| ¿µ¹® | myopia | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ù½Ã |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Ã°¢À» Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ´«ÀÇ ÃÐÁ¡ÀÌ ¸Á¸·º¸´Ù ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ ¸ÂÃß¾îÁ® °¡±îÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¹°Ã¼´Â º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸, ¸Ö¸® ÀÖ´Â ¹°Ã¼°¡ Àß º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Çö»ó. Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì °íµµ±Ù½Ã(high myopia)¶ó ºÎ¸£¸ç, ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ ¹ß»ý°¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ¼±ÃµÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
||
| Myop. | Myopia |
|---|---|
| Amh | mixed astigmatism with myopia predominating |
| IMPC | International Myopia Prevention Center |
| My | myopia; myxedema |
| Myop | myopia |
| FDM | Form-deprivation myopia |
|---|---|
| ADNFLE | Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy |
| NPT | Nocturnal Penile Tumescence |
| NA | Nocturnal asthma |
| NE | Nocturnal enuresis |
| malignant myopia | pathologic myopia |
|---|---|
| myopia | <ophthalmology> That error of refraction in which rays of light entering the eye parallel to the optic axis are brought to a focus in front of the retina, as a result of the eyeball being too long from front to back (axial myopia) or of an increased strength in refractive power of the media of the eye (index myopia). Also called nearsightedness, because the near point is less distant than it is in emmetropia with an equal amplitude of accommodation. Origin: Gr. Myein = to shut (18 Nov 1997) |
| senile lenticular myopia | 1. <ophthalmology> Improved near vision in the aged as a result of increased refractivity of the nucleus of the lens causing myopia. Synonym: senile lenticular myopia. 2. The power of discerning what is not visible to the physical eye, or of foreseeing future events. Such as are of a disastrous kind, the capacity of a seer or prophetic vision. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| simple myopia | Myopia arising from failure of correlation of the refractive power of the anterior segment and the length of the eyeball. Space myopia, a type of myopia arising when no contour is imaged on the retina. Transient myopia, myopia observed in accommodative spasm secondary to iridocyclitis or ocular contusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| night myopia | In dark adaptation the eye becomes more sensitive to shorter wave lengths (Purkinje shift), and visual acuity depends on parafoveal blue cones. Shorter wavelengths come into focus in front of the retina, and this chromatic aberration accounts for some of the relative myopia that a normal eye experiences at night; much of the remainder is due to an increase in accommodative tone in the dark. Pathologic myopia, progressive myopia marked by fundus changes, posterior staphyloma, and subnormal corrected acuity. Synonym: degenerative myopia, malignant myopia. Prematurity myopia, myopia observed in infants of low birth weight or in association with retrolental fibroplasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| degenerative myopia | pathologic myopia |
| index myopia | Myopia arising from increased refractivity of the lens, as in nuclear sclerosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea | Acute dyspnea appearing suddenly at night, usually waking the patient after an hour or two of sleep; caused by pulmonary congestion with or without oedema that results from left-sided heart failure following immobilization of fluid from dependent areas after lying down. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea | <cardiology> Wakening in the middle of the night with shortness of breath. A symptom of left ventricular failure. (15 Nov 1997) |
| paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria | An infrequent disorder with insidious onset (usually in the third or fourth decade) and chronic course, characterised by episodes of haemolytic anaemia, haemoglobinuria (chiefly at night), pallor, icterus or bronzing of the skin, a moderate degree of splenomegaly, and sometimes hepatomegaly; red blood cells are usually macrocytic and vary considerably in size, but there is no evidence of spherocytosis, erythrophagocytosis, or abnormal leukocytes. The disorder is a result of an abnormality of the red cell membrane which makes the red cell unusually sensitive to lysis by complement. Synonym: Marchiafava-Micheli anaemia, Marchiafava-Micheli syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psychogenic nocturnal polydipsia | See: psychogenic nocturnal polydipsia syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| psychogenic nocturnal polydipsia syndrome | <syndrome> Emotionally induced excessive water drinking at night. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nocturnal | Pertaining to, occurring at or active at night. Origin: L. Nocturnus (18 Nov 1997) |
| nocturnal amblyopia | Night blindness or difficulty in seeing at night. Symptom of vitamin A deficiency. (27 Sep 1997) |
| nocturnal diarrhoea | Diarrhoea that occurs chiefly at night, usually in association with diabetic autonomic neuropathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
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