| ¿µ¹® | peripheral nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ¸»ÃʽŰæ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö ¸ðµç½Å°æÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è´Â ³ú¿Í ô¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ±×¿Ü ³ª¸ÓÁö ½Å°æµé·Î½á ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î °¢ ±â°üÀ̳ª »çÁö ¸»´Ü¿¡ ½Å°æÀÌ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î ³ª¿Í ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ³ú½Å°æ°ú ô¼ö¿¡¼ ±â½ÃÇϴ ô¼ö½Å°æµµ ¸ðµÎ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡 ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡´Â °¢Á¾ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ±³°¨½Å°æ, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æµµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | scotoma | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ÏÁ¡ |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½Ã¾ß(visual field)¿¡¼ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. À̰ÍÀÌ »ý±â´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ½Ã½Å°æÀÌ ³ú¿¡¼ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ¾È±¸³»¸¦ ÅëÇØ µé¾î¿À±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ½Ã°¢Àº °¢¸·°ú ·»Á Åë°úÇÑ ºûÀÌ °¢¸·ÀÇ ½Ã°¢¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ´êÀº µÚ, ½Ã°¢¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½Ã°¢ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀüÇØÁ® Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. À̶§ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº ¾È±¸ÀÇ µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿Í ¸Á¸·ÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î, ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐ¿¡´Â ½Ã°¢¼¼Æ÷°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â ½Ã°¢À» Çü¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ±î¸¸ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ½Ã¾ß¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| PV | pancreatic vein; papillomavirus; paraventricular; paravertebral; pemphigus vulgaris; peripheral vasc... |
|---|---|
| PAOD | peripheral arterial occlusive disease; peripheral arteriosclerotic occlusive disease |
| PBL | peripheral blood leukocyte; peripheral blood lymphocyte; problem-based learning |
| PBM | peak bone mass; peripheral basement membrane; peripheral blood mononuclear [cell]; placental basemen... |
| PN | papillary necrosis; parenteral nutrition; penicillin; perceived noise; percussion note; periarteriti... |
| PBSC | Peripheral Blood Stem Cell |
|---|---|
| APB | Adult peripheral blood |
| Allo-PBSCT | Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
| APBSCT | Autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
| auto-PBSCT | Autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
| peripheral scotoma | A scotoma outside of the central 30 degrees of the visual field. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| absolute scotoma | A scotoma in which there is no perception of light. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| annular scotoma | A circular scotoma surrounding the centre of the field of vision. See: ring scotoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arcuate scotoma | A scotoma extending from the blind spot and arching into the nasal field following the lines of retinal nerve fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bjerrum's scotoma | A comet-shaped scotoma, occurring in glaucoma, attached at the temporal end to the blind spot or separated from it by a narrow gap; the defect widens as it extends above and nasally curves around the fixation spot, and then extends downward to end exactly at the nasal horizontal meridian. Synonym: Bjerrum's sign, sickle scotoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caecocentral scotoma | A scotoma involving the optic disk area (blind spot) and the papillomacular fibres; there are three forms: 1) the caecocentral defect which extends from the blind spot toward or into the fixation area; 2) angioscotoma; 3) glaucomatous nerve-fibre bundle scotoma, due to involvement of nerve-fibre bundles at the edge of the optic disk. See: Bjerrum's scotoma, Ronne's nasal step. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paracentral scotoma | A scotoma adjacent to the fixation point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glaucomatous nerve-fibre bundle scotoma | See: caecocentral scotoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| relative scotoma | A scotoma in which there is visual depression but not complete loss of light perception. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central scotoma | A scotoma involving the fixation point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mental scotoma | Absence of insight into, or inability to comprehend, items relative to a subject whose content is highly emotional to the individual. Synonym: blind spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pericentral scotoma | A scotoma that surrounds the fixation point more or less symmetrically. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ring scotoma | An annular area of blindness in the visual field surrounding the fixation point in pigmentary degeneration of the retina and in glaucoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| physiologic scotoma | The negative scotoma in the visual field, corresponding to the optic disk. Synonym: blind spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| colour scotoma | An area of depressed colour vision in the visual field. (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive scotoma | A scotoma that is perceived as a black spot within the field of vision. (05 Mar 2000) |
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