| ¿µ¹® | nicotine | ÇÑ±Û | ´ÏÄÚÆ¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÐÀÚ½ÄÀº C10H14N2 ºÐÀÚ·®Àº 162.23ÀÌ´Ù. °¡Áö°úÀÇ ½Ä¹°ÀÎ ´ã¹è(Nicotiana tabacum)¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â ´ë´ÜÈ÷ À¯µ¶ÇÑ ¹«»öÀÇ °¡¿ë¼º ¾×ü»ó ¾ËÄ®·ÎÀ̵å, ¹«»öÀÇ Èֹ߼º ¾×ü·Î, ºûÀ̳ª °ø±â¿Í Á¢ÇÏ¸é »êÈÇÏ¿© °¥»öÀ» ¶ì°í, ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÀ̳ª ¿¡Å׸£ µûÀ§¿¡ Àß ³ì´Â´Ù. ´ã¹è¿¡¼ ¾ò¾îÁö°Å³ª ÇÕ¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦Á¶µÈ´Ù. µ¶¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ÀûÀº ¾çÀº ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷À» ÈïºÐ½ÃÄÑ Á¤½Å Ȱµ¿À» ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ°Ô ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸¹Àº ¾çÀº ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷À» ¸¶ºñ½ÃŲ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | stomatitis | ÇÑ±Û | ±¸³»¿°, ÀԾȿ° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±¸°Á¡¸·ÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î, Á¾·ù·Î´Â ´Ü¼ø±¸³»¿°, ±Ë¾ç±¸³»¿°, ¾ÆÇÁŸ±¸³»¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÌÁß ¾ÆÇÁŸ±¸³»¿°ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¾ÆÇÁŸ±¸³»¿°(aphthous stomatitis)Àº ±¸°³»¿¡ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±âÀÇ ¾èÀº ±Ë¾çÀÌ »ý±â¸ç µ¿Åë, ÀÛ¿°¨ÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ¿© ½Ä»ç¿Í ¹ßÀ½ÀÌ ¾î·Æ´Ù. Ư¼öÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø°í ¾Æ¼¼Æ®»êÀº¾×À¸·Î ºÎ½Ä½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀÌ À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù. ¸¸¾à, ¾ÆÇÁŸ±¸³»¿°ÀÌ »ý½Ä±â ±Ë¾ç, Æ÷µµ¸·¿°(´«ÀÇ Æ÷µµ¸·¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿°Áõ), ÇǺκ´ µî°ú µ¿¹ÝÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â º£Ã¼Æ®º´À» ÀǽÉÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | aphthous stomatitis | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ÆÇÁŸÀԾȿ° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÛ°í µÕ±Ù °æ°è°¡ ºÐ¸íÇÑ ±Ë¾çÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ÀÔ¾ÈÀÇ ¿°Áõ. ¿øÀÎÀº È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í Àç¹ßÀ» ÀßÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| NSN | nephrotoxic serum nephritis; nicotine-stimulated neurophysin |
|---|---|
| NT | nasotracheal; neotetrazolium; neurotensin; neurotrophic; neutralization test; nicotine tartrate; non... |
| T/N | tar and nicotine |
| AHGS | acute herpetic gingival stomatitis |
| BPS | beats per second; Behavioral Pharmacological Society; biophysical profile score; bits per second; bo... |
| N | 1-nicotine |
|---|---|
| 6-HDNO | 6-Hydroxy-D-nicotine oxidase |
| FTND | Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence |
| NIC | Nicotine |
| NRT | Nicotine replacement therapy |
| nicotine stomatitis | Heat stimulated lesions, usually on the palate, that begin with erythema and progress to multiple white papules with a red dot in the centre. The red dot represents a dilated, inflamed salivary duct orifice. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| nicotine | <drug> A plant alkaloid from tobacco, blocks transmission at nicotinic synapses. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| nicotine dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Mo-pterin-fe-s cluster- and fad-dependent enzyme composed of 3 unequal polypeptides; catalyses the conversion of nicotine, acceptor, and water to (s)-6-hydroxynicotine and reduced acceptor Registry number: EC 1.5.99.4 (26 Jun 1999) |
| nicotine oxidase | <enzyme> Cytochrome p-450 enzyme Registry number: EC 1.5.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| angular stomatitis | Inflammation and fissuring radiating from the commissures of the mouth secondary to predisposing factors such as lost vertical dimension in denture wearers, nutritional deficiencies, atopic dermatitis, or Candida albicans infection. Synonym: angular stomatitis, commissural cheilitis, perleche. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aphthous stomatitis | <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae. Synonym: thrush, candidiasis. Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame. (25 Jun 1999) |
| bovine papular stomatitis | A Parapoxvirus infection of cattle causing oral lesions. Synonym: stomatitis papulosa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bovine papular stomatitis virus | A poxvirus of the genus Parapoxvirus, reported from North America, Africa and Europe, causing bovine papular stomatitis. Synonym: papular stomatitis virus of cattle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gangrenous stomatitis | Stomatitis characterised by necrosis of oral tissue. See: noma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| papular stomatitis virus of cattle | A poxvirus of the genus Parapoxvirus, reported from North America, Africa and Europe, causing bovine papular stomatitis. Synonym: papular stomatitis virus of cattle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent aphthous stomatitis | <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae. Synonym: thrush, candidiasis. Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame. (25 Jun 1999) |
| recurrent herpetic stomatitis | Reactivation of herpes simplex virus infection, characterised by vesicles and ulceration limited to the hard palate and attached gingiva. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent ulcerative stomatitis | <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae. Synonym: thrush, candidiasis. Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame. (25 Jun 1999) |
| vesicular stomatitis | A vesicular disease of horses, cattle, swine, and occasionally man caused by a vesiculovirus (vesicular stomatitis virus); in horses and cattle the disease usually causes mouth vesicles which, in cattle, cannot be differentiated clinically from those of foot-and-mouth disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesicular stomatitis-indiana virus | The type species of vesiculovirus causing a disease symptomatically similar to foot-and-mouth disease in cattle, horses, and pigs. It may be transmitted to other species including humans, where it causes influenza-like symptoms. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vesicular stomatitis virus | <virology> Rhabdovirus causing the disease soremouth in cattle. Widely used as a laboratory tool especially in studies on the spike glycoprotein as a model for the synthesis, post translational modification and export of membrane proteins. (18 Nov 1997) |
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