| ¿µ¹® | official name(=generic name) | ÇÑ±Û | ÀϹݸí |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾àÀÇ À̸§À» ºÎ¸¦¶§ ÀϹݸí°ú ÀÌ¿¡ ¹ÝÇÏ´Â »óÇ¥¸í(brand name: trade name)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹݸíÀº ¾àÀÇ ¼ººÐ¿¡ µû¶ó ºÙÀÌ´Â À̸§À¸·Î ºñ·Ï »óÇ¥¸íÀº ´Þ¶óµµ ±× ÀϹݸíÀº ¸ðµÎ µ¿ÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ampicillin(Ç×»ýÁ¦ÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾)À̶ó´Â ÀÏ¹Ý¸í¿¡ ´ëÇØ °¢ ȸ»ç¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµÎ ÀÌ ¼ººÐ¿¡ µû¶ó ¾àÀ» ¸¸µéÁö¸¸, °íÀ¯ÇÑ Amcill, 0mnipen, Penbritin, Polycillin µîÀÇ °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ »óÇ¥¸¦ ºÙÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | angiography | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷°üÁ¶¿µ¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ø·¡ Ç÷°üÀº ´Ü¼ø X¼± ÃÔ¿µ¿¡¼± º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Ç÷°ü¼Ó¿¡ X¼± ÃÔ¿µ½Ã¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ³Ö°í X¼± ÃÔ¿µÀ» Çϸé Ç÷°üÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» X¼± ÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ¾Ë¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹æ¹ýÀ» Ç÷°üÁ¶¿µ¼úÀ̶ó°í Çϰí, Ç÷°üÀÇ º´Å͸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ º¸´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µðÁöÅа¨»êÇ÷°üÁ¶¿µ¼ú(digital substraction angiography)Àº Ç÷°üÁ¶¿µ¼úÀÇ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿ì¼± Ç÷°üÁ¶¿µÀ» ÇÒ ºÎºÐÀÇ ´Ü¼øÃÔ¿µÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ°í ´ÙÀ½¿¡ Ç÷°ü Á¶¿µÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ¿© µÎ °¡Áö ÃÔ¿µÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ÀԷ½ÃÄÑ µÎ¹øÂ° ÃÔ¿µÀÇ Á¤º¸¿¡¼ ù¹øÂ° ÃÔ¿µÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ »© µµ·ÏÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯¸é Ç÷°ü¸¸ ±ú²ýÀÌ Á¶¿µµÇ°í ³ª¸ÓÁö ºÎºÐÀÇ ¿µ»óÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁø °ÍÀÌ ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ç÷°üºÎºÐÀÇ ¿µ»óÀ» ´õ¿í´õ ¼±¸íÈ÷ ¾ò´Â °ÍÀ» µðÁöÅа¨»êÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Çü±¤¾ÈÀúÁ¶¿µ¼ú(fluorescein angiography)Àº ÁÖ·Î ¾È°ú¿¡¼ ´«ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ» °üÂûÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷η¹½ÅÀ̶õ Çü±¤À» ¶ì´Â ¹°Áú·Î½á À̰ÍÀ» ¿ì¼± Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ÁÖ»çÇÑ µÚ¿¡ ´«µ¿ÀÚ¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ´«ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀ» ÅëÇØ À̵¿ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °üÂûÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ´«ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cardiac catheterization | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåµµ°ü¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÆÈ, ´Ù¸® ¶Ç´Â ¸ñÀÇ Á¤¸ÆÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÀÛÀº Ä«Å×Å͸¦ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹ý. Ç÷¾×Ç¥º»Ã¤Ãë, ½ÉÀå³»¾ÐÃøÁ¤, ½ÉÀåÀÌ»ó°ËÃâ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cardiac scan | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ彺ĵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ̳ª ÀÌ»óÀ» Æò°¡Çϱâ À§Çؼ ¹æ»ç¼±À» ³»´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ü³»¿¡ Åõ¿©Çϰí À̰ÍÀÌ ³»´Â ¹æ»ç¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿µ»óÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ¹æ¹ý. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cardiac arrest | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåÁ¤Áö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿ÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀÌ Ç÷¾×À» ¹æÃâÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°ÔµÈ »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¸ðµç ½É±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Á¤ÁöµÈ »óÅÂÀÇ ¡®½ÉÀåÁ¤Áö¡¯¿Í ½É±ÙÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢-¹«Áú¼ÇÑ ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¹Úµ¿À¸·Î¼ Ç÷¾×Àº ¸»ÃÊ·Î ¹æÃâÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óÅÂÀÇ ¡®½É½ÇÀܶ³¸²¡¯ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ³ú°¡ ºñ°¡¿ªÀûÀÎ º¯È¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ¼øÈ¯±â´É»ó½ÇÀ» ½ÉÀåÁ¤Áö¶ó°í ºÎ¸£°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| APS | adenosine phosphosulfate; American Pain Society; American Pediatric Society; American Physiological ... |
|---|---|
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| AES | acetone-extracted serum; American Electroencephalographic Society; American Encephalographic Society... |
| CC | calcaneal-cuboid; calcium cyclamate; cardiac catheterization; cardiac contusion; cardiac cycle; card... |
| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
| AOAC | Association of Official Analytical Chemists |
|---|---|
| JAMA | Journal of the American Medical Association |
| NEJM | New England Journal of Medicine |
| CTA | CT Angiography |
| CTA | Computed Tomography Angiography |
| American Cancer Society | <address, organisation> American Cancer Society, National Headquarters, 1599 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA. Tel: 00 1 404 320-3333 (05 Feb 1998) |
|---|---|
| journal article | The predominant publication type for articles and other items indexed for nlm databases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| medical missions, official | Travel by a group of physicians to a foreign country for the purpose of making a special study or of undertaking a special project of a short-term duration; not to be confused with missions and missionaries which covers permanent medical establishments and personnel maintained by religious organizations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| official | 1. Of or pertaining to an office or public trust; as, official duties, or routine. "That, in the official marks invested, you Anon do meet the senate." (Shak) 2. Derived from the proper office or officer, or from the proper authority; made or communicated by virtue of authority; as, an official statement or report. 3. <pharmacology> Approved by authority; sanctioned by the pharmacopoeia; appointed to be used in medicine; as, an official drug or preparation. Cf. Officinal. 4. Discharging an office or function. "The stomach and other parts official unto nutrition." (Sir T. Browne) Origin: L. Officialis: cf. F. Officiel. See Office, and cf. Official. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| official formula | A formula contained in the Pharmacopeia or the National Formulary. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adrenal angiography | <radiology> Adrenal arteriography, 3 arteries: superior - inferior phrenic a., middle - aorta, inferior - renal a., difficult to inject all 3; arteriography usually not attempted adrenal venography, venous sampling, may define anatomy, may rupture capsule and ablate function (12 Dec 1998) |
| angiography | <investigation> A radiographic technique where a radio-opaque (shows up on X-ray) contrast material is injected into a blood vessel for the purpose of identifying its anatomy on X-ray. This technique is used to image arteries in the brain, heart, kidneys, gastrointestinal tract, aorta, neck (carotids), chest, limbs and pulmonary circuit. (27 Sep 1997) |
| angiography catheter | A thin-walled tube suitable for percutaneous puncture and powered injection of contrast media for radiography; catheter diameter is measured on the French scale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| angiography, digital subtraction | A method of delineating blood vessels by subtracting a tissue background image from an image of tissue plus intravascular contrast material that attenuates the X-ray photons. The background image is determined from a digitised image taken a few moments before injection of the contrast material. The resulting angiogram is a high-contrast image of the vessel. This subtraction technique allows extraction of a high-intensity signal from the superimposed background information. The image is thus the result of the differential absorption of X-rays by different tissues. (12 Dec 1998) |
| biplane angiography | Synchronous angiocardiography in two planes at right angles to each other or in two orthogonal planes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radionuclide angiography | The measurement of visualization by radiation of any organ after a radionuclide has been injected into its blood supply. It is used to diagnose heart, liver, lung, and other diseases and to measure the function of those organs, except renography, for which radioisotope renography is available. (12 Dec 1998) |
| magnetic resonance angiography | Non-invasive method of vascular imaging and determination of internal anatomy without injection of contrast media or radiation exposure. The technique is used especially in cerebral angiography as well as for studies of other vascular structures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| magnification angiography | Enhanced imaging of small blood vessels using an increased distance from subject to film, as in magnification radiography. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral angiography | Radiography of the vascular system of the brain after injection of a contrast medium. (12 Dec 1998) |
| MR angiography | Imaging of blood vessels using special MR sequences which enhance the signal of flowing blood and suppress that from other tissues. Synonym: magnetic resonance angiography. (05 Mar 2000) |
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