| 영문 | parasympathetic nerves | 한글 | 부교감신경 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자율신경계의 하나로써 주로 긴장이 풀어져 있을 때 작용한다. 특히 심장에 대한 부교감 작용을 보면, 주로 미주신경을 통해 작용을 한다. 미주신경은 심장의 박동원(박동을 일으키는 작용을 하는 곳으로 굴심방결절)을 억제시켜 심장의 운동을 억제한다. 하지만, 실제적으로는 심장의 박동을 억제하는 대신에 심실의 수축을 강화시킴으로 심장의 수축력을 증가시켜 심장으로부터 대동맥으로 나가는 혈액량은 증가한다. 이에 비해 교감신경은 심장의 운동을 빠르게 하여 혈압을 증가시키고, 맥박을 증가시킨다. |
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| parasym | parasympathetic |
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| parasympathectomy | The removal or interruption of some part of the parasympathetic nervous system for therapeutic or research purposes. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| parasympathetic | Pertaining to a division of the autonomic nervous system. See: autonomic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parasympathetic fibres, postganglionic | Nerve fibres which project from parasympathetic ganglia to synapses on target organs. Parasympathetic postganglionic fibres use acetylcholine as transmitter. They may also release peptide cotransmitters. (12 Dec 1998) |
| parasympathetic ganglia | Those ganglia of the autonomic nervous system composed of cholinergic neurons receiving afferent fibres from preganglionic visceral motor neurons in either the brainstem or the middle sacral spinal segments (S2 to S4); on the basis of their location with respect to the organs they innervate, most parasympathetic ganglia, at least outside the head, can be categorised as juxtamural or intramural ganglia. See: autonomic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parasympathetic nerve | <anatomy, nerve> One of the nerve's of the parasympathetic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parasympathetic nervous system | <anatomy, neurology> One of the two divisions of the vertebrate autonomic nervous sytem. Parasympathetic nerves emerge cranially as pre ganglionic fibres from oculomotor, facial, glossopharyngeal and vagus and from the sacral region of the spinal cord. most neurons are cholinergic and responses are mediated by muscarinic receptors. The parasympathetic system innervates, for example: salivary glands, thoracic and abdominal viscera, bladder and genitalia. Compare:. Sympathetic nervous system. (18 Nov 1997) |
| parasympathetic root of ciliary ganglion | A branch of the oculomotor nerve supplying parasympathetic preganglionic nerve fibres to the ciliary ganglion. Synonym: radix parasympathica ganglii ciliaris, radix oculomotoria ganglii ciliaris, motor root of ciliary ganglion, oculomotor root of ciliary ganglion, radix brevis ganglii ciliaris, short root of ciliary ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parasympatholytic | Relating to an agent that annuls or antagonises the effects of the parasympathetic nervous system; e.g., atropine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| parasympatholytics | Agents that inhibit the actions of the parasympathetic nervous system. The major group of drugs used therapeutically for this purpose is the muscarinic antagonists. (12 Dec 1998) |
| parasympathomimetic | 1. <pharmacology> Producing effects resembling those of stimulation of the parasympathetic nerve supply to a part. 2. An agent that produces effects similar to those produced by stimulation of the parasympathetic nerves, usually refers to drugs that mimic the effects of parasympathetic nervous system activity. Includes drugs that directly stimulate muscarinic receptors and drugs that potentiate cholinergic activity, usually by slowing the breakdown of acetylcholine (cholinesterase inhibitor). Drugs that stimulate both sympathetic and parasympathetic postganglionic neurons (ganglionic stimulants) are not included. Synonym: cholinergic. Origin: Gr. Mimetikos = imitative (12 Dec 1998) |
| parasympathotonia | Hyperexcitability of the vagus nerve, a condition in which the vagus nerve dominates in the general functioning of the body organs. It is marked by vasomotor instability, constipation, sweating and involuntary motor spasms with pain. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Denervations, Parasympathetic, Parasympathectomies, Parasympathetic Denervations
Synonyms : Fiber, Postganglionic Parasympathetic, Fibers, Postganglionic Parasympathetic, Parasympathetic Fiber, Postganglionic, Postganglionic Parasympathetic Fiber, Postganglionic Parasympathetic Fibers
Synonyms : Nervous System, Parasympathetic, Nervous Systems, Parasympathetic, Parasympathetic Nervous Systems, System, Parasympathetic Nervous, Systems, Parasympathetic Nervous
Synonyms : Antispasmodic Agents, Antispasmodic Drugs, Parasympatholytic Agents, Parasympatholytic Drugs, Agents, Antispasmodic, Agents, Parasympathetic-Blocking, Agents, Parasympatholytic, Drugs, Antispasmodic, Drugs, Parasympatholytic, Parasympathetic Blocking Agents
Synonyms : Parasympathomimetic Agents, Parasympathomimetic Drugs, Agents, Parasympathomimetic, Drugs, Parasympathomimetic
| parasympathetic |
parasympathetic nervous system: originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels of or relating to the parasympathetic nervous system
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| parasympathetic nervous system |
originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| parasympathomimetic |
having an effect similar to that resulting from stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system; "parasympathomimetic drugs slow the heart rate"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| parasympathetic nervous system |
the part of the autonomic nervous system that is stimulated during times of relaxation
출처: www.american-depot.com/services/resources_gl_p.asp
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| parasympathetic |
The portion of the nervous system which stimulates the pancreas to produce digestive enzymes and stimulates many of the smooth muscles in the body including those of the stomach and intestine. It also tends to slow the heart rate.
출처: www.peteducation.com/dict_alpha_listing.cfm
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| parasym | originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord |
|---|---|
| parasym | of or relating to the parasympathetic nervous system |
| parasym | originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord |
| parasym | having an effect similar to that resulting from stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|