| pavlovian conditioning | A type of conditioning, first studied by I. P. Pavlov, in which a previously neutral stimulus (bell sound) elicits a response (salivation) as a result of pairing it (associating it contiguously in time) a number of times with an unconditioned or natural stimulus for that response (food shown to a hungry dog). Synonym: pavlovian conditioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| conditioning, pavlovian | Named after the Russian physiologist Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1848-1936) who conditioned dogs to respond in what proved to be a predictable manner. at different points along the dogs' digestive tracts, he had surgically created pockets ( Pavlov pouches ) from which he could obtain secretions, the aim being to study the physiology of the digestive tract. He did so from the salivary glands down to the stomach, liver and pancreas with considerable success and in 1904 (the 4th year it was awarded) he received the Nobel Prise for his work on the physiology of digestion, through which knowledge on vital aspects of the subject has been transformed and enlarged. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| pavlovian |
of or relating to Ivan Pavlov or his experiments; "Pavlovian conditioning"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Pavlovian conditioning |
A well-defined experimental paradigm to study simple associations between two stimuli. Such 'associative learning' is thought to be an elemental building block of more complex, experience-dependent behaviours.
Ãâó: www.nature.com/nrd/journal/v2/n4/glossary/nrd1061_...
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| pavlovian |
Based on the theories of Ivan Pavlov who experimented with stimulating automatic responses in dogs.
Ãâó: www.pbs.org/redfiles/sports/inv/sports_inv_voc.htm
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| pavlovian c. |
conditioning (def. 1).
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| pavlovian | of or relating to Ivan Pavlov or his experiments |
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