| ¿µ¹® | presentation of fetus(=lie of fetus) | ÇÑ±Û | ÅÂÀ§ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸ðüÀÇ Àڱà ³»¿¡ Àִ žÆÀÇ ¼¼·ÎÃàÀÇ À§Ä¡ °ü°è¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»·Î, À§(vertex presentation: ¸Ó¸®ÀÇ ¸¶·çÁ¡°¡ ÀÚ±ÃÃⱸ ÂÊÀ» ÇâÇÏ°í ¾ûµ¢À̰¡ À§ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â ÅÂÀ§)¿Í º¼±âÅÂÀ§(breech presentation: ¾ûµ¢À̰¡ Àڱà Ãⱸ ÂÊÀ¸·Î À§Ä¡), ¾î±úÅÂÀ§(shoulder presentation), ¾ó±¼ÅÂÀ§(brow presentation: À̸¶°¡ Àڱà Ãⱸ ÂÊÀ¸·Î À§Ä¡) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ºÐ¸¸ Á÷Àü¿¡´Â ¸¶·çÁ¡ÅÂÀ§°¡ Á¤»óÀ̸ç, ¸¶·çÁ¡ÅÂÀ§°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Áú½ÄºÐ¸¸ÀÌ ¼ö¿ùÇÏ´Ù. ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ÅÂÀ§°¡ µÇ¸é, Áú½ÄºÐ¸¸´ë½Å¿¡ Á¦¿ÕÀý°³¼ö¼úÀ» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| LPO | Left Posterior Oblique view |
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| RPO | Right Posterior Oblique view |
| ALAO | angiographic area of left anterior oblique projection |
| AO | abdominal aorta; achievement orientation; acid output; acridine orange; ankle orthosis; anodal openi... |
| ARAO | angiographic area of right anterior oblique projection |
| L | Lie |
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| LAO | Left Anterior Oblique |
| EO | external oblique |
| IO | inferior oblique |
| RAO | right anterior oblique |
oblique view (»çÀ§ ¹æÇâ ÃÔ¿µ¹ý
| oblique lie | That relationship in which the long axis of the foetus crosses the maternal axis at an angle other than a right angle. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| transverse lie | That relationship in which the long axis of the foetus is transverse or at right angles to that of the mother. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| lie | 1. To rest extended on the ground, a bed, or any support; to be, or to put one's self, in an horizontal position, or nearly so; to be prostate; to be stretched out; often with down, when predicated of living creatures; as, the book lies on the table; the snow lies on the roof; he lies in his coffin. "The watchful traveler . . . Lay down again, and closed his weary eyes." (Dryden) 2. To be situated; to occupy a certain place; as, Ireland lies west of England; the meadows lie along the river; the ship lay in port. 3. To abide; to remain for a longer or shorter time; to be in a certain state or condition; as, to lie waste; to lie fallow; to lie open; to lie hid; to lie grieving; to lie under one's displeasure; to lie at the mercy of the waves; the paper does not lie smooth on the wall. 4. To be or exist; to belong or pertain; to have an abiding place; to consist; with in. "Envy lies between beings equal in nature, though unequal in circumstances." (Collier) "He that thinks that diversion may not lie in hard labour, forgets the early rising and hard riding of huntsmen." (Locke) 5. To lodge; to sleep. "Whiles I was now trifling at home, I saw London, . . . Where I lay one night only." (Evelyn) "Mr. Quinion lay at our house that night." (Dickens) 6. To be still or quiet, like one lying down to rest. "The wind is loud and will not lie." (Shak) 7. To be sustainable; to be capable of being maintained. "An appeal lies in this case." Through ignorance or carelessness speakers and writers often confuse the forms of the two distinct verbs lay and lie. Lay is a transitive verb, and has for its preterit laid; as, he told me to lay it down, and I laid it down. Lie is intransitive, and has for its preterit lay; as, he told me to lie down, and I lay down. Some persons blunder by using laid for the preterit of lie; as, he told me to lie down, and I laid down. So persons often say incorrectly, the ship laid at anchor; they laid by during the storm; the book was laying on the shelf, etc. It is only necessary to remember, in all such cases, that laid is the preterit of lay, and not of lie. To lie along the shore, to coast, keeping land in sight. To lie at the door of, to be imputable to; as, the sin, blame, etc, lies at your door. To lie at the heart, to be an object of affection, desire, or anxiety. To lie at the mercy of, to be in the power of. To lie by. To remain with; to be at hand; as, he has the manuscript lying by him. To rest; to intermit labour; as, we lay by during the heat of the day. To lie hard or heavy, to press or weigh; to bear hard. To lie in, to be in childbed; to bring forth young. To lie in one, to be in the power of; to belong to. "As much as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men." . To lie in the way, to be an obstacle or impediment. To lie in wait, to wait in concealment; to lie in ambush. To lie on or upon. To depend on; as, his life lies on the result. To bear, rest, press, or weigh on. To lie low, to remain in concealment or inactive. To lie on hand, To lie on one's hands, to remain unsold or unused; as, the goods are still lying on his hands; they have too much time lying on their hands. To lie on the head of, to be imputed to. "What he gets more of her than sharp words, let it lie on my head." (Shak) To lie over. To remain unpaid after the time when payment is due, as a note in bank. To be deferred to some future occasion, as a resolution in a public deliberative body. To lie to, to stop or delay; especially, to head as near the wind as possible as being the position of greatest safety in a gale; said of a ship. Cf. To bring to, under Bring. To lie under, to be subject to; to suffer; to be oppressed by. To lie with. To lodge or sleep with. To have sexual intercourse with. To belong to; as, it lies with you to make amends. Origin: OE. Lien, liggen, AS. Licgan; akin to D. Liggen, OHG. Ligen, licken, G. Liegen, Icel. Liggja, Sw. Ligga, Dan. Ligge, Goth. Ligan, Russ. Lejate, L. Lectus bed, Gr. Bed, to lie. Cf. Lair, Law, Lay, Litter, Low, adj. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| lie detection | Ascertaining of deception through detection of emotional disturbance as manifested by changes in physiologic processes usually using a polygraph. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lie detector | 1. An instrument for multiplying copies of a writing; a manifold writer; a copying machine. 2. In bibliography, a collection of different works, either by one or several authors. Origin: Gr. Writing much; much, many + to write: cf. F. Polygraphe. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| longitudinal lie | That relationship in which the long axis of the foetus is longitudinal and roughly parallel to the long axis of the mother; the presenting part may be either the head or the breech. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal external oblique muscle | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, fifth to twelfth ribs; insertion, anterior half of lateral lip of iliac crest, inguinal ligament, and anterior layer of the rectus sheath; action, diminishes capacity of abdomen, draws thorax downward; nerve supply, thoracoabdominal nerves. Synonym: musculus obliquus externus abdominis, abdominal external oblique muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal internal oblique muscle | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, iliac fascia deep to lateral part of inguinal ligament, anterior half of crest of ilium, and lumbar fascia; insertion, tenth to twelfth ribs and sheath of rectus; some of the fibres from inguinal ligament terminate in the conjoint tendon; action, diminishes capacity of abdomen, flexes lumbar vertebral column (bends thorax forward); nerve supply, lower thoracic. Synonym: musculus obliquus internus abdominis, abdominal internal oblique muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aponeurosis of external abdominal oblique muscle | <anatomy> Broad, flat tendinous portion of the external abdominal oblique muscle. The fleshy fibres of the muscle end in the aponeurosis along a line descending vertically from the costochondral joint of the ninth rib then turning laterally just below the level of the umbilicus toward the anterior superior iliac spine. The fibres of the aponeurosis run medially and inferiorly, contributing to the anterior wall of the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscle and decussating with those of the contralateral aponeurosis at the median linea alba. Inferomedially, the aponeurosis is attached to the upper border of the pubic symphysis, the pubic crest and pubic tubercle. Between the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic tubercle, it is thickened and turned under, forming the inguinal ligaments. The portion of the aponeurosis attached to the pubic bone forms the superficial inguinal ring by splitting into medial and lateral crura. See: external spermatic fascia, inguinal ligament, lacunar ligament, pectineal ligament, reflected inguinal ligament, superficial inguinal ring, rectus sheath. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aponeurosis of internal abdominal oblique muscle | <anatomy> Broad, flat tendinous portion of the internal abdominal oblique muscle. The fleshy fibres of the muscle end in the aponeurosis lateral to the semilunar line. The uppermost portion of the aponeurosis is attached to the outer surfaces and lower borders of the seventh to ninth costal cartilages. Of the portion extending between the costoxiphoid margin and the pubis, the upper two-thirds splits into anterior and posterior laminae at the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle to contribute to the anterior and posterior walls of the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscle as they extend to the midline linea alba. The lower third of the aponeurosis does not split but joins the aponeuroses of the external abdominal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles to form the anterior wall of the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscle. The fibres of the portion of the aponeurosis contributing to the rectus sheath decussate with those of the contralateral aponeurosis in the linea alba. The lowermost portion of the aponeurosis blends with the aponeurosis of the transversus abdominis muscle to form the conjoint tendon, attaching to the pubic crest and often the pecten pubis, thus forming the posterior wall of the inguinal canal at the superficial inguinal ring. See: cremasteric fascia, conjoint tendon, rectus sheath. (05 Mar 2000) |
| astigmatism of oblique pencils | An aberration occurring when a bundle of light rays strikes a refracting medium in some other direction than parallel to the axis of the lens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marshall's oblique vein | A small vein on the posterior wall of the left atrium which merges with the great cardiac vein to form the coronary sinus; it is developed from the left common cardinal vein, and occasionally persists as a left superior vena cava. Synonym: vena obliqua atrii sinistri, Marshall's oblique vein. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sliding oblique osteotomy | An oral surgical procedure in which the mandibular ramus is cut vertically from the sigmoid notch to the angle to facilitate posterior repositioning of the mandible in correction of mandibular prognathism; it may be performed extraorally or intraorally, and is similar to vertical osteotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superior oblique | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, above the medial margin of the optic canal; insertion, by a tendon passing through the trochlea, or pulley, and then reflected backward, downward, and laterally to the sclera between the superior and lateral recti; action, primary, intorsion; secondary, depression and abduction; nerve supply, trochlear nerve. Synonym: musculus obliquus superior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| superior oblique muscle of head | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse process of atlas; insertion, lateral third of inferior nuchal line; action, rotates head; nerve supply, suboccipital. See: suboccipital muscles. Synonym: musculus obliquus capitis superior, superior oblique muscle of head. (05 Mar 2000) |
| illumination, oblique | <microscopy> Illumination from light inclined at an oblique angle to the optical axis. (05 Aug 1998) |
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