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  • nicotinic
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  • nicotinic acid
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  • nicotinic receptor
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  • nicotinic
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  • nicotinic acid
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  • nicotinic acid
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  • nicotinic action
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  • nicotinic action
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  • nicotinic effect
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  • nicotinic effect
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  • nicotinic receptor
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  • glutamine antagonists
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  • nicotinic acid
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  • nicotinic acid amide
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  • nicotinic receptor
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  • nicotinic synapse
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CAN'T LEAP cyclosporine, alcohol, nicotinic acid, thiazides, lasix, ethambutanol, aspirin, pyrazinamide [s...
NA Avogadro constant or number; nalidixic acid; Narcotics Anonymous; network administrator; neuraminida...
NAA N-acetyl aspartate; naphthaleneacetic acid; neutral amino acid; neutron activation analysis; neutrop...
nAChR nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
NAD neutrophil actin dysfunction; new antigenic determinant; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; nicotini...
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CCA Calcium channel antagonists
H(2)RA H(2) receptor antagonists
LTRA Leukotriene receptor antagonists
AIIRA angiotensin II receptor antagonists
nAChR Nicotinic ACh receptor
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  • nicotinic
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  • nicotinic action
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nicotinic antagonists Drugs that bind to nicotinic cholinergic receptors (receptors, nicotinic) and block the actions of acetylcholine or cholinergic agonists. Nicotinic antagonists block synaptic transmission at autonomic ganglia, the skeletal neuromuscular junction, and at central nervous system nicotinic synapses.
(12 Dec 1998)
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receptors, nicotinic One of the two major classes of cholinergic receptors. Nicotinic receptors were originally distinguished by their preference for nicotine over muscarine. They are generally divided into muscle-type and neuronal-type (previously ganglionic) based on pharmacology, molecular biology, and biophysical properties of the channels.
(12 Dec 1998)
nicotinic <chemistry> Pertaining to, or derived from, nicotine; nicotic; used specifically to designate an acid related to pyridine, obtained by the oxidation of nicotine, and called nicotinic acid.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor Integral membrane protein of the postsynaptic membrane to which acetylcholine binds. The receptor contains an integral ion channel, as a result of binding of acetylcholine, ion channels in the subsynaptic membrane are opened. at the neuromuscular junction, the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor initiates muscle contraction. Currently the best characterised ion channel protein: made of a hetero pentamer of related subunits, although a homo pentamer is functional in insects. Structural studies show that the acetylcholine binding site and the ionic channel are part of the same macromolecular unit. The nAChR mediates rapid transduction events (1ms) whereas receptors activating G-protein coupled channels operate on slower time scales (millisecond to second range).
(18 Nov 1997)
nicotinic acid A precursor of NAD, that is a product of the oxidation of nicotine.
(18 Nov 1997)
nicotinic acid amide <biochemistry> Member of the water soluble B vitamin group, used in the production of fatty acids, steroids and cholesterol, deficiency is known as pellagra. Has cholesterol-lowering and vasodilating properties.
(27 Sep 1997)
nicotinic acid maculopathy Maculopathy observed in persons taking 3000 mg or more of nicotinic acid daily; normal vision returns after this medication is discontinued.
(05 Mar 2000)
nicotinic acids 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridinecarboxylic acids. Pyridine derivatives substituted with a carboxy group at the 2-, 3-, or 4-position. The 3-carboxy derivative (niacin) is active as a vitamin.
(12 Dec 1998)
nicotinic agonists Drugs that bind to and activate nicotinic cholinergic receptors (receptors, nicotinic). Nicotinic agonists act at postganglionic nicotinic receptors, at neuroeffector junctions in the peripheral nervous system, and at nicotinic receptors in the central nervous system. Agents that function as neuromuscular depolarising blocking agents are included here because they activate nicotinic receptors, although they are used clinically to block nicotinic transmission.
(12 Dec 1998)
nicotinic alcohol <chemical> 3-pyridinemethanol. A direct-acting peripheral vasodilator that causes flushing and may decrease blood pressure. It is used in vasospasm and threatened gangrene.
Pharmacological action: vasodilator agents.
Chemical name: 3-Pyridinemethanol
(12 Dec 1998)
nicotinic cholinergic receptor A class of receptors responsive to acetylcholine that also are activated by nicotine; ganglionic (including the adrenal medulla) and neuromuscular receptors. Two classes exist: nicotinic-neuronal and nicotinic-muscular.
(05 Mar 2000)
nicotinic receptors A class of cholinergic receptors on skeletal muscle cells that are linked to ion channels in the cell membrane.
(05 Mar 2000)
adrenergic alpha-antagonists Drugs that bind to but do not activate alpha-adrenergic receptors thereby blocking the actions of endogenous or exogenous adrenergic agonists. Adrenergic alpha-antagonists are used in the treatment of hypertension, vasospasm, peripheral vascular disease, shock, and pheochromocytoma.
(12 Dec 1998)
adrenergic antagonists Drugs that bind to but do not activate adrenergic receptors. Adrenergic antagonists block the actions of the endogenous adrenergic transmitters epinephrine and norepinephrine.
(12 Dec 1998)
adrenergic beta-antagonists Drugs that bind to but do not activate beta-adrenergic receptors thereby blocking the actions of beta-adrenergic agonists. Adrenergic beta-antagonists are used for treatment of hypertension, cardiac arrythmias, angina pectoris, glaucoma, migraine headaches, and anxiety.
(12 Dec 1998)
aldosterone antagonists Compounds which inhibit or antagonise the biosynthesis or actions of aldosterone.
(12 Dec 1998)
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • Nicotinic Antagonists - »õâ Drugs that bind to nicotinic cholinergic receptors (RECEPTORS, NICOTINIC) and block the actions of acetylcholine or cholinergic agonists. Nicotinic antagonists block synaptic transmission at autonomic ganglia, the skeletal neuromuscular junction, and at central nervous system nicotinic synapses.
    Synonyms : Antagonists, Nicotinic
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