| 영문 | molecular weight | 한글 | 분자량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 분자 질량을 나타내는 양. 분자를 구성하는 원자의 원자량 총합으로 나타낸다. 예전에는 원자량의 표준으로 산소원자를 16으로 하는 방식이 사용되었으나, 1964년 이후부터는 12C 원자 질량을 12로 하는 단위로 나타낸 분자 질량을 사용한다. |
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| 영문 | birth weight | 한글 | 출생체중 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 재태주수에 관계없이 출생시에서의 신생아 체중. 남녀 모두 약 반수가 3,000~3,500g에 포함된다. 2,500g 이하(빈도 7%)를 미숙아(WHO, 1951년)로 했는데, 1961년 이 조건에 해당하는 아기를 저출생체중아(2,500~1,500g)로 명명하도록 권고하고 있다. 그 밖에 1,500g 미만을 극소미숙아, 1,000g 미만을 초미숙아로 부른다. 4,000g 이상(빈도 3%)를 거대아라고 한다. 재태기간 주수에서의 출생시 평균체중이 2kg 이내인 아기를 영어로 AFD(appropriate for dates)아, 1,5kg 이하를 SED(small for dates)아 또는 LED(light for dates)아, 1,5kg 이상의 것을 LFD(large for dates)아 또는 HFD(heavy for dates)아로 부른다. 현재 LFD, HFD를 사용하도록 WHO가 권고하고 있다. |
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| BW | bacteriological warfare; bed wetting; below waist; biological warfare; biological weapon; birth weig... |
|---|---|
| DW | daily weight; deionized water; dextrose in water; distilled water; doing well; dry weight |
| LBW | lean body weight; low birth weight |
| MW | Mallory-Weiss [syndrome]; mean weight; megawatt; microwave; Minot-von Willebrand [syndrome]; molecul... |
| W/V, | w/v percent weight in volume, weight/volume |
| GCP | Growth cone particle |
|---|---|
| IAP | Intracisternal A Particle |
| IAP | Intracisternal A-type Particle |
| LPA | Latex particle agglutination |
| LTP | Lipid transfer particle |
| alpha particle | <physics> A radioactive particle made up of two protons and two neutrons, these particles are created by the decay of a radioactive material or by nuclear bombardment, and they are the same as the nucleus of a helium-4 atom. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| beta particle | <physics, radiobiology> An electron or positron emitted from a radioactive nucleus during beta decay. (09 Oct 1997) |
| genes, intracisternal a-particle | A family of retrovirus-like genetic elements coding for virus-like particles found regularly in early rodent embryos (2-cell to blastocyst stage), but which, under certain circumstances such as DNA hypomethylation, are transcribed in a wide variety of neoplasms, including plasmacytomas, neuroblastomas, rhabdomyosarcomas, teratocarcinomas, and colon carcinomas. (12 Dec 1998) |
| particle | <chemistry> A tiny mass of material. Origin: L. Particula, dim. Of pars = part (18 Nov 1997) |
| particle accelerators | Devices which accelerate electrically charged atomic or subatomic particles, such as electrons, protons or ions, to high velocities so they have high kinetic energy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| particle fluence | <chemistry, radiobiology> at a given point in space, the sum of energies, the number of particles or photons incident during a given time interval on a small sphere centreed at that point, divided by the cross-sectional area of that sphere. It is identical with the time integral of the particle flux density. (16 Dec 1997) |
| charged particle | <radiobiology> A particle which carries a positive or negative electrical charge. In plasma physics, this typically means an ionised atom or molecule, or an electron. (09 Oct 1997) |
| core particle | The group of eight histones (protein molecules which act like spools for DNA to wrap around so that it can be compacted to fit within the nucleus) in the middle of a nucleosome (which is the histone core particle plus the small segment of DNA wrapped around it). (09 Oct 1997) |
| proteinaceous infectious particle | A proposed pathogen composedonly of protein with no detectable nucleic acid and which is responsible for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and kuru inhumans and scrapie in sheep. (09 Oct 1997) |
| high energy particle generating unit | A machine capable of providing highly energised radiation for the purposes of radiotherapy treatment. (16 Dec 1997) |
| signal recognition particle | A complex between a 7S RNA and six proteins. SRP binds to the nascent polypeptide chain of eukaryotic proteins with a signal sequence and halts further translation until the ribosome becomes associated with the rough endoplasmic reticulum. One of the SRP proteins (srp54) binds GTP and in association with 7SRNA and srp19 has GTPase activity. (18 Nov 1997) |
| signal recognition particle receptor | Receptor for the signal recognition particle (SRP) found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Also called docking protein. Heterodimeric, both protomers having GTP binding capacity, though dissimilar binding sites. Not until the complex of SRP, ribosome, message and nascent polypeptide chain binds to the SRP receptor is the block to further chain elongation released and concurrently the SRP is released, leaving the ribosome attached to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Cotranslational transport of the polypeptide delivers it into the lumen of the ER. (18 Nov 1997) |
| submitochondrial particle | Formed by sonicating mitochondria. Small vesicles in which the inner mitochondrial membrane is inverted to expose the innermost surface. (18 Nov 1997) |
| dane particle | <virology> 42 nm spherical particle, the complete infective virion of hepatitis B containing a 27 nm core antigen. (27 Sep 1997) |
| defective interfering particle | An incomplete virus that is unable to replicate and interferes with replication of an infectious virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|