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¿µ¹® parathyroid glands ÇÑ±Û ºÎ°©»ó»ù
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  °©»ó»ù¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ Á¶±×¸¸ È£¸£¸ó »ý¼º±â°ü. °©»ó»ù¼Ó¿¡ ¼û¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ´«¿¡ Àß ¶çÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ÈçÈ÷ °©»ó»ùÀýÁ¦¼ö¼ú½Ã¿¡ °°ÀÌ ÀýÁ¦µÇ¾î ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó°¨¼Ò°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀ» »ý¼ºÇÑ´Ù. À̠ȣ¸£¸óÀº »À¿¡¼­ Ç÷¾×À¸·Î Ä®½·(calcium)ÀÇ À̵¿À» Áõ°¡½Ã۰í, À§Àå°ü¿¡¼­ Ä®½·ÀÇ Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁø½Ã۸ç, ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ÀÇ Ä®½·ºÐºñ¸¦ °¨¼Ò½Ã۴ ¹Ý¸é¿¡ Àλ꿰(phosphate)ÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ÃËÁø½ÃÄÑ, °á±¹Àº Ç÷ÁßÄ®½·ÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ Áõ°¡½Ã۰í Ç÷ÁßÀλ꿰ÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃŲ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ À̠ȣ¸£¸óÀº ºñŸ¹Î DÀÇ ÀüȯÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŲ´Ù. ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÄ£ ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì °ñ´Ù°øÁõ(osteoporosis: »À¿¡ ±¸¸ÛÀÌ »ý±â´Â º´Àû»óÅÂ)°ú ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¼®È¸È­¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  
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¿µ¹® parathyroid glands ÇÑ±Û ºÎ°©»ó»ù
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  °©»ó»ù¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ Á¶±×¸¸ È£¸£¸ó »ý¼º±â°ü. °©»ó»ù¼Ó¿¡ ¼û¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ´«¿¡ Àß ¶çÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ÈçÈ÷ °©»ó»ùÀýÁ¦¼ö¼ú½Ã¿¡ °°ÀÌ ÀýÁ¦µÇ¾î ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó°¨¼Ò°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀ» »ý¼ºÇÑ´Ù. À̠ȣ¸£¸óÀº »À¿¡¼­ Ç÷¾×À¸·Î Ä®½·(calcium)ÀÇ À̵¿À» Áõ°¡½Ã۰í, À§Àå°ü¿¡¼­ Ä®½·ÀÇ Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁø½Ã۸ç, ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ÀÇ Ä®½·ºÐºñ¸¦ °¨¼Ò½Ã۴ ¹Ý¸é¿¡ Àλ꿰(phosphate)ÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ÃËÁø½ÃÄÑ, °á±¹Àº Ç÷ÁßÄ®½·ÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ Áõ°¡½Ã۰í Ç÷ÁßÀλ꿰ÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃŲ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ À̠ȣ¸£¸óÀº ºñŸ¹Î DÀÇ ÀüȯÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŲ´Ù. ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÄ£ ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì °ñ´Ù°øÁõ(osteoporosis: »À¿¡ ±¸¸ÛÀÌ »ý±â´Â º´Àû»óÅÂ)°ú ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¼®È¸È­¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  
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¿µ¹® thymus(gland) ÇÑ±Û °¡½¿»ù
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  °¡½¿ÀÇ ¾Õ À§ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¸²ÇÁ¼º Àå±â·Î¼­, »çÃá±â¿¡ ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¹«°Ô¿¡ ´ÞÇß´Ù°¡ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÅðÃàÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³ ¸é¿ª(cell-mediated immunity: ÁַΠT-¸²ÇÁ±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ¸ç, ÀÚ±â¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àνİú À̽İźιÝÀÀ¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÔ)±â´ÉÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°ú ¼º¼÷¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Àå±âÀ̸ç, È¸¹éÀû»öÀ¸·Î º¸Åë Á¤Á߸鿡¼­ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÇյȠµÎ °³ÀÇ ¿±À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °¡½¿»ùÀº »óÇǼ¼Æ÷, ¸²ÇÁ±¸, °¡½¿»ù¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Àü±¸¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¡½¿»ù¿¡ ÀÌÇàÇÏ¿© ¸²ÇÁ±¸·Î ºÐÈ­µÇ°í, ±× ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÆÄ±«µÇ³ª ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â T¸²ÇÁ±¸¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. °¡½¿»ùÀº ¶ÇÇѠȣ¸£¸ó À¯»ç¹°ÁúÀΠthymine, thymopoietin, thymosin µîÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® thyroid gland ÇÑ±Û °©»ó»ù
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å« ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀ¸·Î ¸ñÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ, ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç 2¿±À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ¿±Àº ±â°üÀÇ ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Á¼Àº Àß·è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀΠƼ·Ï½Å(thyroxine)À» ºÐºñÇϰí ÀúÀåÇϸç, Çʿ信 µû¶ó ¹æÃâÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °©»ó»ùÀº Æ¼·ÎÄ®½ÃÅä´Ñ(thyrocalcitonin)µµ ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. º´ÀûÀΠ»óÅ¿¡¼­ Å©±â°¡ ´ë°³ Áõ°¡Çϰí, ÀϺο¡¼­´Â µµ¸®¾î À§ÃàµÇ¸ç, ÅëÁõÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® parotid gland ÇÑ±Û ±Í¹Ø»ù, ÀÌÇϼ±
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  Ä§»ùÀÇ Çϳª. Ä§»ùÀ̶õ, À½½ÄÀ» »ïų ¶§ ÀÔ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ºÐºñµÇ¾î À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ Àß°Ô ¾ÃÈ÷´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ¸ç, À½½Ä¹°À» ¼ÒÈ­Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ´Â È¿¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִ ħÀ» »ý»êÇϴ °÷À» ¸»ÇÔ. Å©°Ô 3°¡ÁöÀǠħ»ùÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À§Ä¡¿Í ¸ð¾çÀº ¿·ÀÇ ±×¸²°ú °°´Ù.
  
  ±Í¹Ø»ù, ÀÌÇϼ±
¿µ¹® endocrine gland ÇÑ±Û ³»ºÐºñ»ù
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  ½ÅüÀÇ ³»ºÎ·Î ºÐºñ°¡ µÇ¾î¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ̳ª È°¼ºÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¹°ÁúÀΠȣ¸£¸óÀ» ºÐºñÇϴ °÷À» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀº °©»ó»ù, ºÎ°©»ó»ù, ºÎ½Å, ÀÌÀÚ, ³úÇϼöü, ³­¼Ò, °íȯ, ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ù, °¡½¿»ù µîÀÌ´Ù.
  
  ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â 2°³ÀÇ ±â°üÀº ³»ºÐºñ ±â´ÉÀ» Çϴ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢ÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸ È®½ÇÈ÷ ±×°ÍÀÌ ¹«½¼ ±â´ÉÀ» Çϴ Áö¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼± ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö Á¤È®ÇϰԠ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ³»ºÐºñ»ù
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù, ºÎ°©»ó¼±
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid
    1. ºÎ°©»ó»ù- 2. ºÎ°©»ó»ù
  • parathyroid adenoma
    ºÎ°©»ó»ùÁ¾
  • parathyroid hormone
    ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó, ºÎ°©»ó¼±È£¸£¸ó
  • parathyroid tetany
    ºÎ°©»ó»ùÅן´Ï
  • accessory parotid gland
    µ¡±Í¹Ø»ù, ºÎÀÌÇϼ±
  • accessory thyroid gland
    µ¡°©»ó»ù
  • apocrine gland
    ºÎºÐºÐºñ»ù, ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°»ù
  • apocrine sweat gland
    ºÎºÐºÐºñ¶¡»ù, ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°¶¡»ù
  • areolar gland
    Á¥²ÉÆÇ»ù, À¯·û¼±
  • arytenoid gland
    ¸ð»Ô»ù, ÇÇ¿­¼±
  • acinar gland
    ²Ê¸®»ù, ¼¼¿±¼±
  • admaxillary gland
    µ¡±Í¹Ø»ù, ºÎÀÌÇϼ±
  • adrenal gland
    ºÎ½Å, ÄáÆÏÀ§»ù
  • alveolar gland
    ²Ê¸®»ù, Æ÷»ó¼±
  • anal gland
    Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§»ù, Ç×¹®¼±
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù-, ºÎ°©»ó»ù
  • gland
    »ù
  • adrenal gland
    ºÎ½Å, ÄáÆÏÀ§»ù
  • anal gland
    Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§»ù
  • aporcrine sweat gland
    ºÎºÐºÐºñ¶¡»ù, ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°¶¡»ù
  • bulbourethral gland
    ¸Á¿ï¿äµµ»ù
  • exocrine gland
    ¿ÜºÐºñ»ù
  • mammary gland
    Á¥»ù
  • minor salivary gland
    ÀÛÀºÄ§»ù
  • parotid gland
    ±Í¹Ø»ù
  • pineal gland
    ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ù, ¼Û°úü
  • pituitary gland
    ³úÇϼöü
  • salivary gland
    ħ»ù
  • seromucous gland
    ÀåÁ¡¾×»ù
  • serous gland
    Àå¾×»ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid adenoma
    ºÎ°©»ó»ùÁ¾
  • parathyroid hormone
    ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó
  • parathyroid
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù-
  • parathyroid tetany
    ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó°áÇ̰­Á÷
  • accessory parotid gland
    µ¡±Í¹Ø»ù
  • accessory thyroid gland
    µ¡°©»ó»ù, µ¡¹æÆÐ»ù
  • acinar gland
    ²Ê¸®»ù
  • admaxillary gland
    (¢¡accessory parotid gland) µ¡±Í¹Ø»ù
  • adrenal gland
    ºÎ½Å, ÄáÆÏÀ§»ù
  • alveolar gland
    ²Ê¸®»ù
  • anal gland
    (¢¡circumanal gland) Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§»ù
  • apocrine gland
    ºÎºÐºÐºñ»ù, ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°»ù
  • apocrine gland carcinoma
    ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°¶¡»ù¾ÏÁ¾
  • aporcrine sweat gland
    ºÎºÐºÐºñ¶¡»ù, ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¸°¶¡»ù
  • areolar gland
    Á¥²ÉÆÇ»ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • inferior parathyroid gland
    ¾Æ·¡ºÎ°©»ó»ù
  • DiGeorges syndrome => thymic-parathyroid aplasia
    µðÁÒÁö ÁõÈıº
  • Molls gland=>ciliary gland
    ¸ô¾¾¼±
  • gustatory gland ebners gland
    ¹Ì°¢»ù
  • Fordyce gland
    Æ÷´ÙÀ̽º¼±
  • Haversian gland
    ÇϹö½º»ù.
  • Haversian gland
    ÇϹö½º »ù.
  • Henle s gland
    Çî·¹¼±.
  • Intestinal gland [Crypt of Lieberkuhn]
    âÀÚ»ù[âÀÚ¿ò]
  • Krause gland
    Å©¶ó¿ìÁ¦»ù,Å©¶ó¿ìÁ¦¼±
  • Meibomian gland
    ¸¶À̺½¼±
  • Meibomian gland carcinoma
    ¸¶À̺½¼± ¾Ï(Á¾)
  • Molls gland
    ¸ô ¼±
  • Skenes gland
    ½ºÅ² ¼±
  • Zeis gland
    Â¥À̽º¼±(¡­àÍ).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±
  • parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù, ºÎ°©»ó¼±(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ).
  • parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó(ÜùË£ßÒ)»ù, ºÎ°©»ó¼±(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ)
  • parathyroid gland,chief cell hyperplasia
    ÁÖ¼¼Æ÷Áõ½Ä(Áõ)(ñ«á¬øàñòãÖ(ñø))
  • parathyroid glands
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bud of inferior parathyroid gland
    ¾Æ·¡ºÎ°©»ó»ù½Ï
  • bud of superior parathyroid gland
    À§ºÎ°©»ó»ù½Ï
  • cell of parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù¼¼Æ÷
  • inferior parathyroid gland
    ¾Æ·¡ºÎ°©»ó»ù
  • superior parathyroid gland
    À§ºÎ°©»ó»ù
  • parathyroid
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ).
  • parathyroid
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ)
  • parathyroid adenoma
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±¼±Á¾(ÜùË£ßÒàÍàÍðþ)
  • parathyroid autonomy
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±ÀÚÀ²Áõ(¡­í»ëÏñø).
  • parathyroid autonomy
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±ÀÚÀ²Áõ(ÜùË£ßÒàÍí»ëÏñø)
  • parathyroid extract
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±ÃßÃâ¹°.
  • parathyroid hormone
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±È£¸£¸ó
  • parathyroid hormone
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±È£¸£¸ó.
  • parathyroid hormone
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±È£¸£¸ó(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ¡­)
  • parathyroid hormone-related peptide
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ)È£¸£¸ó¿¬°ü(¡­æáμ)ÆéŸÀ̵å
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Parathyroid glands
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºÎ°©»ó¼±
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Cell of parathyroid gland
    ºÎ°©»ó»ù¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºÎ°©»ó¼±¼¼Æ÷
  • Inferior parathyroid gland
    ¾Æ·¡ºÎ°©»ó»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇϺΰ©»ó¼±
  • Bud of inferior parathyroid gland
    ¾Æ·¡ºÎ°©»ó»ù½Ï
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇϺΰ©»ó¼±·Ú
  • Superior parathyroid gland
    À§ºÎ°©»ó»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óºÎ°©»ó¼±
  • Bud of superior parathyroid gland
    À§ºÎ°©»ó»ù½Ï
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óºÎ°©»ó¼±·Ú
  • Sebaceous gland [Preputial gland]
    ±â¸§»ù [À½°æ²¨Ç®»ù]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Æ÷ÇǼ±
  • Gustatory gland [Ebner`s gland]
    ¹Ì°¢»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹Ì°¢¼±
  • Urethral gland [Litter`s gland]
    ¿äµµ»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿äµµ¼±
  • Lateral nasal gland
    °¡ÂÊÄÚ»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøºñ¼±
  • Thyroid gland
    °©»ó»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °©»ó¼±
  • Thyroid gland
    °©»ó»ù [¹æÆÐ»ù]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °©»ó¼±
  • Isthmus of thyroid gland
    °©»ó»ùÀß·è
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °©»ó¼±ÇùºÎ
  • Conjunctival gland
    °á¸·»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °á¸·¼±
  • Esophageal gland proper
    °íÀ¯½Äµµ»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Äµµ°íÀ¯¼±
  • Gastric gland proper
    °íÀ¯À§»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °íÀ¯À§¼±
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 6 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cystogenous gland
    Çdz¶Çü¼º¼±
  • interproglottidal gland
    ÆíÀý°£»ù
  • lytic gland
    À¶ÇØ»ù
  • Mehlis' gland
    ¸á¸®½º»ù
  • venom gland
    µ¶»ù
  • vitelline gland
    ³­È²¼Ò
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 10 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • parathyroid hormone
    ºÎ°©»ó¼±(ÜùË£ßÒàÍ) È£¸£¸ó
  • adrenal gland
    ºÎ½Å(Üùãì)
  • apocrine gland
    ¾ÆÆ÷Å©¶óÀÎ ¼±(àÍ)
  • eccrine gland
    ´©Ã⠺кñ¼±(שõóÝÂÝôàÍ)
  • endocrine gland
    ³»ºÐºñ¼±(Ò®ÝÂÝôàÍ)
  • exocrine gland
    ¿ÜºÐºñ¼±(èâÝÂÝôàÍ)
  • holocrine gland
    ÀüºÐºñ¼±(îïÝÂÝôàÍ)
  • mucous gland
    Á¡¾×¼±(ïÄäûàÊ)
  • pituitary gland
    ³úÇϼöü (Òàù»á÷ô÷)
  • thyroid gland
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  • apocrine gland
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  • gland
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  • pineal gland
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  • pituitary gland
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  • salivary gland
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MEN Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia
  ; AD Trait
  1. MEN Type I(= Wermer Syndro...
iPTH immunoassay for parathyroid hormone; immunoreactive parathyroid hormone
PTH parathormone; parathyroid; parathyroid hormone; percutaneous transhepatic drainage; phenylthiohydant...
PTHRP, PTHrP parathyroid-hormone-related peptide; parathyroid-hormone-related protein
PTG parathyroid gland; prostaglandin
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PTH/PTHrP Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid-hormone-related peptide
PTG parathyroid gland
BPTH Bovine parathyroid hormone
bPTH 1-34 Bovine parathyroid hormone
iPTH D-intact parathyroid hormone
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
parathyroid gland <anatomy, endocrinology> Four small endocrine glands lying close or embedded in the posterior surface of the thyroid gland. They secrete the hormone parathormone.
(27 Sep 1997)
parathyroid glands Two small paired endocrine glands in the region of the thyroid gland. They secrete parathyroid hormone and are concerned with the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus.
(12 Dec 1998)
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
chief cell of parathyroid gland A round clear cell with a centrally located nucleus; secretes parathyroid hormone.
(05 Mar 2000)
receptors, parathyroid hormone Cell surface proteins that bind parathyroid hormone with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. Parathyroid hormone receptors on bone, kidney, and gastrointestinal cells mediate the hormone's role in calcium and phosphate homeostasis.
(12 Dec 1998)
parathyroid 1. <anatomy> Situated beside the thyroid gland.
2. <endocrinology> One of the parathyroid glands.
3. <pharmacology> A sterile preparation of the water soluble principle of the parathyroid glands, administered parenterally as an antihypocalcaemic, especially in the treatment of acute hypoparathyroidism with tetany.
(18 Nov 1997)
parathyroid hormone <hormone> A peptide hormone of 84 amino acids (9402 D). Stimulates osteoclasts to increase blood calcium levels, the opposite effect to calcitonin.
(18 Nov 1997)
parathyroid hormonelike protein A 140 amino acid protein secreted by some cancer cells; it causes hypercalcaemia.
(05 Mar 2000)
parathyroid hormones Polypeptide hormones (84 amino acid residues) secreted by the parathyroid glands, which promote release of calcium from bone to extracellular fluid by activating osteoblasts and inhibiting osteoclasts, indirectly promote increased intestinal absorption of calcium, and promote renal tubular reabsorption of calcium and increased renal excretion of phosphates. It is a major regulator of bone metabolism. Secretion of parathyroid hormone increases when the level of calcium in the extracellular fluid is low. Its action is opposed by calcitonin.
(12 Dec 1998)
parathyroid insufficiency <endocrinology> A term which describes the abnormally low production of parathyroid hormone by the parathyroid glands.
Hypoparathyroidism may be congenital or occur in association with another disorder (autoimmune disease, haemochromatosis).
Common symptoms are those of low blood calcium: muscle spasms, tetany, facial grimacing, laryngeal spasm and seizures.
(11 Jan 1998)
parathyroid osteosis Rarefying osteitis with fibrous degeneration and formation of cysts, and with the presence of fibrous nodules on the affected bones. It is due to marked osteoclastic activity secondary to hyperfunction of the parathyroid glands.
(12 Dec 1998)
parathyroid tetany Tetany due to lack of parathyroid function, spontaneous or following excision of the parathyroid glands.
Synonym: hypoparathyroid tetany, parathyroprival tetany, tetania parathyreopriva.
(05 Mar 2000)
water-clear cell of parathyroid A variety of chief cell, so-called because the cytoplasm contains much glycogen that is not preserved or stained in the usual preparation.
Synonym: wasserhelle cell.
(05 Mar 2000)
hormone, parathyroid See Hormone, parathormone.
(12 Dec 1998)
accessory gland A small mass of glandular structure, detached from but lying near another and larger gland, to which it is similar in structure and probably in function.
(05 Mar 2000)
accessory parotid gland An occasional islet of parotid tissue separate from the mass of the gland, lying anteriorly just above the commencement of the parotid duct.
Synonym: glandula parotidea accessoria, admaxillary gland, glandula parotis accessoria, socia parotidis.
(05 Mar 2000)
accessory thyroid gland An isolated mass, or one of several such masses, of thyroid tissue, sometimes present in the side of the neck, or just above the hyoid bone (suprahyoid accessory thyroid gland), or even as low as the arch of the aorta.
Synonym: glandula thyroidea accessoria, accessory thyroid, prehyoid gland, suprahyoid gland, thyroidea accessoria, thyroidea ima, Wolfler's gland.
(05 Mar 2000)
acid gland One of the gastric gland's secreting the hydrochloric acid of the gastric juice.
Synonym: oxyntic gland.
(05 Mar 2000)
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • Parathyroid Glands - »õâ Two pairs of small oval-shaped glands located in the front and the base of the NECK and adjacent to the two lobes of THYROID GLAND. They secrete PARATHYROID HORMONE that regulates the balance of CALCIUM; PHOSPHORUS; and MAGNESIUM in the body.
    Synonyms : Gland, Parathyroid, Glands, Parathyroid, Parathyroid Gland
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parathyroid gland any one of four endocrine glands situated above or within the thyroid gland
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
parathyroid gland One of four pea-sized glands found on the thyroid. The parathyroid hormone produced by these glands increases the calcium level in the blood.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
parathyroid glands located in front of the neck, below the larynx (voice box). The parathyroid glands play a role in the regulation of the body's calcium balance.
Ãâó: ymghealthinfo.org/content.asp
parathyroid glands Small glands located in the neck that produce a hormone which regulates calcium and phosphorus levels in the blood.
Ãâó: www.kidneyoptions.com/medicalterm.html
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parathyroid gland any one of four endocrine glands situated above or within the thyroid gland
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