| MCV | Mean Corpuscular(= Cell) Volume; 80 - 100 fL(= 10-5 L); Æò±ÕÀûÇ÷±¸¿ëÀû &n... |
|---|---|
| macro | macrocyte, macrocytic; macroscopic |
| PNI | Prognostic Nutritional Index |
| ACH | acetylcholine; achalasia; active chronic hepatitis; adrenocortical hormone; amyotrophic cerebellar h... |
| ENS | enteral nutritional support; ethylnorsuprarenin |
| MNA | Mini Nutritional Assessment |
|---|---|
| NE | Nutritional encephalomalacia |
| NS | Nutritional status |
| PNI | Prognostic Nutritional Index |
| ACD | Anaemia of chronic disease |
| nutritional macrocytic anaemia | Macrocytic, megaloblastic anaemia due to deficiency of either folate or vitamin B12. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| anaemia, macrocytic | Anaemia characterised by larger than normal erythrocytes, increased mean corpuscular volume (mcv) and increased mean corpuscular haemoglobin (mch). (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| macrocytic achylic anaemia | <haematology> A form of anaemia (low red blood cell counts) that results when the bone marrow fails to produce adequate numbers of red blood cells due to a deficiency in vitamin B12. Intrinsic factor, necessary for normal B12 absorption, may be the underlying cause for B12 deficiency if is not produced in the gastric glands (in the stomach). Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (27 Sep 1997) |
| macrocytic anaemia | Any anaemia in which the average size of circulating erythrocytes is greater than normal, i.e., the mean corpuscular volume is 94 cu um or more (normal range, 82 to 92 cu um), including such syndromes as pernicious anaemia, sprue, coeliac disease, macrocytic anaemia of pregnancy, anaemia of diphyllobothriasis, and others. Synonym: megalocytic anaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macrocytic anaemia of pregnancy | An anaemia occurring in pregnancy, related to folate deficiency and characterised by a low level of haemoglobin and a reduced number of erythrocytes, which are larger than normal (macrocytes). (05 Mar 2000) |
| macrocytic anaemia tropical | The macrocytic, megaloblastic anaemia of tropical sprue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nutritional anaemia | Any anaemia resulting from a dietary deficiency of materials essential to red blood cell formation, e.g., iron, vitamins (especially folic acid), protein. Synonym: deficiency anaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macrocytic | Enlarged red blood cells (RBCs). Folic acid deficiency is one cause of macrocytic anaemia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrocytic hyperchromia | Hyperchromatic macrocythemia; a misnomer inasmuch as the red blood cells are larger than normal, the total amount of haemoglobin per cell is increased, but the percentage of haemoglobin per cell is usually in the normochromic range. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chick nutritional dermatosis | Dermatosis in chicks, with eruptions about the eyes, mouth, and feet; responds to pantothenic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nutritional amblyopia | Amblyopia resulting from lack of vitamin B-complex constituents. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nutritional and metabolic diseases | A collective term for nutritional disorders (result of poor assimilation or utilization of food) and metabolic disorders (result of poor metabolism or inherited enzyme abnormality). (12 Dec 1998) |
| nutritional cirrhosis | Cirrhosis occurring in persons or animals with general or specific dietary deficiencies; methionine and cystine deficiency may produce changes of cirrhosis in animals, but it is uncertain whether malnutrition in humans leads to cirrhosis or only to reversible fatty infiltration of the liver. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nutritional dropsy | Oedema due to hypoproteinaemia secondary to malnutrition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nutritional encephalomalacia of chicks | A disease of young chicks caused by vitamin E deficiency. Synonym: crazy chick disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nutritional energy | The dynamics of nutrition or metabolism. Synonym: nutritional energy. Origin: tropho-+ G. Dynamis, power (05 Mar 2000) |
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