| 영문 | peptic ulcer | 한글 | 소화궤양 |
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| 설명 | 산성 위액의 작용에 의해서 식도, 위 또는 샘창자 점막이 파괴되어 결손부가 생기는 것. 즉 위벽이 허는 것인데 단 그 원인이 산성위액에 의하였을 때 한하여 소화성 궤양이라 한다. 소화궤양은 위산에 의해서 발생한 궤양을 말한다. 소화궤양의 발생메커니즘은 기본으로 위-샘창자의 보호메커니즘과 손상요인의 불균형으로 발생한다. 소화궤양은 대개 긴지름 0.6cm 이상인 경우가 많고, 절반이상은 긴지름이 2cm 이상이다. 전통적으로 소화궤양은 둥근 모양에 경계가 분명하며 궤양의 벽은 반듯하다. 궤양의 가장자리는 악성 궤양과 달리 두꺼워져 있지 않다. |
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| MEN | Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia ; AD Trait 1. MEN Type I(= Wermer Syndro... |
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| PU | palindromic unit; passed urine; pepsin unit; peptic ulcer; pregnancy urine; 6-propyluracil; prostati... |
| PUD | peptic ulcer disease; pudendal |
| PU | Peptic ulcer |
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| PUD | Peptic ulcer disease |
| oesophagitis, peptic | Inflammation of the oesophagus caused by reflux of gastric juice and/or stomach and duodenal contents. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| candidal oesophagitis | <gastroenterology, microbiology, oncology> Infection with a fungus of the genus Candida. It is usually a superficial infection of the moist cutaneous areas of the body and is generally caused by Candida albicans, it most commonly involves the skin (dermatocandidiasis), oral mucous membranes (oral candidiasis), respiratory tract (bronchocandidiasis) and vagina (vaginal candidiasis or thrush). Rarely there is a systemic infection or endocarditis. Oral candidiasis: describes a fungal (yeast) infection of the oral cavity due to Candida. It is common in infants, diabetics or those on chemotherapy and is well recognised in patients with HIV infection and AIDS. Oesophageal candidiasis: Infection of the oesophagus by the yeast-like fungus Candidal albicans. Usually occurs in the immunocompromised individual (AIDS or following chemotherapy). Oral candidiasis is a predisposing factor but oesophageal involvement can occur without evidence of infection in the oral cavity. Symptoms include difficulty swallowing, pain on swallowing and oral lesions. Diagnosis is made using endoscopy. Treatment is with antifungal agents such as ketoconazole or fluconazole. Synonym: moniliasis, candidosis, oidiomycosis, blastodendriosis. (16 Dec 1997) |
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| reflux oesophagitis | <gastroenterology> A disorder where a backwash of gastric juices (acid) into the oesophagus lead to inflammation and pain. Symptoms include heartburn, indigestion, increased belching and upper abdominal pain. Complications include oesophageal stricture. Treatment includes antacids, H2 antagonists and proton pump inhibitors. (27 Sep 1997) |
| herpes oesophagitis | <pathology> A viral infection causing inflammation and ulcers on the mucosal surface of the oesophagus. This infection typically occurs in the immunocompromised individual (chemotherapy recipient, AIDS patient). Symptoms include difficulty swallowing and pain on swallowing. Individuals may also be noted to have Herpes skin lesions (vesicles or ulcers) on the lips or in the mouth. Treatment includes the use of an antiviral agent (for example acyclovir). (27 Sep 1997) |
| oesophagitis | <pathology> Inflammation of the oesophagus. (18 Nov 1997) |
| oesophagitis candida | Infection of the oesophagus by the yeast-like fungus Candidal albicans. Usually occurs in the immunocompromised individual (AIDS). Oral thrush is a predisposing factor. Symptoms include difficulty swallowing, pain on swallowing and oral lesions. Diagnosis is made using UGI endoscopy. Treatment is with antifungal agents such as ketoconazole or fluconazole. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Palmer acid test for peptic ulcer | In duodenal ulcer, the administration of acid by duodenal tube causes severe pain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peptic | Pertaining to pepsin or to digestion, related to the action of gastric juices. Origin: Gr. Peptikos (18 Nov 1997) |
| peptic cell | <pathology> Cells of the basal part of the gastric glands of the stomach. They contain extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum and zymogen granules and secrete pepsinogen, the inactive precursor of pepsin and rennin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| peptic digestion | That part of digestion, chiefly of the proteins, carried on in the stomach by the enzymes of the gastric juice. Synonym: peptic digestion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peptic gland | A pepsin-secreting gland. See: gastric glands. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peptic ulcer | <gastroenterology> An ulcer in the wall of the stomach or duodenum resulting from the digestive action of the gastric juice on the mucous membrane when the latter is rendered susceptible to its action. (13 Nov 1997) |
| peptic ulcer perforation | Penetration of a peptic ulcer through the stomach wall. May be free, i.e., at a point where the stomach wall faces a real or potential space,, or confined, i.e., at a point where the stomach wall is defended by contiguous or adjacent structures, such as the pancreas. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ulcer, peptic | A peptic ulcer is a hole in the lining of the stomach, duodenum, or oesophagus. A peptic ulcer of the stomach is called a gastric ulcer, an ulcer of the duodenum is a duodenal ulcer, and a peptic ulcer of the oesophagus is an oesophageal ulcer. A peptic ulcer occurs when the lining of these organs is corroded by the acidic digestive juices which are secreted by the stomach cells. Peptic ulcer disease is common, affecting millions of americans yearly. The medical cost of treating peptic ulcer and its complications runs in the billions of dollars annually in the u.s. Recent medical advances have increased our understanding of ulcer formation. Improved and expanded treatment options are now available. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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