| 영문 | edema | 한글 | 부종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직내에 림프액이나 조직의 삼출물 등의 액체가 저류되어서 과잉 존재하는 상태를 말한다. 이런 현상은 생기는 부위에 따라 피하부종, 폐부종, 복수라 하며, 발생 기전에 따라 분류하면 울혈성 부종, 염증성 부종, 혈관운동성 부종, 기아성 부종, 콩팥탓 부종 등으로 분류된다. 울혈성 부종은 기능성 부종이라고도 하며, 정맥이나 림프관의 협착, 폐쇄로 인하여 정상적인 흐름이 방해받았을 때에 발생하는 것이다. 염증성 부종은 염증성 변화로 인해서 혈관의 투과성이 항진되어 혈관속에 있는 수분이 많이 조직으로 빠져 나가서 생기는 부종이고, 혈관운동성 부종은 혈관운동신경 마비로 유발되며, 기아성 부종은 만성적으로 영양이 부족한 경우에 생기는 부종이다. 콩팥탓 부종은 콩팥병이 있는 경우에 소변으로 영양분이 빠져나가는 경우에 유발된다. 부종은 생기는 부위에 따라 다소 차이가 있을지라도 발생기전에서는 서로 밀접한 관련을 맺고 있으므로 근본적인 원인을 찾아내어 치료를 시작하는 것이 바람직하다. |
||
| HPE | hepatic portoenterostomy; high-permeability edema; history and physical examination; holoprosencepha... |
|---|---|
| EF | Edema Factor |
| HACE | High Altitude Cerebral Edema |
| HAPE | High Altitude Pulmonary Edema |
| NS | 1) Nephrotic Syndrome 1. Proteinuria &nb... |
| BE | Brain edema |
|---|---|
| CSME | Clinically significant macular edema |
| CME | Cystoid macular edema |
| EPH | Edema Proteinuria Hypertension |
| HANE | Hereditary Angio Neurotic Edema |
| edema | <clinical sign> The presence of abnormally large amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue spaces of the body, usually applied to demonstrable accumulation of excessive fluid in the subcutaneous tissues. Oedema may be localised, due to venous or lymphatic obstruction or to increased vascular permeability or it may be systemic due to heart failure or renal disease. Collections of oedema fluid are designated according to the site, for example ascites (peritoneal cavity), hydrothorax (pleural cavity) and hydropericardium (pericardial sac). Massive generalised oedema is called anasarca. Origin: Gr. Oide ma = swelling (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| edema, cardiac | A manifestation of congestive heart failure caused by increased venous and capillary pressures and often associated with the retention of sodium by the kidneys. (12 Dec 1998) |
| palpebral | Relating to an eyelid or the eyelids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palpebral arteries | Branches of the ophthalmic supplying the upper and lower eyelids, consisting of two sets, lateral and medial. Synonym: arteriae palpebrales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palpebral branches of infratrochlear nerve | <anatomy, nerve> Branches of infratrochlear nerve supplying skin of medial aspects of upper and lower eyelids. Synonym: rami palpebrales nervi infratrochlearis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palpebral conjunctiva | The part of the conjunctiva lining the posterior surface of the eyelids and continuous with the bulbar conjunctiva at the conjunctival fornices. Synonym: tunica conjunctiva palpebrarum, conjunctival layer of eyelids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palpebral fissure | The opening for the eyes between the eyelids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| palpebral glands | Sebaceous glands embedded in the tarsal plate of each eyelid, discharging at the edge of the lid near the posterior border. Their secretions create a lipid barrier along the margin of the eyelids which contains the normal secretions in the conjunctival sac by preventing the watery fluid from spilling over the barrier when the eye is open. Synonym: glandulae tarsales, meibomian glands, palpebral glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palpebral part of lacrimal gland | palpebral part of lacrimal gland |
| palpebral part of orbicularis oculi muscle | palpebral part of orbicularis oculi muscle |
| palpebral raphe | A narrow fibrous band in the lateral part of the orbicularis oculi muscle formed by the interlacing of fibres passing through the upper and lower eyelids. Synonym: raphe palpebralis lateralis, palpebral raphe. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palpebral veins | Veins draining the superior eyelid posteriorly as tributaries of the superior ophthalmic vein. Synonym: venae palpebrales, veins of eyelids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial palpebral commissure | The union of the upper and lower eyelids adjacent to the medial angle. Synonym: commissura palpebrarum medialis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial palpebral ligament | <anatomy> The fibrous band that attaches the medial ends of the tarsal plates to the maxilla at the medial orbital margin. Synonym: ligamentum palpebrale mediale, ligamentum tarsale internum, tendo oculi, tendo palpebrarum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superior palpebral veins | Veins draining the superior eyelid anteriorly into the angular vein. Synonym: venae palpebrales superiores, veins of superior eyelid. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|