¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"noncontained disk herniation"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® optic disk ÇÑ±Û ½Ã½Å°æÀ¯µÎ
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  ¸Á¸·ÀÇ ±¸Á¶¸¦ Á÷»ó°Ë¾È°æ(¸Á¸·À» º¸±â À§ÇØ °í¾ÈµÈ °Ë»ç±â±¸)À¸·Î º¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
  
  ¸Á¸·¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇϴ ¸Á¸·µ¿¸Æ(retinal artery)°ú, ´Ù½Ã Ç÷¾×À» È¸¼öÇϴ ¸Á¸·Á¤¸Æ(retinal vein)Àº ´Ù°°ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)°ú ÇÔ²² ½Ã°¢½Å°æ±¸¸Û(optic foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ¸Á¸·±îÁö À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. Áï, À̵頸Á¸· µ¿, Á¤¸ÆÀº ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¼Ó¿¡ ³¢¿öÁø Ã¤ ¸Á¸·±îÁö À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ À̵頸Á¸· µ¿, Á¤¸Æ ÁÖÀ§¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ¯µÎ´Â ¹Ù·Î ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ºûÀÇ ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ½Åȣü°è·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â ½Ã°¢¼¼Æ÷´Â ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀΠÀÚ±ØÀ» ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ºÐÁöÇÑ ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æÀý¼¼Æ÷(ganglion cell: ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» ¸ð¾Æ¼­ º¸´Ù Å« Àü´Þ´ÜÀ§·Î ÀüÇØÁִ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϸç, ¸Á¸·³»¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù)·Î Àü´ÞÇϰԠµÇ°í, À̵頽ŰæÀý¼¼Æ÷´Â ´Ù½Ã ÀÌ·± ÀڱصéÀ» ¸ð¾Æ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ¯µÎ·Î º¸³»°Ô µÇ¸ç, ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ¯µÎ¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀº ³ú±îÁö ÁøÇàÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ½Ã½Å°æÀ¯µÎ
¿µ¹® intervertebral disk ÇÑ±Û Ã´Ãß¿ø¹Ý, Ãß°£ÆÇ
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  Ã´Ãßµ¿¹°¿¡¼­ Ã´ÁÖÀǠôÃß»À »çÀÌ¿¡ Àִ ¿ø¹Ýó·³ »ý±ä Ã´Ãß»À»çÀÌÁ¶Á÷. Á¦2¸ñ»À ÀÌÇÏ Á¦5Ç㸮»À¿Í ¾ûÄ¡»À¹Ù´Ú »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, »ç¶÷Àº º¸Åë 23°³ÀÌ´Ù. °³°³ÀÇ ¿ø¹ÝÀº Á߾Ӻΰ¡ °¡À堵β®´Ù. ¿ø¹ÝÀÇ °¡Âʺδ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷°ú ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñ·Î µÇ¾î Àִ ¼¶À¯Å×°¡ ÀÖ°í, ³»ºÎÀÇ Áß¾ÓÀº ¿¬°ñ¼¼Æ÷±º°ú ºÎµå·¯¿î ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñ·Î µÇ¾î Àִ ¼¶À¯Å×°¡ ÀÖ°í, ³»ºÎÀÇ Áß¾ÓÀº ¿¬°ñ¼¼Æ÷±º°ú ºÎµå·¯¿î ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñ·Î µÈ ¼ÓÁúÇÙÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ´Ù·®ÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÌ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Ã´ÁÖÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ¿ø¹ÝÀÇ µÎ²²°¡ ´Ù¸¥µ¥ µî»À°¡ °¡Àå ¾ã´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ±× ±¸Á¶»ó °­ÇѠź·Â¼º°ú ÆØÃ¢¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ã´ÁÖÀÇ ±¼½Å¿îµ¿À̳ª Ã´ÁÖ¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Çϴ ¸öÀÇ ÁöÁö¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇѠôÃß¿ø¹ÝÀÌ ¿Ü»óÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¼­ ¼¶À¯·ûÀÇ ÅðÇຯ¼ºÀ» ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ¼ÓÁúÇÙÀÌ Ç츣´Ï¾Æ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å² °ÍÀ» Ã´Ãß¿ø¹ÝÅ»ÃâÁõÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ã´ÁÖÀÇ ¿îµ¿Àº À̠ôÃß¿ø¹ÝÀǠź·Â¼º°ú Ã´ÁÖ µÞºÎºÐÀǠôÃß°üÀý¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °¡´ÉÇϰԠµÈ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cingulate herniation
    ¶ìÀ̶ûÅ»Ãâ, ´ë»óȸŻÃâ
  • fascial herniation
    ±Ù¸·Å»Ãâ
  • herniation
    Å»Ãâ(Áõ), Å»Àå(Áõ)
  • lumbar disc herniation
    ¿äÃß°£ÆÇÅ»Ãâ, Ç㸮¿ø¹ÝÅ»Ãâ
  • subfalcial herniation
    ´ë³ú³´¹ØÅ»Ãâ, ´ë³ú°âÇÏÅ»Ãâ
  • uncal herniation
    °¥°í¸®À̶ûÅ»Ãâ, ±¸»óȸŻÃâ
  • blood disk
    Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ
  • disk
    ¿ø¹Ý, µð½ºÅ©
  • embryonic disk
    ¹è¾Æ¿ø¹Ý
  • germinal disk
    ¹è¾Æ¿ø¹Ý
  • herniated disk
    Å»ÃâÃß°£ÆÇ, Å»ÃâôÃß¿ø¹Ý
  • interpubic disk
    µÎµ¢»çÀÌ¿ø¹Ý, Ä¡°ñ°£ÆÇ
  • intervertebral disk
    ôÃß(»çÀÌ)¿ø¹Ý, Ãß°£ÆÇ
  • Merkel¡¯s disk
    ¸Þ¸£ÄÌ¿ø¹Ý, Ã˰¢¿ø¹Ý
  • optic nerve disk
    ½Ã(°¢)½Å°æ¿ø¹Ý, ½Ã(°¢)½Å°æÀ¯µÎ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • disk
    ¿ø¹Ý, µð½ºÅ©
  • herniation of intervertebral disc
    ¿ø¹ÝÅ»ÃâÁõ, Ãß°£ÆÇÅ»ÃâÁõ
  • herniation
    Å»Ãâ(Áõ), ÀÌÅ»
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cingular herniation
    ´ë»óÇ츣´Ï¾Æ
  • fascial herniation
    ±Ù¸·ÀÌÅ»Áõ
  • herniation
    Ç츣´Ï¾ÆÇö»ó, ÀÌÅ»
  • herniation of intervertebral disc
    ¿ø¹ÝÅ»ÃâÁõ, Ãß°£ÆÇÅ»ÃâÁõ
  • lumbar disc herniation
    Ç㸮°£¹ÝÀÌÅ»
  • subfalcial herniation
    ´ë³ú³´¹ØÇ츣´Ï¾Æ
  • tentorial herniation
    õ¸·³úÀÌÅ»
  • tonsillar herniation
    ¼Ò³úÆíµµÅ»Ãâ, ¼Ò³úÆíµµÇ츣´Ï¾Æ
  • transtentorial herniation
    °æÃµ¸·Ç츣´Ï¾Æ, õ¸·Ç츣´Ï¾Æ
  • uncal herniation
    (¢¡tentorial herniation) õ¸·³úÀÌÅ»
  • blood disk
    (¢¡platelet) Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ
  • carbohydrate disk
    ź¼öÈ­¹°¿ø¹Ý, ź¼öÈ­¹°µð½ºÅ©
  • circumoral disk
    ÀÔÁÖÀ§ÆÇ
  • disk
    (¢¡disc) ¿ø¹Ý, µð½ºÅ©
  • embryonic disk
    ¹è¾Æ¿ø¹Ý
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • herniation (rupture) of intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£ÆÇ Å»ÃâÁõ(õÐÊà÷ù÷­õóñø), Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Å»Ãâ.
  • herniation (rupture) of intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Å»Ãâ.
  • prolapsed intervertebral disk =herniation of i. d.
    Ãß°£ÆÇ(Ãß°£ÆÇ)Çì ¸£´Ï¾Æ.
  • prolapsed intervertebral disk =herniation of i. d.
    Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ
  • herniation
    ÀÌÅ»
  • herniation
    Ç츣´Ï¾ÆÇü¼º
  • herniation of nucleus pulposus
    ¼öÇÙ Å»ÃâÁõ(âÐú·÷­õóñø), Å»Ãâ ¼öÇÙ(÷­õóâÐú·), ¼öÇÙ Å»Ãâ(âÐú·÷­õó).
  • herniation of nucleus pulposus
    ¼öÇÙÅ»Ãâ(âÐú·÷­õó).
  • prolapse of nucleus pulposus ³ª herniation of n. p.
    ¼öÇÙÅ»(ÃâÁõ)(âÐ ú·÷­õóñø) Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ .
  • prolapse of nucleus pulposus ³ª herniation of n. p.
    ¼öÇÙÅ»(ÃâÁõ)(âÐú·÷­(õóñø)) Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ
  • Bacitracin differential disk test
    ¹Ù½ÃÆ®¶ó½Å°¨º°(¿ø)ÆÇ(÷ù)½ÃÇè
  • Bacitracin disk
    ¹Ù½ÃÆ®¶ó½Å(¿ø)ÆÇ
  • CD (compact disk)
    ÄÞÆÑÆ® µð½ºÅ©
  • DOS (disk operating system)
    µð½ºÅ© ¿î¿µ üÁ¦
  • Hensen s disk
    ÇîÁ¨¿øÆÇ.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • herniation (rupture) of intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Å»Ãâ.
  • herniation (rupture) of intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£ÆÇ Å»ÃâÁõ(õÐÊà÷ù÷­õóñø), Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Å»Ãâ.
  • prolapsed intervertebral disk =herniation of i. d.
    Ãß°£ÆÇ(Ãß°£ÆÇ)Çì ¸£´Ï¾Æ.
  • prolapsed intervertebral disk =herniation of i. d.
    Ãß°£ÆÇ(õÐÊà÷ù)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ
  • brain herniation
    Å»³ú, ³ú Ç츣´Ï¾Æ
  • cerebellar tonsil herniation
    ½Å°æ¼Ò³úÆíµµÅ»Ãâ, ¼Ò³úÆíµµÇ츣´Ï¾Æ.
  • cerebral herniation =c. prolapse
    ½Å¿Ü³úÇ츣´Ï¾Æ.º´¸®³úÅ»Ãâ.
  • cingular herniation
    ´ë»ó(ÓáßÒ)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ.
  • cingular herniation
    ´ë»ó(´ë»ó)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ.
  • disc herniation
    Ãß°£ÆÇ Å»Ãâ(õÐÊà÷ù÷­õó), Ãß°£ÆÇ Ç츣´Ï¾Æ(õÐÊà÷ù~).
  • fascial herniation
    ±Ù¸·Å»ÃâÁõ
  • foramen magnum herniation
    ´ë°øÅ»³ú.
  • foraminal herniation
    ±¸¸ÛÅ»Àå, ´ë°ø(ÈĵÎ)Ç츣´Ï¾Æ.
  • herniation
    Ç츣´Ï¾ÆÇü¼º
  • herniation
    ÀÌÅ»
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Optic nerve disk [Optic papilla]
    ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¿ø¹Ý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Ã½Å°æ¿øÆÇ
  • Placental disk [Chorion frondosum]
    Źݿø¹Ý [¹ø¼ºÀ¶¸ð¸·]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Źݿø¹Ý [¹ø»ýÀ¶¸ð¸·]
  • Depression of disk
    ¿ø¹Ý¿À¸ñ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿øÆÇÇÔ¿ä
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • circumoral disk
    ÀÔÁÖÀ§ÆÇ
  • sucking disk
    Èí¹Ý
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • porous disk method
    ´Ù°ø¼º(ÒýÍöàõ) ¿ø¹Ý¹ý(ê«ÚïÛö)
  • thylakoid disk
    Æ¿¶óÄÚÀÌµå ¿øÆÇ (ê­÷ù)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 14 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • herniation of intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£ÆÇÅ»Ãâ
  • diaphragmatic herniation
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¼ºÇ츣´Ï¾Æ
  • foramen magnum herniation
    ´ë°øÅ»³ú
  • herniation
    Ç츣´Ï¾ÆÇü¼º, Å»Ãâ
  • intradiscal herniation
    ÃþÆÇ³»Å»Ãâ
  • tentorial herniation
    õ¸·Å»Ãâ
  • CD [=compact disk]
    ÄÞÆÑÆ®µð½ºÅ©
  • CD worm(compact disk write once read many)
    CD ¿ú
  • disk
    ÆÇ, ¹Ý, ¿øÆÇ
  • disk array
    µð½ºÅ©¾î·¹ÀÌ
  • DOS [=disk operating system]
    µð½ºÅ©¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦
  • intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£¿øÆÇ, Ãß°£ÆÇ
  • magnetic disk
    ÀÚ±âµð½ºÅ©
  • prolapsed intervertebral disk
    Ãß°£ÆÇÇ츣´Ï¾Æ, Ãß°£ÆÇÅ»ÃâÁõ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
HIVD Herniation(Herniated) of Inter-Vertebral Disc
  - Cervical HIVD
   &...
Hn Herniation
HNP Herniation(Herniated) of Nucleus Pulposus; ôÃß°£ÆÇ Å»ÃâÁõ
NPH neutral protamine Hagedorn (insulin) [not used anymore]; normal pressure hydrocephalus; nucleus pulp...
Ad adenovirus; adrenal; anisotropic disk
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
LDH Lumbar disc herniation
C/D Cup/disk
IVD interactive video disk
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • herniation
    Å»Àå
    ÇǸ·, ±ÙÀ°À̳ª »À¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »ý¸®Àû °³±¸ºÎ ¶Ç´Â °á¼Õ µîÀ¸·Î »ý±ä ¿­°øÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© Àå±â ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀϺΰ¡ Å»ÃâÇÏ´Â °Í.
  • intradiscal herniation
    ÃþÆÇ³» Å»Ãâ
  • tentorial herniation
    õ¸· Å»Ãâ
  • abrasive disk
    ¸¶¸ð ÆÇ
    ¿¬¸¶¿ë µð½ºÅ©. ¿øÆÇÀÇ ÇÑÂÊÀ̳ª ¾çÂÊ ¸é ȤÀº °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¿¬¸¶¿ë ÀÔÀÚ°¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â Ä¡°ú¿ë µð½ºÅ©.
  • Bacitracin differential disk test
    ¹Ù½ÃÆ®¶ó½Å °¨º°ÆÇ ½ÃÇè, ¹Ù½ÃÆ®¶ó½Å °¨º° ¿øÆÇ ½ÃÇè
  • carborundum disk
    Ä«¹ö·±´ý ÆÇ
    ¸¶¸ðÁ¦°¡ ¾ç¸é¿¡ ºÎÂøµÈ °Í°ú ÇÑ ¸é¸¸ µÈ °Íµµ Àִµ¥, Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ÀÎÁ¢¸é »èÁ¦¿Í °¢Á¾ º¸Ã¶¹°À» ¿¬¸¶ ȰÅÃÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼­µµ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
  • condyle-disk fixation
    °úµÎ-¿øÆÇ °íÂø
  • diamond disk
    ´ÙÀ̾Ƹóµå µð½ºÅ©
    ´ÙÀ̾Ƹóµå ÀÔÀÚ°¡ ºÙ¾îÀÖ´Â ±Ý¼Ó¼º µð½ºÅ©ÀÌ´Ù.
  • disk degeneration
    ¿øÆÇ º¯¼º
  • disk detachment
    ¿øÆÇ ºÐ¸®
  • disk dislocation
    ¿øÆÇ ÀüÀ§
  • disk displacement without reduction
    ºñÁ¤º¹¼º °üÀý¿øÆÇ º¯À§
  • disk interference
    °üÀý¿øÆÇ Àå¾Ö
  • disk perforation
    ¿øÆÇ õ°ø
  • disk space
    ¿øÆÇ °­
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
brain herniation A condition that occurs when the brain is under abnormally increased pressure. The increased intracranial pressure forces the brain downward inside the skull.
This results in typical neurologic manifestations (coma, paralysis and a unilateral dilated pupil). May occur secondary to head injury, primary or metastatic brain tumour, bacterial meningitis and brain abscess.
Brain herniations may involve different portions of the brain such as the cerebellum (cerebellar herniation), uncus (uncal herniation) and transtentorial herniation of the cerebrum.
(27 Sep 1997)
caudal transtentorial herniation Displacement of medial temporal structures through the incisura, with or without rostrocaudal brainstem shift.
Synonym: uncal herniation.
(05 Mar 2000)
cerebellar herniation A condition that occurs when the brain is under abnormally increased pressure. The increased intracranial pressure forces the brain downward inside the skull. This results in typical neurologic manifestations (coma, paralysis and a unilateral dilated pupil). May occur secondary to head injury, primary or metastatic brain tumour, bacterial meningitis and brain abscess. Brain herniations may involve different portions of the brain such as the cerebellum (cerebellar herniation), uncus (uncal herniation) and transtentorial herniation of the cerebrum.
(27 Sep 1997)
cerebral herniation A condition that occurs when the brain is under abnormally increased pressure. The increased intracranial pressure forces the brain downward inside the skull. This results in typical neurologic manifestations (coma, paralysis and a unilateral dilated pupil). May occur secondary to head injury, primary or metastatic brain tumour, bacterial meningitis and brain abscess. Brain herniations may involve different portions of the brain such as the cerebellum (cerebellar herniation), uncus (uncal herniation) and transtentorial herniation of the cerebrum.
(27 Sep 1997)
cervical disc herniation <radiology> C6-7 (69%), C5-6 (19%), C7-T1 (10%), C4-5 (2%) see: degenerative disc disease
(12 Dec 1998)
rostral transtentorial herniation Displacement of anterior cerebellar structures through the incisura, with or without caudorostral brainstem shift.
(05 Mar 2000)
cingulate herniation Displacement of the cingulate gyrus beneath the falx.
(05 Mar 2000)
herniation <anatomy> Bulging of tissue through an opening in a membrane, muscle or bone.
(16 Dec 1997)
herniation of nucleus pulposus <radiology> Focal protrusion of disc material secondary to rupture of annulus fibrosus confined within the posterior longitudinal ligament location: L4/5 (35%); L5/S1 (27%); L3/4 (19%); L2/3 (14%); L1/2 (5%); thoracic spine affected in 3:1000 disc operations, posterolateral (49%): weakest point (posterior longitudinal ligament tightly adherent to posterior margin of disc), posterocentral (8%), lateral/foraminal (less than10%), intraosseous/vertical (14%): Schmorl node, extraforaminal/anterior (29%): commonly overlooked, bilateral: on both sided of the posterior ligament findings: disc (low T1) displaces posterior ligament/epidural fat (high T1), enlarged (edematous) nerve root: trumpet sign, see: degenerative disc disease extradural mass
(12 Dec 1998)
sphenoidal herniation Displacement of ventral frontal lobar tissue over the sphenoid ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
subfalcial herniation Herniation beneath the falx cerebri; usually of the cingulate gyrus.
(05 Mar 2000)
tonsillar herniation Herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum.
(05 Mar 2000)
transtentorial herniation <neurology> A condition that occurs when the brain is under abnormally increased pressure.
The increased intracranial pressure forces the brain downward inside the skull. This results in typical neurologic manifestations (coma, paralysis and a unilateral dilated pupil). May occur secondary to head injury, primary or metastatic brain tumour, bacterial meningitis and brain abscess.
Brain herniations may involve different portions of the brain such as the cerebellum (cerebellar herniation), uncus (uncal herniation) and transtentorial herniation of the cerebrum.
(19 Jan 1998)
uncal herniation <neurology> A condition that occurs when the brain is under abnormally increased pressure.
The increased intracranial pressure forces the brain downward inside the skull. This results in typical neurologic manifestations (coma, paralysis and a unilateral dilated pupil). May occur secondary to head injury, primary or metastatic brain tumour, bacterial meningitis and brain abscess.
Brain herniations may involve different portions of the brain such as the cerebellum (cerebellar herniation), uncus (uncal herniation) and transtentorial herniation of the cerebrum.
(27 Sep 1997)
foraminal herniation <radiology> Displacement of cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum.
(05 Mar 2000)
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