| ¿µ¹® | guinea pig | ÇÑ±Û | ±â´ÏÇÈ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Áã¸ñ °í½¿µµÄ¡°ú¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â ÀÛÀº ¼³Ä¡·ù µ¿¹°. ÇиíÀº Cavia cobaya·Î¼ ¸ð¸£¸ðÆ®¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ¸ö±æÀÌ ¾à 25cm, ¸ö¹«°Ô ¾à 450gÀÌ´Ù. ¸öÀº ÅëÅëÇÑ ÆíÀÌ¸ç ´Ù¸®°¡ ª´Ù. ¾Õ¹ßÀº ¹ß°¡¶ôÀÌ ³× °³, µÞ¹ßÀº ¼¼ °³À̸ç, ¹ßÅéÀº ³Êºñ°¡ ³Ð´Ù ÁÖµÕÀÌ¿¡ ÅÐÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ±Í´Â ÀÛ°í µÕ±Û¸ç ¹ÛÀ¸·Î Æ¢¾î³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Ù. ²¿¸®´Â ¾ø´Ù. ¸öºû±òÀº °ËÀº»ö, Èò»ö, ³ë¶õºûÀ» ¶í °¥»ö, ºÓÀº ºûÀ» ¶í °¥»ö µî º¯À̰¡ ¸¹´Ù. ³²¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«ÀÇ Æä·ç ¿ø»êÀ¸·Î ÀÇÇÐ-»ý¹°ÇÐÀÇ ½ÇÇ赿¹°·Î ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²À̴µ¥, ¿øÁÖ¹ÎÀÌ °í±â¸¦ ½Ä¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿¾³¯ºÎÅÍ ¸¹ÀÌ »çÀ°ÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | louse | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÌ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á¾·ùÀÇ ±â»ý¼º °ïÃæÀÇ ÃÑĪ. Anoplura ¸ñ¿¡ ¼ÓÇϸç, Æ÷À¯·ù¿¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â Áø¼º ÀÌ. »ç¶÷¿¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â Á¾·ù´Â ¸Ó¸®ÀÌ(Pediculus humanus capitis), ÀÌ ¶Ç´Â ¿ÊÀÌ(P. humanus corporis), À½¸ð, °Üµå¶ûÀÌÅÐ ¹× ´«½çÅп¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â ÅÐÀÌ(Phthirus pubis)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ßÁøÆ¼Çª½º, ȸ±Í¿ ¹× Æä½ºÆ® º´¿ø±ÕÀÌ ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÀüÆÄµÈ´Ù. ¸Ó¸®ÀÌ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ºÒ°áÇÑ ¸Ó¸®Åп¡ ±â»ýÇϴµ¥, ¾ËÀº ¸Ó¸®ÅÐÀÇ ±âºÎ °¡±îÀÌ¿¡ ºÐºñ¹°À» ºÐºñÇÏ¿© °íÂø½ÃŲ´Ù. ¾ÏÄÆÀº 1ÀÏ 3~10¾Ë, ÀÏ»ý¿¡ ¾à 300°³ÀÇ ¾ËÀ» ³º°í À¯Ãæ±â´Â ¾à 10ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. À̰¡ ±â»ýÇÏ¸é ¸Ó¸®°¡ °¡·Æ°í ±ÜÀ¸¸é ½ÀÁø µîÀÌ »ý±â±â ½±´Ù. ÀÌ´Â Àΰ£ »ýȰ¿¡ µû¶ó ¾ÕÀÇ °ÍÀÇ ¾ÆÁ¾¿¡¼ ºÐȵǾú´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥ ÀǺ¹¿¡ ºÙ¾î¼ ÈíÇ÷ÇÏ°í °Å±â¿¡ »ê¶õÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â °ÅÀÇ º¼ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª Àü¿¡´Â ºó¹Î±¼-±º´ë-±³µµ¼Ò µî¿¡ ¸¸¿¬µÇ¾î ¹ßÁøÆ¼Çª½º-ȸ±Í¿ µîÀÇ Àü¿°º´À» ¸Å°³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Å©¸²ÀüÀï-¹ßÄÀüÀï-Á¦1Â÷ ¼¼°è´ëÀü¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ç¸Á·üÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ËÀº ÀǺ¹ÀÇ ÁÖ¸§À̳ª Á¢Èù °÷ÀÇ ¼¶À¯¿¡ »ê¶õÇÏ¸ç ¾ÏÄÆÀÇ »ê¶õ ¼ö´Â Æò±Õ 1ÀÏ 10¾Ë, ÀÏ»ý µ¿¾È 300¾ËÂëÀ» ³º´Â´Ù. ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏÀÌ¸é ºÎÈÇϰí, 1~3ÁÖÀÏÀ̸é, ¼ºÃæÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ±â»ýÀ» ´çÇÏ¸é °¡·Æ°í ±ÜÀ¸¸é µÎµå·¯±â³ª ÇǺο°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¼¼°è °¢Áö¿¡ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷Çϸç Áö±Ý±îÁö ¾à 280Á¾ÀÌ ±â·ÏµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| LBRF | louse-borne relapsing fever |
|---|---|
| GPS | Goodpasture syndrome; gray platelet syndrome; guinea pig serum; guinea pig spleen |
| AS/GP | antiserum, guinea pig |
| DH | daily habits; day hospital; dehydrocholate; dehydrogenase; delayed hypersensitivity; dermatitis herp... |
| GP | gangliocytic paraganglioma; gastroplasty; general paralysis, general paresis; general practice, gene... |
| GP | Guinea Pig |
|---|---|
| GPMT | Guinea Pig Maximization Test |
| GPBP | Guinea pig basic protein |
| GPCMV | Guinea pig cytomegalovirus |
| GPE | Guinea pig embryo |
| greasy pig disease | A generalised exudative epidermitis of young pigs, characterised by high mortality and caused by staphylococcal bacteria. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| guinea pig | A rodent with a very short tail that is not visible externally; native to South America, where it is raised for food; used widely as a laboratory animal in bacteriologic, pathologic, and pharmacologic research. Synonym: guinea pig. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pig | 1. The young of swine, male or female; also, any swine; a hog. "Two pigges in a poke." 2. <zoology> Any wild species of the genus Sus and related genera. 3. [Cf. Sow a channel for melted iron] An oblong mass of cast iron, lead, or other metal. See Mine pig, under Mine. 4. One who is hoggish; a greedy person. Masked pig. A nickname for a quadrant or sextant. A pig in a poke (that is, bag), a blind bargain; something bought or bargained for, without the quality or the value being known. Origin: Cf. D. Big, bigge, LG. Bigge, also Dan. Pige girl, Sw. Piga, Icel. Pika. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pig-jawed | <zoology> Having the upper jaw projecting beyond the lower, with the upper incisors in advance of the lower; said of dogs. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pig lung carbonyl reductase | <enzyme> Tetrameric carbonyl reductase; mw 24 kD; properties distinct from monomeric cr; it is mainly distributed in the mitochondria of the pig lung; exhibits very low substrate specificity for aromatic and aliphatic carbonyl compounds and catalyses the oxidation of secondary alcohols and aldehydes; activated 2-5 fold by fatty acids ddbj/embl/genbank d16511 Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| water pig | 1. <zoology> The capybara. 2. <zoology> The gourami. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| sea pig | <zoology> A porpoise or dolphin. A dugong. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| bark louse | <zoology> An insect of the family Coccidae, which infests the bark of trees and vines. The wingless females assume the shape of scales. The bark louse of vine is Pulvinaria innumerabilis; that of the pear is Lecanium pyri. See Orange scale. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| sea louse | <zoology> Any one of numerous species of isopod crustaceans of Cymothoa, Livoneca, and allied genera, mostly parasites on fishes. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| sea wood louse | <zoology> A sea slater. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| typhus, epidemic louse-borne | The classic form of typhus, caused by rickettsia prowazekii, which is transmitted from man to man by the louse pediculus humanus corporis. This disease is characterised by the sudden onset of intense headache, malaise, and generalised myalgia followed by the formation of a macular skin eruption and vascular and neurologic disturbances. (12 Dec 1998) |
| typhus, louse-borne | See Typhus, epidemic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| flea-louse | <zoology> A jumping plant louse of the family Psyllidae, of many species. That of the pear tree is Psylla pyri. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| louse | Origin: OE. Lous, AS. Ls, pl. Ls; akin to D. Luis, G. Laus, OHG. Ls, Icel. Ls, Sw. Lus, Dan. Luus; perh. So named because it is destructive, and akin to E. Lose, loose. <zoology> 1. Any one of numerous species of small, wingless, suctorial, parasitic insects belonging to a tribe (Pediculina), now usually regarded as degraded Hemiptera. To this group belong of the lice of man and other mammals; as, the head louse of man (Pediculus capitis), the body louse (P. Vestimenti), and the crab louse (Phthirius pubis), and many others. See Crab louse, Dog louse, Cattle louse, etc, under Crab, Dog, etc. 2. Any one of numerous small mandibulate insects, mostly parasitic on birds, and feeding on the feathers. They are known as Mallophaga, or bird lice, though some occur on the hair of mammals. They are usually regarded as degraded Pseudoneuroptera. See Mallophaga. 3. Any one of the numerous species of aphids, or plant lice. See Aphid. 4. Any small crustacean parasitic on fishes. See Branchiura, and Ichthvophthira. The term is also applied to various other parasites; as, the whale louse, beelouse, horse louse. <zoology> Louse fly, any one of numerous species of mites which infest mammals and birds, clinging to the hair and feathers like lice. They belong to Myobia, Dermaleichus, Mycoptes, and several other genera. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| louse-borne typhus | A severe acute disease with prolonged high fever up to 40 |
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