| ¿µ¹® | concentration | ÇÑ±Û | ³óµµ, ÁýÁß |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ³óµµ. ¿ë¾×À̳ª ¿ë¸ÅÀÇ Áú·® ¶Ç´Â üÀû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ëÁúÀÇ Áú·® ¶Ç´Â üÀû. 2. ÁýÁß. °øÅëÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ¸ô¸®´Â ÇÑ Á¡¿¡ ÁýÇÕÇÏ´Â °Í. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pH, hydrogen ion concentration | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ö¼ÒÀ̿³óµµÁö¼ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×À̳ª ¼Òº¯¿¡¼ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ´Â °Ë»çÇ׸ñ. pH°Ë»ç´Â ÀÎüÀÇ Ã¼¾×ÀÇ »ê¼º, ¾ËÄ®¸®¼ºÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â Áß¿äÇÑ °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. ÀÎü´Â ¾à¾ËÄ®¸®¼º¿¡ ¼ÓÇϳª, À̺¸´Ù pHÀÇ Áõ°¡³ª °¨¼Ò°¡ ³ªÅ¸³¯ °æ¿ì, »ý¸í¿¡ À§ÇèÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÎü³»¿¡´Â ÀÌ·± »êµµÀÇ Áõ°¨À» ¸·±âÀ§ÇØ, À̸¥¹Ù ¿ÏÃæÁ¦µéÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ƯÈ÷ ÇãÆÄ¿Í ÄáÆÏÀÌ ¿ÏÃæÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀº »êµµ°¡ ³ôÀ» °æ¿ì, ¼Òº¯¿¡¼ »êµµ¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ ¹èÃâÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Ç÷¾×³»ÀÇ ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º ³óµµ°¡ Áõ°¡Çϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇãÆÄ¿¡¼µµ, Ç÷¾×³»¿¡ »êµµ°¡ Áõ°¡½Ã È£ÈíÀ» Áõ°¡ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¹ÛÀ¸·Î »êÀÇ ¹èÃâÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŲ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÇãÆÄ¿Í ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ÀûÀýÈ÷ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾î´À ÇÑ ±â°üÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸé, ÀÌ·± ±ÕÇüÀº ±ú¾îÁö±â ½±´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | plasma | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×À̳ª ¸²ÇÁ¾×ÀÇ ¾×ü ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥, ÁÖ·Î Ç÷¾×¿¡¼ °íÇü¼ººÐ(Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷)À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¾×ü ºÎºÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ´Ü¹é¼ººÐ(¸é¿ªÇö»óÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â Ç×ü¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÔ), ¿µ¾ç¼ººÐ(°¢ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» °ø±ÞÇÔ), ±×¸®°í Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í ¼ººÐ(»óó°¡ ³µÀ» ¶§ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ¸ÜÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÔ) µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | plasma membrane | ÇÑ±Û | ÇüÁú¸· |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿øÇüÁú Ç¥¸éÀ» µ¤´Â ¿¯Àº¸·. µÎ²²´Â 5~25¥ìmÀÌ´Ù. ±¤ÇÐÇö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î´Â °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸ ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¿øÇüÁú¸·ÀÇ ºÐÀÚ±¸Á¶´Â ·¹½ÃƾÀ̳ª ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ µîÀÇ Ç¥¸é Ȱ¼º¹°Áú ºÐÀÚ°¡ 2ºÐÀÚÃþÀ¸·Î ±× Ç¥¸é¿¡ ¹è¿µÇ¸ç, À̰ÍÀ» °¢ 1ºÐÀÚÃþÀÇ ´Ü¹éÁú ºÐÀÚ°¡ ¾çÂÊ¿¡¼ »÷µåÀ§Ä¡ÇÑ ´ÜÀ§¸· ±¸Á¶ÀÌ´Ù. ÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ´ÜÀ§´Â ¾Ï-¸í-¾ÏÀÇ 3Ãþ(°¢ ¾à 20nm)À¸·Î ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. ¿øÇüÁúÀÇ Åõ°ú¼º¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ±¸½ÇÀ» Çϸç, »ý¸®»óŰ¡ º¯ÇÏ¸é ±× Åõ°ú¼ºµµ ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ¼Õ»óÀÌ µÇ¸é ½±°Ô »õ·Î Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | antihypertensive drug | ÇÑ±Û | °íÇ÷¾Ð¾à, Ç×°íÇ÷¾ÐÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °íÇ÷¾ÐÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸ç ³ôÀº Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ³·Ãß´Â ¾à¹°À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °íÇ÷¾Ð¾à¿¡´Â Ç÷°üÆòȰ±Ù¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© À̿ϽÃŰ´Â Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦(È÷µå¶ó¶óÁø), ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ È°µ¿À» ¾îµð¼±°¡ Â÷´ÜÇÏ´Â ¾à¹°(·¹¼¼¸£ÇÉ, ¸ÞÆ¿µµÆÄ, ÇÁ·ÎÇÁ¶ó³ë·Ñ), ÀÌ´¢Á¦(ÇÁ·Î¼¼¹Ìµå, ¿¡Å¸Å©¸°»ê)ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
||
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
|---|---|
| MPC | marine protein concentrate; maximum permissible concentration; mean plasma concentration; meperidine... |
| MPPEC | mean peak plasma ethanol concentration |
| MAC | MacConkey [broth]; major ambulatory category; malignancy-associated changes; maximum allowable conce... |
| PA | panic attack; pantothenic acid; paralysis agitans; paranoia; passive aggressive; pathology; patient'... |
| PPC | peak plasma concentration |
|---|---|
| peak VO2 | Peak oxygen consumption |
| peak VO(2) | Peak oxygen uptake |
| P-P | peak to peak |
| PPC | Plasma Protein Concentration |
| peak plasma drug concentration | <pharmacology> The highest level of drug that can be obtained in the blood usually following multiple doses. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|
| drug-drug interaction | The effects that occur when two or more drugs are used together. Such effects include changes of absorption in the digestive tract, changes in rate of the drugs' breakdown in the liver, new or enhanced side effects and changes in the drugs' activity. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| biclonal peak | Two narrow electrophoretic bands thought to represent immunoglobulin of two cell lines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peak | The top or upper limit of a graphic tracing or of any variable. Origin: M.E. Peke, pike, fr. Sp. Pico, beak, fr. L. Picus, magpie (05 Mar 2000) |
| peak expiratory flow | The maximum flow at the outset of forced expiration, which is reduced in proportion to the severity of airway obstruction, as in asthma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peak expiratory flow rate | Measurement of the maximum rate of airflow attained during a forced vital capacity determination. Common abbreviations are pefr and pfr. (12 Dec 1998) |
| peak flow | <chest medicine, physiology> The maximum flow rate of air breathed out during forced expiration. (15 Nov 1997) |
| peak flow rate | Maximum urinary flow rate during voiding as measured by a uroflowmeter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peak magnitude | The greatest amplitude. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monoclonal peak | A narrow band visible on electrophoresis or an abnormal arc seen on immunoelectrophoresis, thought to represent immunoglobulin of one cell clone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| widow's peak | A sharp point of hair growth in the midline of the anterior scalp margin, usually resulting from recession of hair of the temple areas, or occurring as a congenital configuration of scalp hair. (05 Mar 2000) |
| juxtaphrenic peak | On chest radiograph, a triangular density on top of the right diaphragmatic shadow, probably caused by tension of the phrenic nerve on the pleura over the diaphragm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| M concentration | The maximum number of bacterial cells which can be produced in a unit volume of growth medium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration | Hgb/Hct;the average haemoglobin concentration in a given volume of packed red cells, calculated from the haemoglobin therein and the haematocrit, in erythrocyte indices. (05 Mar 2000) |
| minimal alveolar concentration | The end-alveolar concentration of an inhalation anaesthetic which prevents somatic response to a painful stimulus in 50% of individuals; an index of relative potency of inhalation anaesthetics. Synonym: minimal anaesthetic concentration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| minimal anaesthetic concentration | The end-alveolar concentration of an inhalation anaesthetic which prevents somatic response to a painful stimulus in 50% of individuals; an index of relative potency of inhalation anaesthetics. Synonym: minimal anaesthetic concentration. (05 Mar 2000) |
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