| ¿µ¹® | keratoplasty | ÇÑ±Û | °¢¸·À̽ļú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °¢¸·È¥Å¹À¸·Î ½Ã·ÂÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸° »ç¶÷ÀÇ °³¾È¼ö¼ú·Î¼ ÇàÇÏ¿©Áö´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì »ç¸ÁÇÑ ½ÃüÀÇ ¾È±¸¿¡¼ äÃëÇÑ »õ·Î¿î °¢¸·À» ȯÀÚÀÇ È¥Å¹µÈ °¢¸·À» ÀýÁ¦ÇÑ ¸é¿¡ ´ëÄ¡ÇÏ¿© ±×°ÍÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ À¯ÇյǴ °ÍÀ» ±â´Ù¸®´Â ¼ö¼úÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | optic nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ½Ã°¢½Å°æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÎ ³ú¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù. |
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| LKP | lamellar keratoplasty |
|---|---|
| PK | penetrating keratoplasty; pericardial knock; pharmacokinetics; pig kidney; Prausnitz-Kustner [reacti... |
| PKP | penetrating keratoplasty |
| AION | Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy |
| AION | anterior ischemic optic neuropathy |
| LTK | Laser thermal keratoplasty |
|---|---|
| PK | Penetrating keratoplasty |
| PKP | Penetrating keratoplasty |
| AION | Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy |
| FOB | Fiber-optic bronchoscopy |
| allopathic keratoplasty | Corneal transplant with donor material of glass, plastic, or other inert material. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| autogenous keratoplasty | Corneal transplant with donor material from the same individual. (05 Mar 2000) |
| refractive keratoplasty | Any procedure in which the shape of the cornea is modified, with the intent of changing the refractive error of the eye; for example, if the cornea is flattened, the eye becomes less myopic. See: photorefractive keratectomy, keratophakia, lamellar keratoplasty, thermokeratoplasty, keratomileusis, radial keratotomy. Synonym: keratorefractive surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| penetrating keratoplasty | Corneal transplant with replacement of all layers of the cornea, but retaining the peripheral cornea. Synonym: perforating keratoplasty. (05 Mar 2000) |
| perforating keratoplasty | Corneal transplant with replacement of all layers of the cornea, but retaining the peripheral cornea. Synonym: perforating keratoplasty. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heterogenous keratoplasty | Corneal transplant with donor material from another species. (05 Mar 2000) |
| homogenous keratoplasty | Corneal transplant with donor material from another individual of the same species. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nonpenetrating keratoplasty | Keratoplasty in which only the anterior layer of the cornea is used (not a tectonic keratoplasty). Synonym: lamellar keratoplasty, layered keratoplasty. (05 Mar 2000) |
| optical keratoplasty | Transplantation of transparent corneal tissue to replace a leukoma or scar that impairs vision. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tectonic keratoplasty | Grafting to replace lost corneal tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| total keratoplasty | Corneal transplant in which the entire cornea is removed and replaced. (05 Mar 2000) |
| epikeratophakic keratoplasty | A procedure that modifies the refractive error of the lens by the transplantation of a donor cornea to the anterior surface of the patient's cornea. The basic indication for epikeratophakia is the incapability of correcting refractive errors with conservative methods, such as glasses, contact lenses, or intraocular lenses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| keratophakic keratoplasty | Implantation of a donor cornea or plastic lens within the corneal stroma to modify refractive error. Synonym: keratophakic keratoplasty. Origin: kerato-+ G. Phakos, lens (05 Mar 2000) |
| keratoplasty | A surgical procedure to replace a damaged cornea with a healthy one from a donor's eye. Unlike transplantation of most other organs, the cornea tends to have a problem with transplant rejection. Corneal transplants are indicated in cases of severe corneal injury or corneal infection (corneal ulcer) which has left the cornea scarred. (27 Sep 1997) |
| keratoplasty, penetrating | Partial or total replacement of all layers of a central portion of the cornea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| optic keratoplasty |
The removal of a corneal scar and replacement with corneal tissue.
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