| ¿µ¹® | pepsin | ÇÑ±Û | Æé½Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À§¾×ÀÇ ´Ü¹éºÐÇØÈ¿¼Ò. ÀÚ¿¬¼º ¶Ç´Â º¯ÁúµÈ ´Ü¹éÀÇ °¡¼öºÐÇØ¸¦ Ã˸ÅÇÏ¿© Æú¸®ÆéƼµå È¥ÇÕ¹°À» ¸¸µç´Ù. ÃÖÀû pH ´Â 1.5~2.0À̸ç, ¹æÇâÁ· ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê(phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan)ÀÇ ÆéƼµå°áÇÕÀ» ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐÇØÇÏÁö¸¸, ´Ù¸¥ °áÇÕµµ ºÐÇØÇÑ´Ù. Æé½ÅÀº »êÀÇ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿¡¼ ¶Ç´Â Æé½Å¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÚ°¡Ã˸ÅÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î Æé½Ã³ë°ÕÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ »ý¼ºµÇ¸ç, ¹°¿¡ Àß ³ì°í, ¼ø¼ö °áÁ¤ÇüÀ¸·Î Á¤Á¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µÅÁö³ª ¼ÒÀÇ À§¿¡¼ ¸¸µç Á¶Á¦Æé½ÅÀº ¼ÒÈÁ¦·Î¼ ¾²À̰í ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | motor unit | ÇÑ±Û | ¿îµ¿´ÜÀ§ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿îµ¿À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ´ÜÀ§¸¦ ¹¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï, ¿îµ¿À» À¯¹ß½ÃŰ´Â ô¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷(¿îµ¿½Å°æÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ¸ð¿© ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ³ú¿¡¼ Àü´ÞµÈ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ±ÙÀ°¿¡ Àü´Þ½ÃŰ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù), Àü´Þ½Å°æÃà»è, ¸»´Ü ½Å°æ-±ÙÀ° Á¢ÇÕºÎ, ±×¸®°í ¿îµ¿À» ½ÇÁ¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â ±ÙÀ° µîÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¹¾î À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | intensive care unit | ÇÑ±Û | ÁßȯÀÚ½Ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | º´¼¼³ª »óó µûÀ§ÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ½ÉÇÑ »ç¶÷À» Ä¡·áÇÏ°í µ¹º¼ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¶·ÃÇÑ ¹æ. È£Èí-¼øÈ¯-´ë»ç µî Á¤½ÅÀû ±Þ¼º±â´É»ó½ÇÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ Ãë±ÞÇÏ¸ç °·ÂÇÏ°íµµ ÁýÁßÀûÀÎ Áø·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. À§µ¶ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©´Â 24½Ã°£ üÁ¦·Î ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù. ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ¹ÞÀº ÀÇ·áÁøÀÌ ¹èÄ¡µÇ¸ç ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³ºñ°¡ °®Ãß¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ-È£Èí±â´É»ó½Ç-ÄáÆÏ±â´É»ó½Ç-¼Ò¾Æ-½Å°æ¿Ü°ú°è µî ƯÁ¤È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| EU | Ehrlich unit; elementary unit; emergency unit; endotoxin unit; entropy unit; enzyme unit; esterase u... |
|---|---|
| CU | cardiac unit; casein unit; cause unknown or undetermined; chymotrypsin unit; clinical unit; color un... |
| PU | palindromic unit; passed urine; pepsin unit; peptic ulcer; pregnancy urine; 6-propyluracil; prostati... |
| HU | heat unit; hemagglutinating unit; hemolytic unit; Hounsfield unit; human urine, human urinary; hydro... |
| TU | thiouracil; thyroid uptake; Todd unit; toxin unit; transmission unit; transurethral; tuberculin unit... |
| TU | 1-tuberculin unit |
|---|---|
| mu | 5-mouse unit |
| PFU | Plaque Forming Unit |
| AUM | Asymmetric unit membrane |
| BMU | Basic Multicellular Unit |
| pepsin | <protein> Acid protease from stomach of vertebrates. Cleaves preferentially between two hydrophobic amino acids (e.g. F L, F Y) and will attack most proteins except protamines, keratin and highly glycosylated proteins. A single chain phosphoprotein (327 amino acids, 34.5 kD) released from the enzymatically inactive zymogen, pepsinogen, by autocatalysis at acid pH in the presence of HCl. One of the peptides cleaved off in this process is a pepsin inhibitor and has to be further degraded to allow the pepsin to have full activity. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| pepsin a | <enzyme> Formed from pig pepsinogen by cleavage of one peptide bond. The enzyme is a single polypeptide chain and is inhibited by methyl 2-diaazoacetamidohexanoate. It cleaves peptides preferentially at the carbonyl linkages of phenylalanine or leucine and acts as the principal digestive enzyme of gastric juice. Pharmacological action: gastrointestinal agents. Registry number: EC 3.4.23.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| absolute unit | A unit whose value is constant regardless of place or time and not derived from dependent on gravitation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alexin unit | The smallest amount (highest dilution) of complement that will cause haemolysis of a unit of red blood cells in the presence of a haemolysin unit. Synonym: alexin unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Allen-Doisy unit | The quantity of oestrogen capable of producing in a spayed mouse a characteristic change in the vaginal epithelium, namely, disappearance of leukocytes and appearance of cornified cells, as determined by a vaginal smear; equal approximately to one-half of an estrone unit. Synonym: mouse unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amboceptor unit | haemolysin unit |
| androgen unit | The androgenic activity of 100 ug (0.1 mg) of crystalline androsterone as assayed by the comb growth response in capons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antigen unit | The smallest amount of antigen that, in the presence of specific antiserum, will fix 1 complement unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antitoxin unit | A unit expressing the strength or activity of an antitoxin; in general, determined with reference to a preserved standard preparation of antitoxin. See: L doses. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antivenene unit | The amount of antivenum which, injected in the ear vein, will protect 1 g weight of rabbit against a fatal dose of snake venom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atomic mass unit | <chemistry> One-twelfth the mass of a neutral atom of the most abundant isotope of carbon. (16 Dec 1997) |
| Bethesda unit | A measure of inhibitor activity: the amount of inhibitor that will inactivate 50% or 0.5 unit of a coagulation factor during the incubation period. Origin: Bethesda, MD (05 Mar 2000) |
| biological standard unit | A specific quantity of biologically active reference material (antibiotic, antitoxin, enzyme, hormone, vitamin, etc.). (05 Mar 2000) |
| bird unit | A unit of prolactin activity: the minimal quantity of the hormone which will cause a certain increase in weight of the crop gland of pigeons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bodansky unit | That amount of phosphatase that liberates 1 mg of phosphorus as inorganic phosphate during the first hour of incubation with a buffered substrate containing sodium beta-glycerophosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
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