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"nuclei of medial geniculate body"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® medial ÇÑ±Û ¾ÈÂÊÀÇ, ³»ÃøÀÇ
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  ¸öÀÇ Áß½É(´ë°³ ¸öÅë, body¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù)¿¡¼­ °¡±î¿î ÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷À̴ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ý´ë¸»·Î °¡ÂÊ(lateral)À» ¾´´Ù. ¿©±â¼­ ³», ¿ÜÃøÀÇ ±âÁØÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸öÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î »ï´Â´Ù. Áï, ¸¸¾à ÆÈÀÌ ¸ö¿¡¼­ ¸Ö¾îÁö´Â ÂÊÀ¸·Î À̵¿Çϸ頰¡ÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷¿´´Ù¶ó°í Çϰí, ÆÈÀÌ ¸ö¿¡ °¡±î¿öÁö´Â ÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷À̸頾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷¿´´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸»Àº ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÚÁÖ ¾²À̴ ¸»·Î½á, °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀÇÇкκп¡¼­ Á¢ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Golgi body ÇÑ±Û °ñÁöü
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  ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷Áú ¼Ò±â°ü. °ñÁöÀåÄ¡¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. 1898³â ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ C. °ñÁö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿Ã»©¹ÌÀÇ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ü¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÈÄ ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­, ¶Ç ±Ù·¡¿¡´Â ½Ä¹°¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­µµ ¹ß°ßµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀÚ Çö¹Ì°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ °ñÁöü¿¡ ÇØ´çµÇ´Â ºÎºÐÀº Ãþ»ó±¸Á¶-²Ê¸®±¸Á¶-¾Ë°»ÀÌ ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¼¼°¡Áö·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̰ÍÀ» °ñÁö¿ªÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÀÛ¿ëÀº ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ¸³ª »ù¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ÒÆ÷ü¿¡¼­ ÇÕ¼ºµÈ ºÐºñ¹°ÀÌ °ñÁö¿ª¿¡¼­ ³óÃàµÇ¾î ºÐºñ°ú¸³ÀÌ µÇ°í, ±× °ú¸³ÀÇ ¿ÜÃø¿¡ ¸·ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ñÁöü´Â ¸·±¸Á¶¸¦ ÁַΠÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÎÁöÁú°ú ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö¸ç ¾ËÄ®¸®¼º Æ÷½ºÆÄŸ¾ÆÁ¦-ºñŸ¹Î C-Ä«·Îƾ µîÀ» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® basal body temperature ÇÑ±Û ±âÃÊü¿Â
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  À½½Ä-¿îµ¿-Á¤½Å°¨µ¿ µî Ã¼¿Â¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÙ ¸¸ÇÑ ¿©·¯ Á¶°ÇÀ» ÇÇÇÏ¿© ¸ö°ú ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ Àé Ã¼¿Â, º¸Åë ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ´«À» ¶á Á÷ÈÄ¿¡ Àç¸ç, ¿©¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ¿ù°æ Áֱ⿡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁö¹Ç·Î ¼öÅ Á¶ÀýÀ̳ª ÀÚ±Ã, ³­¼ÒÀÇ º´ Áø´Ü¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. 6~8½Ã°£ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤µÈ ¼ö¸éÀ» ÃëÇÑ ÈÄ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ±ú¾î³ª, ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À±â Àü¿¡ Ã¼¿Â°è¸¦ ÀÔ¿¡ ¹°¾î¼­ ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì¹¦ÇѠü¿ÂÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ÃøÁ¤Çϴ °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ¿©¼ºÃ¼¿Â°è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴ °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿©¼ºÃ¼¿Â°èÀÇ ¼öÀº±¸ºÎ¸¦ ÇôÀÇ ¾Æ·§¸é¿¡ ³¢¿ì°í¼­ ÀÔÀ» °¡º±°Ô ´Ù¹°°í ¾à 5ºÐ µ¿¾È ÀÖ´Ù°¡ ÃøÁ¤Çϸ頵ȴÙ. Á¤»óÀûÀΠ±âÃÊü¿ÂÀº º¹ÀâÇÑ ¼ºÁÖ±âÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ º¸À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ¿ù°æÁֱ⿡ °üÇÑ °¢Á¾ Áø´ÜÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ÀÓ½Å-À¯»ê-ÀÌ»óÀÓ½ÅÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú ¼öÅÂÁ¶Àý µî¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇϴ µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö È¿°úÀûÀΠÀÚ·á°¡ µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® planes of body ÇÑ±Û ÀÎüÀÇ ¸é
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  ÀÎü¸¦ ¿©·¯ °³·Î ³ª´©´Â ¸éÀÌ Àִµ¥, Å©°Ô ½Ã»ó¸é(sagittal plane), °ü»ó¸é(coronal plane), ¼öÆò¸é(horizontal plane)À¸·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ½Ã»ó¸éÀº ÀÎü¸¦ Á¿ì·Î, °ü»ó¸éÀº ¾ÕµÚ·Î, ¼öÆò¸éÀº À§¾Æ·¡·Î °¡¸£´Â ¸éÀÌ´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • medial geniculate body
    ¾ÈÂʹ«¸­Ã¼, ³»Ãø½½»óü
  • geniculate body
    ¹«¸­Ã¼, ½½»óü
  • lateral geniculate body
    °¡Âʹ«¸­Ã¼, ¿ÜÃø½½»óü
  • basal nuclei
    ¹Ù´ÚÇÙ, ±âÀúÇÙ
  • cortical nuclei
    °ÑÁúÆíµµÇÙ, ÇÇÁúÇÙ
  • cortical relay nuclei
    °ÑÁúÁß°èÇÙ, ÇÇÁúÁß°³ÇÙ
  • MR active nuclei
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸íȰ¼ºÇÙ
  • nuclei
    ÇÙ
  • geniculate
    ¹«¸­-, ½½-
  • geniculate ganglion
    ¹«¸­½Å°æÀý, ½½½Å°æÀý
  • geniculate nucleus
    ¹«¸­ÇÙ, ½½»óÇÙ
  • cystic medial necrosis
    ³¶¼ºÁß°£¸·±«»ç
  • central medial nucleus
    ¾ÈÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ, Á߽ɳ»ÃøÇÙ
  • medial
    ¾ÈÂÊ-, ³»Ãø-
  • medial arm flap
    ¾ÈÂÊÀ§ÆÈÇÇÆÇ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • medial
    ¾ÈÂÊ-
  • nuclei
    (¢¡ nucleus) ÇÙ
  • basal nuclei
    ¹Ù´ÚÇÙ
  • cystic medial necrosis
    ³¶¼ºÁßÃþ±«»ç
  • body
    ¸öÅë, ü, ¼Òü
  • amygdaloid body
    ÆíµµÃ¼
  • foreign body
    À̹°, À̹°Áú
  • gastric body
    À§¸öÅë
  • ketone body
    ÄÉÅæÃ¼
  • mammillary body
    À¯µÎü
  • Nissl body
    ´Ï½½¼Òü
  • psammoma body
    ¸ð·¡Á¾Ã¼, »çÁ¾Ã¼
  • tigroid body
    (¢¡Nissl body) ´Ï½½¼Òü
  • vitreous body
    À¯¸®Ã¼
  • dementia with Lewy body
    ·¹ºñ¼Òüġ¸Å
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • geniculate body
    ¹«¸­Ã¼, ½½»óü
  • geniculate
    ¹«¸­-
  • geniculate ganglion
    ¹«¸­½Å°æÀý
  • geniculate nucleus
    ¹«¸­ÇÙ
  • basal nuclei
    ¹Ù´ÚÇÙ, ±âÀúÇÙ
  • cortical nuclei
    °ÑÁúÆíµµÇÙ
  • cortical relay nuclei
    °ÑÁúÁß°èÇÙ
  • MR active nuclei
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸íȰ¼ºÇÙ
  • nuclei
    (¢¡nucleus) ÇÙ
  • medial arteriosclerosis
    µ¿¸ÆÁß°£¸·°æÈ­Áõ
  • medial forebrain bundle
    ¾ÈÂʾճú´Ù¹ß
  • central medial nucleus
    ¾ÈÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ
  • cystic medial necrosis
    ³¶¼ºÁßÃþ±«»ç
  • medial canthus
    ¾ÈÂÊ´«±¸¼®
  • medial canthus deformity
    ¾ÈÂÊ´«±¸¼®º¯Çü
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Geniculate body
    ½½»óü(ã£ßÒô÷)
  • geniculate body
    ½½»óü(ã£ßÒô÷).
  • geniculate body
    ½½»óü
  • anterior medial malleolar artery
    ¾ÈÂʾպ¹»çµ¿¸Æ
  • pterygoid muscle medial
    ³»Ãø³¯°³±Ù, ³»À͵¹±Ù(Ò®ìÏÔÍÐÉ).
  • pubic body =body of pubis, ³ª corpus ossis pubis
    Ä¡°ñ¸öÅë, Ä¡°ñü(ö»Íéô÷).
  • Geniculate nucleus
    ½½»óÇÙ(ã£ßÒú·)
  • ganglion, geniculate
    ½½½Å°æÀý
  • geniculate
    ½½»ó(ã£ßÒ)ÀÇ.
  • geniculate
    ½½»óÀÇ
  • geniculate ganglion
    ½½½Å°æÀý(ã£ãêÌèï½).
  • geniculate ganglion
    ¹«¸­½Å°æÀý
  • geniculate ganglion
    ½½½Å°æÀý
  • geniculate neuralgia
    ½½»ó½Å°æÅë.
  • geniculate neuralgia
    ½½(»ó)½Å°æÅë
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • medial geniculate body
    ³»Ãø¹«¸­Ã¼, ³»Ãø½½»óü(¡­ã£ßÒô÷).
  • medial geniculate body
    ¾ÈÂʹ«¸­Ã¼
  • medial geniculate body ³ª corpus geniculatum mediale
    ³»Ãø¹«¸­Ã¼, ³»Ãø½½»óü(¡­ã£ßÒô÷).
  • nucleus of medial geniculate body ³ª n. corporis geniculati medialis
    ³»Ãø¹«¸­ÇÙ, ³»Ãø½½»óüÇÙ(Ò®ö°ã£ßÒô÷ú·).
  • medial geniculate nucleus
    ¾ÈÂʹ«¸­ÇÙ
  • branches of lateral geniculate body
    °¡Âʹ«¸­Ã¼°¡Áö
  • geniculate body
    ½½»óü
  • geniculate body
    ½½»óü(ã£ßÒô÷).
  • lateral geniculate body
    ¿ÜÃø¹«¸­Ã¼, ¿ÜÃø½½»óü.
  • lateral geniculate body
    ¿ÜÃø½½»óü.
  • lateral geniculate body
    °¡Âʹ«¸­Ã¼
  • nucleus of lateral geniculate body ³ª n. corporis geniculati lateralis
    [½Å¿Ü,½Å°æ]¿ÜÃø¹«¸­ÇÙ, ¿ÜÃø½½»óüÇÙ(èâö°ã£ßÒô÷ú·).
  • dorsal nuclei lateral nuclei
    µîÂÊÇÙ
  • nuclei of cranial nerves =nuclei nervorum cra-nialium
    ³ú½Å°æÇÙ(ÒàãêÌèú·).
  • nuclei of origin ³ª nuclei originis
    ½ÃÀÛÇÙ, ±â½ÃÇÙ(ÑÃã·ú·).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Medial geniculate body
    ¾ÈÂʹ«¸­Ã¼
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»Ãø½½»óü
  • Lateral geniculate body
    °¡Âʹ«¸­Ã¼
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø½½»óü
  • Branches of lateral geniculate body
    °¡Âʹ«¸­Ã¼°¡Áö
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø½½»óüÁö
  • Medial geniculate nucleus
    ¾ÈÂʹ«¸­ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»Ãø½½»óüÇÙ
  • Dorsal nuclei [Lateral nuclei]
    µîÂÊÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹èÃøÇÙ
  • Lateral geniculate nucleus
    °¡Âʹ«¸­ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø½½»óüÇÙ
  • Geniculate ganglion
    ¹«¸­½Å°æÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½½½Å°æÀý
  • Medial nuclei
    ¾ÈÂÊÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»ÃøÇÙ
  • Multitubular body [Weibel-Palade body]
    ¹µ¼¼°üü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´Ù¼¼°üü
  • Medial frontalbasal artery [Medial orbitofrontal branch]
    ¾ÈÂÊÀ̸¶¹Ù´Úµ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»ÃøÀüµÎÀúµ¿¸Æ
  • Nuclei of lateral lemniscus
    °¡Âʼ¶À¯¶ìÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø¸ð´ëÇÙ
  • Reticular nuclei
    ±×¹°ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Á»óüÇÙ
  • Caudal branches of caudate nuclei
    ²¿¸®ÇÙ²¿¸®°¡Áö
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹Ì»óÇÙ¹ÌÁö
  • Caudate branch of caudate nuclei
    ²¿¸®ÇÙ²¿¸®°¡Áö
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹Ì»óÇÙ¹ÌÁö
  • Nuclei of cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 7 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chromatoidal body
    ¿°»öÁúü
  • discoid body
    ¿ø¹Ý¼Òü
  • intracystic body
    ³¶³»¼Òü
  • Leishman body
    ¸®½´¸¸Ã¼
  • parabasal body
    ºÎ±âü
  • residual body
    ÀÜ·ùü
  • Stieda body
    ½ºÆ¼´Ùü
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 13 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acetone body
    ¾Æ¼¼ÅæÃ¼(ô÷)
  • Barr body
    ¹Ù¸£Ã¼(ô÷)
  • chromatin body
    ¿°»öÁúü(æøßäòõô÷)
  • fat body
    Áö¹æÃ¼(ò·Û¸ô÷)
  • hemolytic immune body
    ¿ëÇ÷ ¸é¿ªÃ¼(éÁúìØóæ¹ô÷)
  • ketone body
    ÄÉÅæÃ¼(ô÷)
  • lean body mass
    Å»Áö¹æÃ¼Áß(÷­ò·Û®ô÷ñì)
  • maximum permissible body burden
    ÃÖ´ëü³»Çã¿ëºÎ´ã(õÌÓÞô÷Ò®úÉé»Ý¶Ó½)
  • nu body
    nuü(ô÷)
  • nuclear body
    ÇÙü(ú·ô÷)
  • residual body
    ÀÜ¿© ¼Òü(íÑæ®á³ô÷)
  • whole body counter
    Àü½Å °èÃø±â (ͪö´Ðï)
  • X body
    X ü(ô÷)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • geniculate body
    ½½»óü
  • lateral geniculate body
    ¿ÜÃø½½»óü
  • anterior nuclei of thalamus
    ½Ã»óÀüÇÙ
  • caudate nuclei
    ¹Ì»óÇÙ
  • geniculate
    ½½»óÀÇ
  • geniculate ganglion
    ½½½Å°æÀý
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • MR active nuclei
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸íȰ¼ºÇÙ
  • medial
    ³»ÃøÀÇ
  • medial arcuate ligament
    ³»Ãø±Ã»óÀδë
  • medial basal segmental bronchus
    ³»ÃøÆóÀúÁö
  • medial condyle
    ³»Ãø°üÀýÀ¶±â, ³»°ú
  • medial eminence
    ³»ÃøÀ¶±â
  • medial epicondyle
    ³»Ãø»ó°ú
  • medial malleolus
    ³»°ú
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MGB medial geniculate body; myoglobin
MGN medial geniculate nucleus; membranous glomerulonephritis
LGB Landry-Guillain-Barre [syndrome]; lateral geniculate body
VLG ventral nucleus of the lateral geniculate body
INEPT insensitive nuclei enhanced by polarization transfer
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MGB Medial Geniculate Body
MG medial geniculate body
LGN lateral geniculate nuclei
MG medial geniculate nucleus
MGN medial geniculate nucleus
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • medial geniculate body
    ³»Ãø ¹«¸­Ã¼
  • nucleus of medial geniculate body
    ³»Ãø ¹«¸­ ÇÙ
  • lateral geniculate
    ¿ÜÃø ½½»ó
  • lateral geniculate nucleus
    °¡ÂÊ ¹«¸­ ÇÙ
  • aspirated nuclei
    ÈíÀÎµÈ ÇÙ
  • bulbar nuclei
    ¿¬¼ö ÇÙ
  • capsula nuclei dentati
    Ä¡»ó ÇÙ³¶
  • cauda nuclei caudati
    ¹Ì»óÇÙ ¹Ì, ²¿¸® ÇÙ ²¿¸®
    ¹Ì»ó ÇÙÀÇ ÀϺημ­ üºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ Á¡Â÷ °¡´Ã¾îÁö°í Ãø³ú½Ç Çϰ¢ õÀå ¼ÓÀ» ±¸ºÎ·¯Á® ¹®ÃøÀ¸·Î »¸¾î Æíµµ ÇÙ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù.
  • displacement of odontoblast nuclei
    Á¶»ó¾Æ¼¼Æ÷ ÇÙÀÇ ÀüÀ§
  • midbrain nuclei
    Áß³ú ÇÙ
  • nuclei anteriores thalami
    ½Ã»ó ¾Õ ÇÙ
  • nuclei habenularis medialis et lateralis
    ³»Ãø ¹× ¿ÜÃø °í»ß ÇÙ
  • nuclei intralaminares thalami
    ½Ã»ó ¼öÁúÆÇ ¼Ó ÇÙ, ½Ã»ó ¼öÆÇ ³»ÇÙ
  • nuclei medialis centralis thalami
    ½Ã»ó ³»Ãø Á᫐ ÇÙ
  • nuclei nervorum cranialium
    ³ú ½Å°æ ÇÙ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
medial geniculate body The medial one of a pair of prominent cell groups in the posteroinferior parts of the thalamus; it functions as the last of a series of processing stations along the auditory conduction pathway to the cerebral cortex, receiving the brachium of the inferior colliculus and giving rise to the auditory radiation to the auditory cortex in the superior temporal gyrus.
Synonym: corpus geniculatum mediale, corpus geniculatum internum.
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleus of medial geniculate body The nerve cell groups composing the medial geniculate body (corpus geniculatum mediale).
Synonym: nucleus corporis geniculati medialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
geniculate body See: lateral geniculate body, medial geniculate body.
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleus of lateral geniculate body Nucleus of the thalamus characterised by six layers of cells, two parvicellular, four magnocellular, alternating with thin layers of fibres; receives bilateral visual input, projects to calcarine cortex.
(05 Mar 2000)
lateral geniculate body The lateral one of a pair of small oval masses that protrude slightly from the posteroinferior aspects of the thalamus; its main (dorsal) subdivision serves as a processing station in the major pathway from the retina to the cerebral cortex, receiving fibres from the optic tract and giving rise to the geniculocalcarine radiation to the visual cortex in the occipital lobe.
Synonym: corpus geniculatum laterale, corpus geniculatum externum.
(05 Mar 2000)
nuclei of mamillary body A single large-celled lateral nucleus and a larger bipartite medial nucleus together comprising the mamillary body; present in the caudal hypothalamus.
Synonym: nuclei corporis mamillaris, nucleus of the mamillary body.
(05 Mar 2000)
geniculate Bent abruptly like a knee joint.
(09 Oct 1997)
geniculate bodies Part of the diencephalon inferior to the caudal end of the dorsal thalamus. Includes the lateral geniculate body which relays visual impulses from the optic tract to the calcarine cortex, and the medial geniculate body which relays auditory impulses from the lateral lemniscus to the auditory cortex.
(12 Dec 1998)
geniculate ganglion The sensory ganglion of the facial (7th cranial) nerve. The geniculate ganglion cells send central processes to the brainstem and peripheral processes to the taste buds in the anterior tongue, the soft palate, and the skin of the external auditory meatus and the mastoid process.
(12 Dec 1998)
geniculate neuralgia A severe paroxysmal lancinating pain deep in the ear, on the anterior wall of the external meatus, and on a small area just in front of the pinna.
Synonym: geniculate otalgia, Hunt's neuralgia, neuralgia facialis vera.
(05 Mar 2000)
geniculate otalgia A severe paroxysmal lancinating pain deep in the ear, on the anterior wall of the external meatus, and on a small area just in front of the pinna.
Synonym: geniculate otalgia, Hunt's neuralgia, neuralgia facialis vera.
(05 Mar 2000)
geniculate zoster Herpes zoster involving the facial and auditory nerves associated with ipsilateral facial paralysis, usually transitory, and herpetic vesicles of the external ear or tympanic membrane, which also may or may not be associated with tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing disorders.
(12 Dec 1998)
accessory olivary nuclei See: dorsal accessory olivary nucleus, medial accessory olivary nucleus.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior nuclei of thalamus Collective term for three groups of nerve cells which together form the anterior thalamic tubercle: the anteroventral nuclei, a relatively large nucleus; the anteromedial nuclei; and the anterodorsal nuclei, a small (but large-celled) nucleus. The nuclei receive the mamillothalamic tract from the mamillary body, and additional afferents by way of the fornix; they project collectively to the cortex of the cingulate and parahippocampal gyrus.
Synonym: nuclei anteriores thalami.
(05 Mar 2000)
arcuate nuclei A variable assembly of small cell groups, probably outlying components of the pontine nuclei, on the ventral and medial aspects of the pyramid in the medulla oblongata.
Synonym: nuclei arcuati.
(05 Mar 2000)
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nuclei of medial geniculate body nuclei corporis geniculati medialis.
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