| ¿µ¹® | patent ductus arteriosus | ÇÑ±Û | µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴ÁßÀÇ Çϳª. žư¡ ¹î¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧ÀÌ Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. žƴ ȣÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î »ê¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¾×À» ´ÜÁö »ê¸ðÀÇ Ç÷¾×¿¡¼¸¸ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ê¸ðÀÇ Àڱõ¿¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇØ žÆÀÇ ¹è²ÅÁ¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³Ñ¾î°£ »êÈÇ÷¾×Àº °£¿¡¼ Á¤¸Æ°ü(ductus venosus)À» °ÅÄ£µÚ ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀå¿¡ À̸£¸¥ Ç÷¾×Àº ÀϺδ ¿À¸¥½É¹æ¿¡¼ °ð¹Ù·Î ¿Þ½É¹æÀ¸·Î °¡¼ ´Ù½Ã Á½ɽÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÏ°Ô µÇÁö¸¸, ÀϺδ ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ ¿ì½É½Ç, ±×¸®°í ¿ì½É½Ç¿¡¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Á¤»óÃâ»ê¾Æ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. À̶§ Æó´Â Àڱó»¿¡¼´Â È£ÈíÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÆóÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°Ô µÇ°í, µû¶ó¼ Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °Ç³Ê°£ Ç÷¾×Àº Æó¸¦ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í µ¿¸Æ°ü(ductus arteriosus)À» ÅëÇØ °ð¹Ù·Î µ¿¸Æ¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. ÀÌ·± žÆÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº Ãâ»ýÈÄ È£ÈíÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǹé, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ãâ»ý ÈÄÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À¸·Î ¹Ù²î°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á¤¸Æ°ü°ú µ¿¸Æ°üÀº ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ°í, ¿ì½É¹æ¿¡¼ Á½ɹæÀ¸·Î È帣´ø Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯Àº ¾ø¾îÁø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó žƼøÈ¯¿¡¼¸¸ À¯ÁöµÇ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÌ ¸·È÷Áö ¾Ê´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥, ÁÖ·Î ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, ȤÀº ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿° µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¸¦ µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀ̶ó ºÎ¸£°í, ½ÉÀåÀº ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ È帧À» ºÎ´ãÇØ¾ß ÇϹǷΠÀÏÂï ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç(cardiac failure)¿¡ ºüÁö±â ½±´Ù. ¿·ÁÀÖ´Â µ¿¸Æ°üÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀ¸¸é, Áõ»óÀÌ °¡º¿ö ´Ê°Ô Ä¡·áÇØµµ µÇÁö¸¸, Å« µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸ÁõÀº ºü¸¥ ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϺο¡¼´Â ÀúÀý·Î ¸·È÷±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mammary papilla, nipple | ÇÑ±Û | À¯µÎ, Á¥²ÀÁö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¥»ù¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¸ðÀ¯°¡ ³ª¿À´Â Åë·Î¿¡ ÇØ´ç. |
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| PD | Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p... |
|---|---|
| pap | papilla |
| PDA | Patent Ductus Arteriosus; µ¿¸Æ°ü°³Á¸Áõ(ÔÑØæÎ·ËÒðíñø) ? CIx of Op 1. s... |
| DA | dark adaptation; dark agouti [rat]; daunomycin; degenerative arthritis; delayed action; Dental Assis... |
| DDT | dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane; ductus deferens tumor |
| BP | basilar papilla |
|---|---|
| DP | dermal papilla |
| MDP | major duodenal papilla |
| DA | Ductus Arteriosus |
| DV | Ductus venosus |
| rami parotidei | Branches to parotid gland; Nomina Anatomica lists parotid branches of 1) auriculotemporal nerve (rami parotidei nervi auriculotemporalis; 2) facial vein, rami parotidei venae facialis; 3) superficial temporal artery, ramus arteriae temporalis superficialis. Synonym: rami parotidei. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| rami parotidei nervi auriculotemporalis | Parotid branch of auriculotemporal nerve. See: parotid branches. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rami parotidei venae facialis | Parotid branch of facial vein. See: parotid branches. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ramus parotidei arteriae temporalis superficialis | Parotid branch of superficial temporal artery. See: parotid branches. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici parotidei intraglandulares | Small lymph nodes of the deep parotid group lying within the parotid gland. Synonym: nodi lymphatici parotidei intraglandulares, intraglandular parotid lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici parotidei profundi | The group of lymph nodes associated with the parotid gland lying deep to the parotid masseteric fascia. Synonym: nodi lymphatici parotidei profundi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici parotidei profundi infra-auriculares | Small lymph nodes located deep to the parotid fascia and below the ear. Synonym: nodi lymphatici parotidei profundi infra-auriculares, infra-auricular subfascial parotid lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici parotidei profundi preauriculares | Small lymph nodes located deep to the parotid fascia and in front of the ear. Synonym: preauricular deep parotid lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nodi lymphatici parotidei superficiales | Several small lymph nodes located in the subcutaneous tissue in the parotid region. Synonym: nodi lymphatici parotidei superficiales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acoustic papilla | A prominent ridge of highly specialised epithelium in the floor of the cochlear duct overlying the basilar membrane of cochlea, containing one inner row and three outer rows of hair cells, or cells of Corti (the auditory receptor cells innervated by the cochlear nerve) supported by various columnar cells: the pillars of Corti, cells of Hensen, and cells of Claudius; the spiral organ is partly overhung by an awning-like shelf, the tectorial membrane, the free marginal zone of which is covered by a gelatinous substance in which the stereocilia of the outer hair cells are embedded. Synonym: organum spirale, acoustic papilla, Corti's organ. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bergmeister's papilla | A small mass of glial tissue that forms during foetal life a temporary conical investment of the hyaloid artery at its emergence into the vitreous chamber; vestiges of it may persist as a prepapillary membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bile papilla | Point of opening of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct into the duodenum; it is located posteriorly in the descending part of the duodenum. Synonym: papilla duodeni major, bile papilla, papilla of Vater, Santorini's major caruncle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vallate papilla | One of eight or ten projections from the dorsum of the tongue forming a row anterior to and parallel with the sulcus terminalis; each papilla is surrounded by a circular trench (fossa) having a slightly raised outer wall (vallum); on the sides of the vallate papilla and the opposed margin of the vallum are numerous taste buds. Synonym: papilla vallata, circumvallate papilla. Vascular papillae, dermal papillae containing vascular loops. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palatine papilla | A slight elevation of the mucosa at the anterior extremity of the raphe of the palate. Synonym: papilla incisiva, palatine papilla. Interdental papilla, the gingiva that fills the interproximal space between two adjacent teeth. Synonym: gingival septum, interproximal papilla. (05 Mar 2000) |
| major duodenal papilla | Point of opening of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct into the duodenum; it is located posteriorly in the descending part of the duodenum. Synonym: papilla duodeni major, bile papilla, papilla of Vater, Santorini's major caruncle. (05 Mar 2000) |
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