamic, thalamic, cerebellar or pyramidal lesion TYPES: germ-cell (teratoid) tumours, teratoma, germinoma / atypical teratoma, endodermal sinus (yolk sac) tumour, choriocarcinoma, pineal-cell tumours, pineocytoma, pineo---, others, glioma, ganglioneuroma, ganglioglioma (12 Dec 1998) |
| accessory gland | A small mass of glandular structure, detached from but lying near another and larger gland, to which it is similar in structure and probably in function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory parotid gland | An occasional islet of parotid tissue separate from the mass of the gland, lying anteriorly just above the commencement of the parotid duct. Synonym: glandula parotidea accessoria, admaxillary gland, glandula parotis accessoria, socia parotidis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory thyroid gland | An isolated mass, or one of several such masses, of thyroid tissue, sometimes present in the side of the neck, or just above the hyoid bone (suprahyoid accessory thyroid gland), or even as low as the arch of the aorta. Synonym: glandula thyroidea accessoria, accessory thyroid, prehyoid gland, suprahyoid gland, thyroidea accessoria, thyroidea ima, Wolfler's gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acid gland | One of the gastric gland's secreting the hydrochloric acid of the gastric juice. Synonym: oxyntic gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acinotubular gland | A gland whose secretory elements are elongated acini. Synonym: acinotubular gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Bodies, Pineal, Body, Pineal, Cerebri, Epiphysis, Gland, Pineal, Glands, Pineal, Pineal Bodies, Pineal Glands
| pineal gland |
a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| pineal gland |
A tiny organ in the cerebrum that produces melatonin. Also called pineal body or pineal organ.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| pineal gland |
A small gland located in the cerebrum.
Ãâó: www.bdid.com/termsp.htm
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| pineal gland |
A small cone-shaped component of the epithalamus attached in the midline by a stalk to the dorsocaudal 3rd ventricle. Also known as the epiphysis cerebri. This endocrine organ secretes serotonin and melatonin in sync with light cycles. Prior to puberty the pineal exerts an inhibitory influence of the reproductive system. ...
Ãâó: www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/medicine/anatomy/neuro/...
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| pineal gland |
Lies below the corpus callosum that produces the hormone melatonin. Melatonin is believed to control the biological rhythms of the body.
Ãâó: www.gammaknifesanantonio.com/Faq/Glossary.asp
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| pineal gland | a small endocrine gland in the brain |
|---|
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